ACCT GOV.+NFP ENTITIES LOOSELEAF W/CONN.
18th Edition
ISBN: 9781260949766
Author: RECK
Publisher: MCG
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Concept explainers
Question
Chapter 5, Problem 20EP
1.
To determine
Journalize the entries to record the lease at the inception.
2.
To determine
Identify the financial statements prepared to show the assets and liabilities related to the capital lease.
Expert Solution & Answer
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solution
Students have asked these similar questions
Land City leases a fleet of garbage trucks. The term of the lease is 10 years, approximately the useful life of the equipment. Based on a sales price of $800,000 and an interest rate of 6%, the city agrees to make annual payments of $108,694. Upon the expiration of the lease, the trucks will revert to the city. 1. Prepare appropriate journal entries in the general fund, the general fixed assets account group, and the general long-term debt account group to record the signing of the lease. 2. Prepare appropriate journal entries in the same fund and account groups to record the first payment on the lease. The city records depreciation on garbage trucks using the straight-line method.
Kendall County entered into a lease agreement to finance computer equipment used in government offices. The lease covers three years, and county officials are reasonably certain that funding and approvals will be renewed annually. At the inception of the lease, a payment of $640,000 will be made; two additional annual lease payments of $640,000 are to be made near the end of each year. The total amount to be paid under this lease is $1,920,000. The lease arrangements implied an annual interest rate of 3 percent. Therefore, the present value of the lease at inception, including the initial payment, is $1,864,620. Assume that the fair value of the equipment at the inception of the lease is $1,900,000.
What amount would the liability be reported at the end of the first year
1. Clavel County leases an office building with a remaining economic life of 20 years. The fair market value of the building is $6 million. Annual lease payments are agreed at $523,107, based on a 6 percent interest rate. The lease meets the conditions for a capital lease.Record the lease and the first year’s interest payment
(a) In a governmental fund
(b) In the government-wide statements
2. Should the office building be depreciated? If so, how and where should depreciation be recorded?
3. Suppose the lease did not meet the conditions for a capital lease. How and where should the lease be recorded? Should the office building be depreciated? If so, how and where should depreciation be reported?
Chapter 5 Solutions
ACCT GOV.+NFP ENTITIES LOOSELEAF W/CONN.
Ch. 5 - What are general capital assets? How are they...Ch. 5 - Explain what disclosures the GASB requires for...Ch. 5 - Prob. 3QCh. 5 - Prob. 4QCh. 5 - Prob. 5QCh. 5 - What is the accounting difference between using...Ch. 5 - Prob. 7QCh. 5 - Prob. 8QCh. 5 - Prob. 9QCh. 5 - What is a service concession arrangement, and why...
Ch. 5 - Prob. 13CCh. 5 - Prob. 14CCh. 5 - Prob. 15CCh. 5 - Under GASB standards, which of the following would...Ch. 5 - Two new copiers were purchased for use by the city...Ch. 5 - Maxim County just completed construction of a new...Ch. 5 - A capital projects fund would probably not be used...Ch. 5 - Machinery and equipment depreciation expense for...Ch. 5 - Prob. 17.6EPCh. 5 - Prob. 17.7EPCh. 5 - Callaway County issued 10,000,000 in bonds at 101...Ch. 5 - Neighborville enters into a lease agreement for...Ch. 5 - Neighborville enters into a lease agreement for...Ch. 5 - Prob. 17.11EPCh. 5 - Prob. 17.12EPCh. 5 - Prob. 17.13EPCh. 5 - Arbitrage rules under the Internal Revenue Code a....Ch. 5 - Prob. 17.15EPCh. 5 - Make all necessary entries in the appropriate...Ch. 5 - Prob. 19EPCh. 5 - Prob. 20EPCh. 5 - In the current year, the building occupied by...Ch. 5 - Prob. 22EPCh. 5 - Make all necessary entries in a capital projects...Ch. 5 - The year-end pre-closing trial balance for the...Ch. 5 - Prob. 25EPCh. 5 - This year Riverside began work on an outdoor...
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, accounting and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- Kendall County entered into a lease agreement to finance computer equipment used in government offices. The lease covers three years, and county officials are reasonably certain that funding and approvals will be renewed annually. At the inception of the lease, a payment of $150,000 will be made; two additional annual lease payments of $150,000 are to be made near the end of each year. The total amount to be paid under this lease is $450,000. The lease arrangements implied an annual interest rate of 3 percent. Therefore, the present value of the lease at inception, including the initial payment, is $437,020. Assume that the fair value of the equipment at the inception of the lease is $445,750. Required Prepare entries required to record the inception of the lease in the General Fund, the debt service fund, and the governmental activities journal. Prepare entries required to record the payment at the end of the first year of the lease in both the debt service fund and governmental…arrow_forwardOn December 31, 2020, the City of Oliver leases a large piece of construction equipment with a 25-year life for five years to use during a construction project. After the contract ends, the city must return the equipment to the lessor but has not guaranteed any residual value. The lease requires five annual payments of $40,000 per year beginning immediately. Oliver uses its own incremental borrowing rate of 10 percent per year because it does not know the implicit interest rate the lessor is charging. The present value of a $40,000O annuity due for five years at an annual interest rate of 10 percent is $166,795 (rounded). Prepare the journal entry/entries required for government-wide financial statements for this lease contract for 2020 and 2021.arrow_forwardTo raise operating funds, North American Courier Corporation sold its building on January 1, 2021, to an insurance company for $508,000 and immediately leased the building back. The lease is for a 10-year period ending December 31, 2030, at which time ownership of the building will revert to North American Courier. The building has a carrying amount of $470,000 (original cost $1,140,000). The lease requires North American to make payments of $89,908 to the insurance company each December 31. The building had a total original useful life of 30 years with no residual value and is being depreciated on a straight-line basis. The lease has an implicit rate of 12%. (FV of $1, PV of $1, FVA of $1, PVA of $1, FVAD of $1 and PVAD of $1) (Use appropriate factor(s) from the tables provided.) Required:1. Prepare the appropriate entries for North American (a) on January 1, 2021, to record the transaction and (b) on December 31, 2021, to record necessary adjustments.2. Show how North American’s…arrow_forward
- On December 31, 2023, the City of Oliver leases a large piece of construction equipment with a 25-year life for five years to use during a construction project. After the contract ends, the city must return the equipment to the lessor but has not guaranteed any residual value. The lease requires five annual payments of $40,000 per year beginning immediately. Oliver uses its own incremental borrowing rate of 10 percent per year because it does not know the implicit interest rate the lessor is charging. The present value of a $40,000 annuity due for five years at an annual interest rate of 10 percent is $166,795. Prepare the journal entries required for government-wide financial statements for this lease contract for 2023 and 2024. Note: Round your answers to the nearest whole number.arrow_forwardAssume that a capital lease is initiated by a local governmental unit at 1/1/2021. The payments will be $100,000 per year at the end of each year. Assume that the net present value is $682,500. The implicit rate of interest is 3%. the journal entries for the lease incept on 1/1/2022 using the following assumptions: A governmental fund records the lease A proprietary fund records the leasearrow_forwardOregon Machinery Company (OMC) has decided to acquire a screw machine. One alternative is to lease the machine on a three-year contract for a lease payment of $22,000 per year with payments to be made at the beginning of each year. The lease would include maintenance. The second alternative is to purchase the machine outright for $97,000, financing the investment with a bank loan for the net purchase price and amortizing the loan over a three-year period at an interest rate of 12% per year (annual payment = $40, 386). Under the borrow-to-purchase arrangement, the company would have to maintain the machine at an annual cost of $6,000, payable at year-end. The machine falls into the seven-year MACRS classification, and it has a salvage value of $45,000, which is the expected market value at the end of year 3. After three years, the company plans to replace the machine regardless of whether it leases or buys. The tax rate is 40%, and the MARR is 15%.(a) What is OMC's PW cost of…arrow_forward
- In 2024, Sheffield Enterprises negotiated and closed a long-term lease contract for newly constructed truck terminals and freight storage facilities. The buildings were constructed on land owned by the company. On January 1, 2025, Sheffield took possession of the leased property. The 20-year lease is effective for the period January 1, 2025, through December 31, 2044. Advance rental payments of $772,000 are payable to the lessor (owner of facilities) on January 1 of each of the first 10 years of the lease term. Advance payments of $430,000 are due on January 1 for each of the last 10 years of the lease term. Sheffield has an option to purchase all the leased facilities for $1 on December 31, 2044. At the time the lease was negotiated, the fair value of the truck terminals and freight storage facilities was pproximately $7,601,000. If the company had borrowed the money to purchase the facilities, it would have had to pay 9% interest. Compute the present value of lease vs purchase.…arrow_forwardThe Spartan Technology Company has a proposed contract with the Digital Systems Company of Michigan. The initial investment in land and equipment will be $320,000. Of this amount, $260,000 is subject to five-year MACRS depreciation. The balance is in nondepreciable property. The contract covers six years; at the end of six years, the nondepreciable assets will be sold for $60,000. The depreciated assets will have zero resale value. Use Table 12-12. The contract will require an additional investment of $59,000 in working capital at the beginning of the first year and, of this amount, $39,000 will be returned to the Spartan Technology Company after six years. The investment will produce $91,000 in income before depreciation and taxes for each of the six years. The corporation is in a 25 percent tax bracket and has a 8 percent cost of capital. a. Calculate the net present value. (Do not round intermediate calculations and round your answer to 2 decimal places.) X Answer is complete but…arrow_forwardThe Spartan Technology Company has a proposed contract with the Digital Systems Company of Michigan. The initial investment in land and equipment will be $320,000. Of this amount, $260,000 is subject to five-year MACRS depreciation. The balance is in nondepreciable property. The contract covers six years; at the end of six years, the nondepreciable assets will be sold for $60,000. The depreciated assets will have zero resale value. Use Table 12-12. The contract will require an additional investment of $59,000 in working capital at the beginning of the first year and, of this amount, $39,000 will be returned to the Spartan Technology Company after six years. The investment will produce $91,000 in income before depreciation and taxes for each of the six years. The corporation is in a 25 percent tax bracket and has a 8 percent cost of capital. a. Calculate the net present value. (Do not round intermediate calculations and round your answer to 2 decimal places.) Net present value b. Should…arrow_forward
- To raise operating funds, North American Courier Corporation sold its building on January 1, 2016, to an insurance company for $500,000 and immediately leased the building back. The lease is for a 10-year period ending December 31, 2025, at which time ownership of the building will revert to North American Courier. The building has a book value of $400,000 (original cost $1,000,000). The lease requires North American to make payments of $88,492 to the insurance company each December 31. The building had a total original useful life of 30 years with no residual value and is being depreciated on a straight-line basis. The lease has an implicit rate of 12%. Required: 1. Prepare the appropriate entries for North American on (a) January 1, 2016, to record the sale-leaseback and (b) December 31, 2016, to record necessary adjustments. 2. Show how North American’s December 31, 2016, balance sheet and income statement would reflect the sale-leaseback.arrow_forwardOn January 1, 2023, Carla Vista Leasing Inc., a lessor that uses IFRS, signed an agreement with Rock River Inc., a lessee, for the use of a compression system. The system cost $426,000 and Carla Vista purchased it from Manufacturing Solutions Ltd. specifically for Rock River. Annual payments are made each January 1 by Rock River. In addition to making the lease payment, Rock River also reimburses Carla Vista $4,700 each January 1 for a portion of the repairs and maintenance expenditures, which cost Carla Vista a total of $6,300 per year. At the end of the five-year agreement, the compression equipment will revert to Carla Vista and is expected to have a residual value of $27,200, which is not guaranteed. Collectibility of the rentals is reasonably predictable, and there are no important uncertainties surrounding the costs that have not yet been incurred by Carla Vista. Click here to view the factor table PRESENT VALUE OF 1. Click here to view the factor table PRESENT VALUE OF AN…arrow_forwardAiden’s Plumbing Company (APC) is bidding on a City of Winnipeg construction contract. The contract is for a 3-year period. The contract calls for the city to pay APC $6,000,000 at the start of the contract and $2,000,000 at the end of each of the 3 years of the contract. APC estimates that its expenses will be $5,000,000 at the end of each of the 3 years. If APC uses IRR to evaluate its project opportunities, it would only accept this contract if its required return for such projects is a. <12.97800069% b. <23.37519285% c. < 25% d. <33.333333% e. >12.97800069% f. >23.37519285% g. >25% h. >33.333333% Answer is f. Please advise how to figure out this answer and any formulas required.arrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
Intermediate Accounting: Reporting And AnalysisAccountingISBN:9781337788281Author:James M. Wahlen, Jefferson P. Jones, Donald PagachPublisher:Cengage Learning
Intermediate Accounting: Reporting And Analysis
Accounting
ISBN:9781337788281
Author:James M. Wahlen, Jefferson P. Jones, Donald Pagach
Publisher:Cengage Learning