EBK BIOLOGY
6th Edition
ISBN: 9780134819150
Author: Maier
Publisher: VST
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Chapter 5, Problem 2GFO
In June 2017, President Trump announced that he was pulling the United States out of the Paris accord. He stated that the accord was placing the country at a “debilitating and tremendous disadvantage” economically and was unfair because it did not impose the same level of emissions reductions on the United States relative to other countries. Search the Internet for evidence for and against his position on the effects of the Paris agreement. Do you think that taking the United States out of the agreement was a good choice?
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What is a carbon tax? Would you be in favor of a carbon tax as a way to reduce CO2 emissions?
Do you agree that government tax breaks for fossil fuels be replaced with tax breaks for developing renewable energy alternatives?
1. Question 1 is based on Figure 1 below.
Sunlight
co2 in the
atmosphere
Photosynthesis
by producers
Plant
respiration
Animal
respiration
Carbon fixation
by consumers
Fossils and fossil fuels
Figure 1. Carbon cycle.
a) Name the process in "a" and any TWO (2) of the organisms involved.
b) Briefly explain how does the proses in "a" contribute to the carbon cycle.
c) How does "b" affect the environment in a negative way?
Chapter 5 Solutions
EBK BIOLOGY
Ch. 5 - Add labels to the figure that follows, which...Ch. 5 - Carbon dioxide functions as a greenhouse gas by...Ch. 5 - Prob. 3LTBCh. 5 - Prob. 4LTBCh. 5 - Stomata on a plants surface ___________. prevent...Ch. 5 - Prob. 6LTBCh. 5 - Prob. 7LTBCh. 5 - Which of the following human activities generates...Ch. 5 - Prob. 9LTBCh. 5 - Prob. 10LTB
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Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, biology and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- Gould and Lewis make the claim, "Our energy-related social, environmental and public health problems will not be solved by simply moving to renewable energy sources." Do you agree or disagree with that statement?arrow_forwardFrom the following options (conservation, efficiency, carbon-free energy, carbon capture & storage, geoengineering, adaptation), which approach do you think is most important for reducing risks and vulnerability to climate change? In your answer, please (1) define the approach you've selected and (2) explain why you think it is our best option for addressing climate change. (Limit 4 sentences)arrow_forwardList three important ways in which your life would be different today if grassroots actions by U.S. citizens between 1970 and 1990 had not led to the Clean Air Acts of 1970, 1977, and 1990, despite massive political opposition by the affected industries. List three important ways in which your life in the future might be different if grassroots actions now do not lead to a strengthening of the U.S. Clean Air Act. How might your future life and that of your children be different if the current Clean Air and Clean Water Acts are not only not strengthened, but instead are weakened or not renewed?arrow_forward
- Defend the statement that the more and longer we use fossil fuels as the dominant fuel in the world, the greater the adverse impacts of that use will be in terms of air and water pollution and the greater the potential disruption for society as increasing worldwide population competes for limited fossil fuels.arrow_forwardwhat can we do to help reduce the amount of pollutants such as CO, SO2, NO2, HCl, NO3 in the atmosphere which alleviate Global warming?arrow_forwardWhat is the answer? The options are highest emissions, lowest emissions, neither.arrow_forward
- One of the major issues in reducing the production of greenhouse gases is the ability to produce and use alternative fuels such as hydrogen, methane or ethanol. Compare and contrast these options with special regard for how they may be biologically produced.arrow_forwardList some arguments for and against carbon trading.arrow_forwardThe two great industrial tragedies namely, MIC and Chernobyl tragedies occurred where and at which time?arrow_forward
- QUESTION 2 Which statement about emissions trading is false? a. The success of emissions trading programs depends on how often the cap is lowered to promote continuing innovation in air pollution prevention and control. b. Sulfur dioxide emissions were reduced by the emissions trading system in the United States. c. It forces all utilities to reduce the amount of pollution they emit. d. Cheating is possible without strict government oversight. e. The success of emissions trading programs depends on how low the initial cap is set.arrow_forwardLastly, notice the yellow graph for "Net Exports": in 2008 it was about +400, meaning the US exported 400 million gallons of biodiesel. But for the past several years "Net Exports" has been in negative territory, meaning that we IMPORT biodiesel from other countries! (this isn't surprising, notice that green consumption is consistently larger than blue production). The US first started importing biodiesel in the year U.S. Biodiesel Production, Exports, and Consumption Print Dow 2,500 • Production + Net Exports + Consumption 2,000 1,500 1,000 -500 -1,000 2001 Last updated October 2018 2004 2007 2010 2013 2016 Printed on: Aay 10 Millions gallonsarrow_forward11) The chart below compares the greenhouse gas emissions of several fuel sources. Greenhouse Gas Emissions of Fuel and Energy Sources Sugarcane Ethanol Cellulosic Ethanol Fuel > Gasoline Corn Ethanol Energy > Source Fossil Fuels Biomass Biomass Biomass Source: Adapted from http://energy.itgoverns.com An accurate prediction that could be made regarding the information shown in the chart is that A) fossil fuels emit the least amount of greenhouse gases the use of biomass-based fuels instead of fossil fuels will greatly decrease the production of greenhouse gases B) C) the use of any one of the ethanol sources for fuel will each produce more greenhouse gases than the use of gasoline for fuel D) a total change from gasoline to ethanol as a fuel would have no effect on greenhouse gas emissions Greenhouse Gas Emissionsarrow_forward
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