COLLEGE PHYSICS:VOL.1
2nd Edition
ISBN: 9780134862897
Author: ETKINA
Publisher: PEARSON
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Concept explainers
Textbook Question
Chapter 5, Problem 19P
* Is it safe to drive your 1600-kg car at speed 27 m/s around a level highway curve of radius 150 m if the effective coefficient of static friction between the car and the road is 0.40? Explain.
Expert Solution & Answer
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solutionStudents have asked these similar questions
The car has a speed of 15 m/s at the top of a hump when the driver applies the brakes, causing a deceleration of 0,5g. The
radius of curvature p= 69m. The coefficient of static friction between the package and seat cushion is 0,2.
0
Horizontal
Seat cushion
A
What is the minimum seat cushion angle 8 for which a package will not slide forward?
In the figure, a stuntman drives a car (without negative lift) over the top of a hill, the cross section of which can be approximated by a
circle of radius R = 281 m. What is the greatest speed at which he can drive without the car leaving the road at the top of the hill?
Number
i
Units
In the figure, a car is driven at constant speed over a circular hill and then into a circular valley with the same radius. At the top of the
hill, the normal force on the driver from the car seat is 0. The driver's mass is 98.0 kg. What is the magnitude of the normal force on the
driver from the seat when the car passes through the bottom of the valley?
Radius
Radius
Number
i
Units
Chapter 5 Solutions
COLLEGE PHYSICS:VOL.1
Ch. 5 - Review Question 5.1 How do we know that the sum of...Ch. 5 - Review Question 5.2 Why is it true that when an...Ch. 5 - Review Question 5.3 Show that the two expressions...Ch. 5 - Review Question 5.4 Think back to Example 5.5 ...Ch. 5 - Review Question 5.5 A friend says he has heard...Ch. 5 - Which of the objects below is accelerating? Object...Ch. 5 - The circle in Figure Q5.2 represents the path...Ch. 5 - One of your classmates drew a force diagram for a...Ch. 5 - Why is it difficult for a high-speed car to...Ch. 5 - How does a person standing on the ground explain...
Ch. 5 - 6. A pilot performs a vertical loop-the-loop at...Ch. 5 - 7. Why is the following an inaccurate statement...Ch. 5 - 8 Two point-like objects P and Q are undergoing...Ch. 5 - Compare the magnitude of the normal force of a car...Ch. 5 - If you put a penny on the center of a rotating...Ch. 5 - Where on Earths surface would you expect to...Ch. 5 - 12. What observational data might Newton have used...Ch. 5 - What observations combined with his second and...Ch. 5 - What would happen to the force exerted by the Sun...Ch. 5 - James fixes a camera on a tripod and takes several...Ch. 5 - Your friend says that an object weighs less on...Ch. 5 - Your friend says that when an object is moving in...Ch. 5 - Describe three everyday phenomena that are...Ch. 5 - 19. Two identical cars are moving with equal...Ch. 5 - 20. Astronauts on the space station orbiting Earth...Ch. 5 - 21. In the movies you often see space stations...Ch. 5 - 22. Give one example of a situation in which an...Ch. 5 - Name a planet on which you would weigh less than...Ch. 5 - A motorized cart is moving at a constant speed...Ch. 5 - 1. Mountain biker While mountain biking, you first...Ch. 5 - * You swing a rock tied to a string in a vertical...Ch. 5 - * Loop-the-loop You ride a roller coaster with a...Ch. 5 - 4. You start an old record player and notice a bug...Ch. 5 - 5. Determine the acceleration of Earth due to its...Ch. 5 - The Moon is an average distance of 3.8108 m from...Ch. 5 - Aborted plane landing You are on an airplane that...Ch. 5 - BIO Ultracentrifuge You are working in a biology...Ch. 5 - 9. * EST A tire-pressure monitoring system warns...Ch. 5 - Imagine that you are standing on a horizontal...Ch. 5 - 11. * Rolling is a combination of linear and...Ch. 5 - 14. * Consider the scenario described in Problem...Ch. 5 - 15. * You want to determine the radial...Ch. 5 - 16. Ferris wheel You are sitting on a rotating...Ch. 5 - 17. * EST Estimate the radial acceleration of the...Ch. 5 - * EST Estimate the radial acceleration of the toe...Ch. 5 - 19. * Is it safe to drive your 1600-kg car at...Ch. 5 - 20. * You are fixing a broken rotary lawn mower....Ch. 5 - * Your car speeds around the 80-m-radius curved...Ch. 5 - How fast do you need to swing a 200-g ball at the...Ch. 5 - 23. ** A small ball is attached by a string to a...Ch. 5 - A coin rests on a record 0.15 m from its center....Ch. 5 - 25. * Roller coaster ride A roller coaster car...Ch. 5 - * A person sitting in a chair (combined mass 80...Ch. 5 - 27. * A car moves around a 50-m-radius highway...Ch. 5 - 28. * A 20.0-g ball is attached to a 120-cm-long...Ch. 5 - 29. A 50-kg ice skater goes around a circle of...Ch. 5 - * A car traveling at 10 m/s passes over a hill on...Ch. 5 - 31. A 1000-kg car is moving at 30 m/s around a...Ch. 5 - * Equation Jeopardy 1 Describe using words, a...Ch. 5 - ** Banked curve raceway design You need to design...Ch. 5 - * A circular track is in a horizontal plane, has a...Ch. 5 - 36. ** Design a quantitative test for Newton’s...Ch. 5 - 37. * Your friend says that the force that the Sun...Ch. 5 - Determine the gravitational force that (a) the Sun...Ch. 5 - 39. * (a) What is the ratio of the gravitational...Ch. 5 - 40. ** EST Estimate (a) the average distance...Ch. 5 - 41. * EST The average radius of Earth s orbit...Ch. 5 - * The Moon travels in a 3.8105-km-radius orbit...Ch. 5 - 43. * Determine the ratio of Earth’s gravitational...Ch. 5 - 44. * Determine the magnitude of the gravitational...Ch. 5 - 45. * When you stand on a bathroom scale here on...Ch. 5 - 46. The free-fall acceleration on the surface of...Ch. 5 - 47.* A satellite moves in a circular orbit a...Ch. 5 - 48. * Mars has a mass of kg and a radius of m....Ch. 5 - 49. * Determine the speed a projectile must reach...Ch. 5 - 50. ** Determine the distance above Earth’s...Ch. 5 - 51. *Determine the period of an Earth satellite...Ch. 5 - 52. * A spaceship in outer space has a doughnut...Ch. 5 - 53. * Using the velocity change method from...Ch. 5 - 54. * Loop-the-loop You have to design a...Ch. 5 - ** A Tarzan swing Tarzan (mass 80 kg) swings at...Ch. 5 - 56. * (a) If the masses of Earth and the Moon were...Ch. 5 - 57. * EST Estimate the radial acceleration of the...Ch. 5 - 58. ** EST Estimate the force exerted by the tire...Ch. 5 - 59. ** EST Estimate the maximum radial force that...Ch. 5 - 60. * EST Estimate the force exerted by the wheel...Ch. 5 - Lucia's bathroom scale on the equator reads 110 lb...Ch. 5 - ** Demolition An old building is being demolished...Ch. 5 - 65. Designing a banked roadway You need to design...Ch. 5 - * Evaluation question You find the following in a...Ch. 5 - 67. * Suppose that Earth rotated much faster on...Ch. 5 - 68. * On Earth, an average person’s vertical jump...Ch. 5 - 69. * You read in a science magazine that on the...Ch. 5 - 70. * Determining the forces between powders and...Ch. 5 - ** Isabel notices that if she places a small...Ch. 5 - Texas Motor Speedway On October 28, 2000 Gil de...Ch. 5 - Texas Motor Speedway On October 28, 2000 Gil de...Ch. 5 - Texas Motor Speedway On October 28, 2000 Gil de...Ch. 5 - Texas Motor Speedway On October 28, 2000 Gil de...Ch. 5 - Texas Motor Speedway On October 28, 2000 Gil de...Ch. 5 - Halley's Comet Edmond Halley was the first to...Ch. 5 - Halley's Comet Edmond Halley was the first to...Ch. 5 - Halley's Comet Edmond Halley was the first to...Ch. 5 - Halley's Comet Edmond Halley was the first to...Ch. 5 - Halley's Comet Edmond Halley was the first to...Ch. 5 - Halley's Comet Edmond Halley was the first to...
Additional Science Textbook Solutions
Find more solutions based on key concepts
23. If a satellite were beyond Earth’s gravity, what path would it follow?
Conceptual Physical Science (6th Edition)
Write each number in scientific notation.
7. 0.00413
Applied Physics (11th Edition)
3. What is free-fall, and why does it make you weightless? Briefly describe why astronauts are weightless in th...
The Cosmic Perspective
Choose the best answer to each of the following. Explain your reasoning. About how old is the solar system? (a)...
The Cosmic Perspective Fundamentals (2nd Edition)
The final velocity of the train cars.
University Physics Volume 1
TEST YOUR UNDERSTANDING OF SECTION 6.3 In Example 5.20 (Section 5.4) we examined a conical pendulum. The speed ...
University Physics with Modern Physics (14th Edition)
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, physics and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- Banked curves are designed so that the radial component of the normal force on the car rounding the curve provides the centripetal force required to execute uniform circular motion and safely negotiate the curve. A car rounds a banked curve with banking angle = 22.0 and radius of curvature 150 m. a. If the coefficient of static friction between the cars tires and the road is s = 0.400, what is the range of speeds for which the car can safely negotiate the turn without slipping? b. What is the minimum value of s for which the cars minimum safe speed is zero? Note that friction points up the incline here.arrow_forwardA filled treasure chest of mass m with a long rope tied around its center lies in the middle of a room. Dirk wishes to drag the chest, but there is friction between the chest and the floor with a coefficient of static friction s. If the angle between the rope and the floor is , what is the magnitude of the tension required to just get the chest moving? Express your answer in terms of m, s, , and g.arrow_forwardA small disk of mass m is attached by a rope to a block with a larger mass M through a hole in a table as shown in Figure P6.53. The disk moves in circle of radius R at constant speed, and the block is at rest. Assume friction between the disk and the table is negligible. Find an expression for its speed vucm in terms of the parameters given and the tension FT in the rope. FIGURE P6.53 Problems 53 and 54.arrow_forward
- A ball of mass m = 0.275 kg swings in a vertical circular path on a string L = 0.850 in long as in Figure P6.31. (a) What are the forces acting on the ball at any point on the path? (b) Draw force diagrams for the ball when it is at the bottom of the circle and when it is at the top. (c) If its speed is 5.20 m/s at the top of the circle, what is the tension in the string there? (d) If the string breaks when its tension exceeds 22.5 N, what is the maximum speed the ball can have at the bottom before that happens? Figure P6.31arrow_forwardⒸ Macmillan Learning An engineer wants to design an oval racetrack such that 3.20 × 10³ lb racecars can round the exactly 1000 ft radius turns at 96 mi/h without the aid of friction. She estimates that the cars will round the turns at a maximum of 175 mi/h. Find the banking angle necessary for the race cars to navigate the turns at 96 mi/h without the aid of friction. 0 = This banking and radius are very close to the actual turn data at Daytona International Speedway, where 3.20 × 10³ lb stock cars travel around the turns at about 175 mi/h. What additional radial force is necessary to prevent a race car from drifting on the curve at 175 mi/h? radial force: Narrow_forwardIn the figure, a car is driven at constant speed over a circular hill and then into a circular valley with the same radius. At the top of the hill, the normal force on the driver from the car seat is O. The driver's mass is 66.0 kg. What is the magnitude of the normal force on the driver from the seat when the car passes through the bottom of the valley? Number i Units Radius Radiusarrow_forward
- A flat (unbanked) curve on a highway has a radius of 182.5 m. A car rounds the curve at a speed of 35.0 m/s. a. What is the minimum coefficient of static friction that will prevent sliding? b. Suppose that the highway is icy and the coefficient of static friction between the tires and pavement is only one-third of what you found in part (a). What should be the maximum speed of the car so that it can round the curve safely?arrow_forwardIn the figure below, a car is driven at constant speed over a circular hill and then into a circular valley with the same radius. At the top of the hill, the normal force on the driver from the car seat is 0. The driver's mass is 92.2 kg. What is the magnitude of the normal force on the driver from the seat when the car passes through the bottom of the valley? N Radius Radiusarrow_forwardYou are making a circular turn in your car on a horizontal road when you hit a big patch of ice, causing the force of friction between the tires and the road to become zero. While the car is on the ice, it O A. moves along a straight-line path in its original direction. O B. moves along a straight-line path toward the center of the circle. O C. continues to follow a circular path, but with a radius larger than the original radius. O D. moves along a straight-line path away from the center of the circle. O E. moves along a path that is neither straight nor circular.arrow_forward
- A car with a mass of 922 kg rounds the top of the hill at a speed of 10 m/s. The friction between the wheels and the road is negligible and the radius of curvature for the hill is 32 m. A. Draw the force diagram and write down a Newton’s 2nd law equation for the car when it is at the top of the hill. B. Find the magnitude of the normal force on the car when it rounds the hill at this speed. C. What is the maximum speed at which the car could round this hill without losing contact with the road?arrow_forwardTwo banked curves have the same radius. Curve A is banked at 11.4 °, and curve B is banked at an angle of 16.5 °. A car can travel around curve A without relying on friction at a speed of 19.2 m/s. At what speed can this car travel around curve B without relying on friction? Number i Unitsarrow_forwardThe coefficient of static friction for the tires of a race car is 0.800 and the coefficient of kinetic friction is 0.600. The car is on a level circular track of 25.0 m radius on a planet where g=2.45m/s^2 compared to Earth's 9.80m/s^2 . The maximum safe speed on the track on the planet is ____ times as large as the maximum safe speed on Earth. Question 2 options: 0.75 4.00 0.500 2.00 0.250arrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
- Physics for Scientists and Engineers: Foundations...PhysicsISBN:9781133939146Author:Katz, Debora M.Publisher:Cengage LearningPrinciples of Physics: A Calculus-Based TextPhysicsISBN:9781133104261Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. JewettPublisher:Cengage LearningPhysics for Scientists and Engineers with Modern ...PhysicsISBN:9781337553292Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. JewettPublisher:Cengage Learning
Physics for Scientists and Engineers: Foundations...
Physics
ISBN:9781133939146
Author:Katz, Debora M.
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Principles of Physics: A Calculus-Based Text
Physics
ISBN:9781133104261
Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. Jewett
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Physics for Scientists and Engineers with Modern ...
Physics
ISBN:9781337553292
Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. Jewett
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Newton's First Law of Motion: Mass and Inertia; Author: Professor Dave explains;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=1XSyyjcEHo0;License: Standard YouTube License, CC-BY