BIOLOGY:CONCEPTS...LL
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ISBN: 9781260867770
Author: Hoefnagels
Publisher: MCG
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Chapter 5, Problem 3PIT
Summary Introduction
To determine:
Wavelength of light that chlorophyll reflects.
Concept introduction:
Sunlight is composed of seven colors called “VIBGYOR” (violet, indigo, blue, green, yellow, orange, and red). All these colors together appear white. All these colors have different wavelength. Red has the highest wavelength and so, it has the least energy. As the wavelength decreases, energy increases.
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2.
A) Define Phototropism.
B) Contrast positive and negative phototropism, in terms of phototrophic bending.
C) Create an experiment to determine which colors of light cause the most phototropic bending?
Please answer in order and label them.
21. Plant pigments which can absorb light include ____.
Select one:
a.
chlorophyll a
b.
chlorophyll b
c.
carotenoids
d.
All of the above
Plants where light independent reactions take place in the same cells as light dependent reactions (mesophyll cells) are using which kind of photosynthesis?
A. C3 only
B. C4 only
C. Either C3 or CAM
D. Either C3 or C4
Chapter 5 Solutions
BIOLOGY:CONCEPTS...LL
Ch. 5.1 - What is photosynthesis? Describe the reactants and...Ch. 5.1 - Prob. 2MCCh. 5.1 - Prob. 3MCCh. 5.1 - Prob. 4MCCh. 5.1 - How did the origin of photosynthesis alter Earths...Ch. 5.2 - Prob. 1MCCh. 5.2 - Prob. 2MCCh. 5.2 - Prob. 3MCCh. 5.2 - How does the reaction center chlorophyll interact...Ch. 5.3 - Prob. 1MC
Ch. 5.3 - Prob. 2MCCh. 5.4 - Prob. 1MCCh. 5.4 - Prob. 2MCCh. 5.4 - Prob. 3MCCh. 5.4 - Prob. 4MCCh. 5.5 - What is the relationship between the light...Ch. 5.5 - Prob. 2MCCh. 5.6 - Why is the Calvin cycle also called the C3...Ch. 5.6 - Prob. 2MCCh. 5.6 - What conditions maximize photorespiration?Ch. 5.6 - Prob. 4MCCh. 5.6 - How is the CAM pathway similar to C4 metabolism,...Ch. 5.7 - Prob. 1MCCh. 5.7 - Prob. 2MCCh. 5 - Where does the energy come from to drive...Ch. 5 - Prob. 2MCQCh. 5 - Prob. 3MCQCh. 5 - The evolution of photosynthesis resulted in a. an...Ch. 5 - Prob. 5MCQCh. 5 - Prob. 6MCQCh. 5 - Prob. 7MCQCh. 5 - A plant that opens its stomata only at night is a...Ch. 5 - Imagine that multiple simultaneous volcanic...Ch. 5 - Prob. 2WIOCh. 5 - Prob. 3WIOCh. 5 - Would a plant grow belier in a room painted blue...Ch. 5 - Determine whether each of the following molecules...Ch. 5 - Of the many groups of photosynthetic bacteria,...Ch. 5 - Prob. 7WIOCh. 5 - Over the past decades, the CO2 concentration in...Ch. 5 - How does photosynthesis help compensate for...Ch. 5 - How is the CAM pathway adaptive in a desert...Ch. 5 - Explain how C4 photosynthesis is based on a...Ch. 5 - Explain why each of the following misconceptions...Ch. 5 - Prob. 1PITCh. 5 - 2. How would you incorporate the Calvin cycle,...Ch. 5 - Prob. 3PITCh. 5 - Prob. 4PITCh. 5 - Prob. 5PIT
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- Which of the following is the major site of photosynthesis?______ apical meristem ground tissue xylem cells phloem cellsarrow_forwardMost of the carbon dioxide that plants use for photosynthesis comes from ________. a. glucose b. the atmosphere c. rainwater d. photolysisarrow_forwardAn organism characterized as a photoautotroph obtains energy from _____ and carbon from _______. (a) light; organic molecules (b) light; CO2 (c) organic molecules; organic molecules (d) organic molecules; CO2 (e) O2; CO2arrow_forward
- In photolysis some of the energy captured by chlorophyll is used to split (a) CO2 (b) ATP (c) NADPH (d) H2O (e) both b and carrow_forwardWhich of the following components is nor used by both plants and cyanobacteria to carry out photosynthesis? chloroplasts chlorophyll carbon dioxide waterarrow_forwardIn C3 plants, _______ makes sugar production inefficient when stomata close on hot, dry days. a. photosynthesis c. photorespiration b. photolysis d. carbon fixationarrow_forward
- 1.The shorter the wavelength of visible light the Group of answer choices a, more photons it contains b, less energy absorbed by photosynthetic pigments c, reener the color d, greater the energy 2. The reason we breathe in oxygen is to assist in the production of Group of answer choices a, cell structures b, ATP c, Glucose d, Nitrogen 3. Why does a plant use the CAM or C4 pathway during photosynthesis? Group of answer choices a, To bind carbon dioxide and not use the C3 pathway in photosynthesis b, To bind Carbon dioxide to use later in the C3 pathway when carbon dioxide levels are low due to closed stomata c, Plants that use C4 and CAM do not do photosynthesis d, To use in the process of cell respiration when stomata are closedarrow_forward1.Which of the following best describes how light energy is "captured" during the process of photosynthesis? a. The correct photon of light "excites" an electron in a chlorophyll molecule. b. Light heats up the stroma in the center of the chloroplast which causes enzymes to convert CO2 into glucose. c. Photons of light cause H+ to move through the thylakoid membrane, creating a hydrogen ion gradient. 2. What best explains what happens to the electrons that are excited out of chlorophyll molecules during the process of photosynthesis? a.They are pumped across the thylakoid membrane in the ETC of photosynthesis. b. They cause electrons in NADPH to get "excited" and form new bonds in ATP. c. They are captured and move through an ETC, creating ATP and ultimately being captured by NADPH. d. They fall back into the chlorophyll molecule, emitting ATP as they fall.arrow_forward1. What colour of lights is the least effective in driving photosynthesis? Why?arrow_forward
- 4. The scientist observes a small bubble produced by the plants upon exposure to the sunlight.a. T.W Engelmannb. Jan Ingenhouszc. Joseph Priestleyd. Theodore de Saussure5. The scientist formulated two biological processes in plants which are photosynthesis and respiration.a. Theodore de Saussureb. Joseph Priestleyc. T.W Engelmannd. Jan Ingenhouszarrow_forward10. What kind of photosynthetic pigment is found in plants and algae that absorbs blue-violet and red spectrum of the visible light? A. Chlorophyll C. Lycopene B. Zeaxanthin D. carotene 11. What type of chlorophyll can be found in higher plants chloroplasts? A. Chlorophyll a and b C. Chlorophyll b and c B. Chlorophyll a and c D. Chlorophyll c and d 12. On what cellular structure does chlorophyll and other photosynthetic pigments reside? A. Cell Wall B. Chloroplast C. Nucleus D. Ribosome 13. What color of the visible light is reflected when the plant leaves appear as green in color? A. Red B. Blue C. Green D. Yellow 14. The type of pigment can be identified by the specific pattern of wavelengths it absorbs from the visible light. What do we call this portion of the visible light?…arrow_forward1. Thinking about photosynthetic pigments, which statement is correct? A. The pigments found within most types of photosynthesizing cells are primarily chlorophylls and carotenoids. B. The pigments that reflect solar energy are in the membrane of the thylakoid C. Pigments play an important role in the absorption of chemical energy for photosynthesis. D. Leaves contain only one type of pigment and that is the green chlorophyll.arrow_forward
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