Fundamentals of Financial Management (MindTap Course List)
14th Edition
ISBN: 9781285867977
Author: Eugene F. Brigham, Joel F. Houston
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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Chapter 5, Problem 29P
Summary Introduction
To calculate: Increased base price of the product and interest owned.
Credit Cost: It is the amount in addition to the amount borrowed, which a borrower has to pay to take credit. It has various charges like interest and other fees. As creditor lends his money, he asked for some charges which are mandate.
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Your firm sells for cash only, but it is thinking ofoffering credit, allowing customers 90 days to pay. Customers understand the time valueof money, so they would all wait and pay on the 90th day. To carry these receivables, youwould have to borrow funds from your bank at a nominal 9%, daily compounding basedon a 360-day year. You want to increase your base prices by exactly enough to offset yourbank interest cost. To the closest whole percentage point, by how much should you raiseyour product prices?
Your firm sells for cash only, but it is thinking of offering credit, allowing customers 90 days to pay. Customers understand the time value of money, so they would all wait and pay on the 90th day. To carry these receivables, you would have to borrow funds from your bank at a nominal 7%, daily compounding based on a 360-day year. You want to increase your base prices by exactly enough to offset your bank interest cost. To the closest whole percentage point, by how much should you raise your product prices? Do not round intermediate calculations. Round your answer to the nearest whole number.
Pierre Martina is comparing the cost of credit to the cash price of an item. If Pierre makes a $150 down payment and pays $37 a month for 24 months, how much more will that amount be than the cash price of $752? (Input the amount as a positive value.)
Chapter 5 Solutions
Fundamentals of Financial Management (MindTap Course List)
Ch. 5 - Prob. 1QCh. 5 - Explain whether the following statement is true or...Ch. 5 - If a firms earnings per share grew from 1 to 2...Ch. 5 - Prob. 4QCh. 5 - Prob. 5QCh. 5 - The present value of a perpetuity is equal to the...Ch. 5 - Banks and other lenders are required to disclose a...Ch. 5 - What is a loan amortization schedule, and what are...Ch. 5 - Prob. 1PCh. 5 - Prob. 2P
Ch. 5 - FINDING THE REQUIRED INTEREST RATE Your parents...Ch. 5 - TIME FOR A LUMP SUM TO DOUBLE If you deposit money...Ch. 5 - TIME TO REACH A FINANCIAL GOAL You have 42,180.53...Ch. 5 - Prob. 6PCh. 5 - Prob. 7PCh. 5 - LOAN AMORTIZATION AND EAR You want to buy a car....Ch. 5 - PRESENT AND FUTURE VALUES FOR DIFFERENT PERIOOS...Ch. 5 - Prob. 10PCh. 5 - GROWTH RATES Shalit Corporations 2014 sales were...Ch. 5 - EFFECTIVE RATE OF INTEREST Find the interest rates...Ch. 5 - Prob. 13PCh. 5 - FUTURE VALUE OF AN ANNUITY Find the future values...Ch. 5 - Prob. 15PCh. 5 - Prob. 16PCh. 5 - EFFECTIVE INTEREST RATE You borrow 85,000; the...Ch. 5 - Prob. 18PCh. 5 - FUTURE VALUE OF AN ANNUITY Your client is 40 years...Ch. 5 - Prob. 20PCh. 5 - Prob. 21PCh. 5 - Prob. 22PCh. 5 - FUTURE VALUE FOR VARIOUS COMPOUNDING PERIODS Find...Ch. 5 - Prob. 24PCh. 5 - FUTURE VALUE OF AN ANNUITY Kind the future values...Ch. 5 - PV AND LOAN ELIGIBILITY You have saved 4,000 for a...Ch. 5 - EFFECTIVE VERSUS NOMINAL INTEREST RATES Bank A...Ch. 5 - Prob. 28PCh. 5 - Prob. 29PCh. 5 - Prob. 30PCh. 5 - REQUIRED LUMP SUM PAYMENT Starting next year, you...Ch. 5 - Prob. 32PCh. 5 - FV OF UNEVEN CASH FLOW You want to buy a house...Ch. 5 - AMORTIZATION SCHEDULE a. Set up an amortization...Ch. 5 - Prob. 35PCh. 5 - NONANNUAL COMPOUNDING a. You plan to make five...Ch. 5 - Prob. 37PCh. 5 - Prob. 38PCh. 5 - REQUIRED ANNUITY PAYMENTS Your father is 50 years...Ch. 5 - Prob. 40PCh. 5 - Prob. 41SPCh. 5 - Prob. 42IC
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- Now assume that it is several years later. The brothers are concerned about the firm’s current credit terms of net 30, which means that contractors buying building products from the firm are not offered a discount and are supposed to pay the full amount in 30 days. Gross sales are now running $1,000,000 a year, and 80% (by dollar volume) of the firm’s paying customers generally pay the full amount on Day 30; the other 20% pay, on average, on Day 40. Of the firm’s gross sales, 2% ends up as bad-debt losses. The brothers are now considering a change in the firm’s credit policy. The change would entail: (1) changing the credit terms to 2/10, net 20, (2) employing stricter credit standards before granting credit, and (3) enforcing collections with greater vigor than in the past. Thus, cash customers and those paying within 10 days would receive a 2% discount, but all others would have to pay the full amount after only 20 days. The brothers believe the discount would both attract additional customers and encourage some existing customers to purchase more from the firm—after all, the discount amounts to a price reduction. Of course, these customers would take the discount and hence would pay in only 10 days. The net expected result is for sales to increase to $1,100,000; for 60% of the paying customers to take the discount and pay on the 10th day; for 30% to pay the full amount on Day 20; for 10% to pay late on Day 30; and for bad-debt losses to fall from 2% to 1% of gross sales. The firm’s operating cost ratio will remain unchanged at 75%, and its cost of carrying receivables will remain unchanged at 12%. To begin the analysis, describe the four variables that make up a firm’s credit policy and explain how each of them affects sales and collections.arrow_forwardShow me the solution please, thank you! ABC is deciding to give a cash discount of 1% if the customers pay on the tenth day. It originally offers a credit term of n/30. Without the cash discount, credit sales would be P6,750,000 with an average age of 27 days. With the cash discount, credit sales are forecasted to increase by 15%, collections within the discount period is 40% and the average age will be 22 days. The variable cost rate is 60% while the effective interest rate that ABC uses for forecasting is 8%. Using a 360-day year, how much is the net benefit or (cost) of the new policy?arrow_forwardYour firm needs to purchase 8,000 safety vests from a supplier. One supplier demands a payment of $32,000 today plus $5.00 per vest payable in one year. Another supplier will charge $9.50 per vest, also payable in one year. If the discount rate is 7.10% per year, compounded annually, how much does your firm save by taking the less expensive offer compared to the more expensive offerarrow_forward
- You want to buy a house that costs $60,000. You took a $60,000 mortgage loan at an annual rate of 7%, where you will make the payment to the bank in installment at the end of every 6 months. The loan will take 3 years to be paid entirely. How large would each semi-annual installment be? Why there is a "Time Value" associated with money? ACC firm has a cash conversion cycle of 120 days, an average collection period of 25 days, and an average age of inventory of 145 days. Calculate the firm's average payment period in days.arrow_forwardDome Metals has credit sales of $288,000 yearly with credit terms of net 120 days, which is also the average collection period. Assume the firm adopts new credit terms of 3/18, net 120 and all customers pay on the last day of the discount period. Any reduction in accounts receivable will be used to reduce the firm's bank loan which costs 10 percent. The new credit terms will increase sales by 15% because the 3% discount will make the firm's price competitive. a. If Dome earns 20 percent on sales before discounts, what will be the net change in income if the new credit terms are adopted? (Use a 360-day year.) b. Should the firm offer the discount?arrow_forwardA department store has it’s own credit card facilities, for which it charges interest at a rateof 4% each month. Calculate the annual percentage rate (APR). Explain why this is not thesame as charging an annual interest rate of 48% and what is APR.b) A proposed investment costs $1500 today. The expected revenue flow is $ 3000 at theend of year 1, and $10,000 at the end of year 2. Find the internal rate of return, correct totwo decimal places. The market interest rate is 15%. Would you recommend thisinvestment? Explain the reason for your recommendation.arrow_forward
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