Physics of Everyday Phenomena
9th Edition
ISBN: 9781259894008
Author: W. Thomas Griffith, Juliet Brosing Professor
Publisher: McGraw-Hill Education
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Question
Chapter 5, Problem 35CQ
To determine
The reason why there is a high tide rather than a low tide when the moon is on the opposite side of the Earth from the ocean and the gravitational pull of the moon on the water is the weakest.
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The gravitational force between two objects with masses 13kg and 32kg separated by a distance 8m is ____________××10-11 N.
a.
22197.76
b.
177582.08
c.
43.35
d.
346.84
A 70-kg person is standing on earth surface. Calculate the gravitational attraction on the person by the moon (mass of moon = 7.3*1022 kg, moon’s radius = 1737 km, earth-moon distance = 384400 km).
a) 8.9*105 N
b) 113 N
c) 0.002 N
Assume you get a job at NASA and you are asked to calculate the gravitational force that will be acting on a new satellite they plan to launch into space. Calculate the force between Earth, which has a mass of 5.97*1024 kg, and the satellite, which has a mass of 277 kilograms. Assume that NASA wants the satellite to orbit Earth at a distance of 35,749 meters.
G = 6.67 x 10-11 N\cdot⋅m2/kg2
Answer in scientific notation ( #*10^#)
Answer with 3 significant figures
Do NOT include units in your response
Chapter 5 Solutions
Physics of Everyday Phenomena
Ch. 5 - Suppose that the speed of a ball moving in a...Ch. 5 - A car travels around a curve with constant speed....Ch. 5 - Two cars travel around the same curve, one at...Ch. 5 - A car travels the same distance at constant speed...Ch. 5 - The centripetal acceleration depends upon the...Ch. 5 - A ball on the end of a string is whirled with...Ch. 5 - Before the string breaks in question 6, is there a...Ch. 5 - For a ball being twirled in a horizontal circle at...Ch. 5 - A car travels around a flat (nonbanked) curve with...Ch. 5 - Is there a maximum speed at which the car in...
Ch. 5 - If a curve is banked, is it possible for a car to...Ch. 5 - If a ball is whirled in a vertical circle with...Ch. 5 - Sketch the forces acting upon a rider on a Ferris...Ch. 5 - Which safety measure, seat belts or air bags,...Ch. 5 - In a head-on collision between two vehicles, is...Ch. 5 - If a car is equipped with air bags, should it be...Ch. 5 - In what way did the heliocentric view of the solar...Ch. 5 - Did Ptolemys view of the solar system require...Ch. 5 - Heliocentric models of the solar system...Ch. 5 - How did Keplers view of the solar system differ...Ch. 5 - Consider the method of drawing an ellipse pictured...Ch. 5 - Does a planet moving in an elliptical orbit about...Ch. 5 - Does the sun exert a larger force on the Earth...Ch. 5 - Is there a net force acting on the planet Earth?...Ch. 5 - Three equal masses are located as shown in the...Ch. 5 - Two masses are separated by a distance r. If this...Ch. 5 - A painter depicts a portion of the night sky as...Ch. 5 - At what times during the day or night would you...Ch. 5 - At what times of the day or night does the...Ch. 5 - Are we normally able to see the new moon? Explain.Ch. 5 - During what phase of the moon can a solar eclipse...Ch. 5 - A synchronous satellite is one that does not move...Ch. 5 - Is Keplers third law valid for artificial...Ch. 5 - Since the Earth rotates on its axis once every 24...Ch. 5 - Prob. 35CQCh. 5 - Prob. 36CQCh. 5 - A ball is traveling at a constant speed of 4 m/s...Ch. 5 - A car rounds a curve with a radius of 40 m at a...Ch. 5 - A ball traveling in a circle with a constant speed...Ch. 5 - How much larger is the required centripetal...Ch. 5 - A 0.35-kg ball moving in a circle at the end of a...Ch. 5 - A car with a mass of 1500 kg is moving around a...Ch. 5 - A car with a mass of 1300 kg travels around a...Ch. 5 - A Ferris wheel at a carnival has a radius of 8 m...Ch. 5 - What is the ratio of the Earths period of rotation...Ch. 5 - Dylan has a weight of 800 N (about 180 lb) when he...Ch. 5 - Two masses are attracted by a gravitational force...Ch. 5 - Two 700-kg masses (1543 lb) are separated by a...Ch. 5 - Two masses are attracted by a gravitational force...Ch. 5 - The acceleration of gravity at the surface of the...Ch. 5 - The acceleration of gravity on the surface of...Ch. 5 - The time separating high tides is 12 hours and 25...Ch. 5 - A 0.25-kg ball is twirled at the end of a string...Ch. 5 - A Ferris wheel with a radius of 15 m makes one...Ch. 5 - A car with a mass of 1100 kg is traveling around a...Ch. 5 - Assume that a passenger in a rollover accident...Ch. 5 - The suns mass is 1.99 1030 kg, the Earths mass is...Ch. 5 - The period of the moons orbit about the Earth is...
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- Two skyscrapers are located next to each other. One has a mass of 2.04∗10^8 kg, and the other has a mass of 1.77∗10^8 kg. Their respective centers of mass are a distance of 62.5 m apart. What is the force of the gravitational attraction between the two buildings? 38,600 N 7710 N 617 N 2490 Narrow_forwardCalculate the acceleration of gravity on the surface of each of the following worlds.(a) Mars (mass = 0.11MEarth, radius = 0.53REarth).(b) Venus (mass = 0.82MEarth, radius = 0.95REarth). This is an ungraded example from lecture.arrow_forwardThe masses of the Moon and Earth are 7.4 ✕ 1022 kg and 6 ✕ 1024 kg, respectively. The Earth-Moon distance is 3.8 ✕ 108 m. What is the size of the gravitational force between the Earth and the Moon? Does the acceleration of the Moon produced by this force agree with the value given in the text?arrow_forward
- The Moon has a mass of 7.35×10^22kg and a radius of 1.74×10^6 m. What is the gravitational force between the Moon and an 85 kg astronaut ? ( G=6.673×10^-11 N•m2/kg2arrow_forwardMany people mistakenly believe that the astronauts that orbit Earth are “above gravity.” Calculate g for space shuttle territory, 200 km above Earth’s surface. Earth’s mass is 6.0 × 1024 kg, and its radius is 6.38 × 106 m (6380 km). Your answer is what percentage of 10 m/s2?arrow_forwardDetermine the gravitational force of attraction between the Earth and the Moon given the mass of the earth is 6 x 10^24 kg, the mass of moon is 7.36 x 10^22 kg and the average distance is about 3.84 x 10^8 m. Use scientific notation for final result. Use G= 6.7 x 10^-11 N-m^2/kg^2.arrow_forward
- What is the speed and period of the international space station provided that orbital radius is 6778 km and the mass of earth which is 5.976e +24arrow_forwardModeled after the two satellites problem (slide 12 in Lecture13, Universal gravity), imagine now if the period of the satellite is exact 59.93 hours, the earth mass is 5.98 x 1024 kg, and the radius of the earth is 3958.8 miles, what is the distance of the satellite from the surface of the earth in MILES? Use G=6.67x 10 -11 Nm2/kg2. Your answer for this problem is some large number on the order of 105 to 106. Just put in the raw number as your answer. For example, 34567.11.arrow_forwardHow long will it take Mars to complete two full orbit? Mars is 228million kilometers away from the sun. The sun has a mass of 1.99 x10^30 kg.arrow_forward
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