Biology: Life on Earth with Physiology Plus Mastering Biology with Pearson eText -- Access Card Package (11th Edition)
Biology: Life on Earth with Physiology Plus Mastering Biology with Pearson eText -- Access Card Package (11th Edition)
11th Edition
ISBN: 9780133910605
Author: Gerald Audesirk, Teresa Audesirk, Bruce E. Byers
Publisher: PEARSON
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Chapter 5, Problem 1AC
Summary Introduction

To hypothesize:

The reason that the plasma membrane of a paramecium is permeable to only 1% of water in comparison to human red blood cell and to explain whether paramecium has aquaporins in its plasma membrane.

Introduction:

AQP or aquaporins are the membrane proteins which act as channels for the transfer of water or some amount of solutes. These aquaporins are conserved in animals, plants, and bacteria. Paramecium is a free-living protozoan.

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What might happen to the contractile vacuoles in a paramecium if the organism were transferred from the culture medium into sea water? Hint use osmosis in your response.
Using the appropriate osmotic terms (hypertonic, hypotonic, or isotonic) describe what would happen to each organism in the following settings: A single-celled freshwater protist is placed into a beaker of salt water.  A salt-water snail is mistakenly put into a freshwater tank.  A head of lettuce is placed soaked in a sink of salt water.  A carrot is soaked a sink of distilled, pure water.
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