Intermediate Accounting, 10 Ed
10th Edition
ISBN: 9781260310177
Author: Mark W. Nelson, Wayne B. Thomas J. David Spiceland
Publisher: McGraw-Hill Education
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Concept explainers
Question
Chapter 5, Problem 5.14P
(1)
Present Value:
The value of today’s amount to be paid or received in the future at a compound interest rate is called as present value. The following formula is used to calculate the present value of an amount:
Future Value: The future value is value of present amount compounded at an interest rate until a particular future date. The future value of an amount is calculated by using the following formula:
To determine
The present value of the pension obligation to three employees as of December 31, 2018.
(2)
To determine
To compute: The annual contribution.
Expert Solution & Answer
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solutionStudents have asked these similar questions
P20.5 (LO4) (Computation of Pension Expense, Journal Entries for 3 Years)
Hiatt Toothpaste SA initiates a defined benefit pension plan for its 50 employees
on January 1, 2019. The insurance company which administers the pension plan
provided the following selected information for the years 2019, 2020, and 2021.
For Year Ended December
31,
2019 2020 2021
Plan assets (fair value) €50,000 € 85,000 €180,000
Vested benefit obligation 45,000 165,000 292,000
Defined benefit obligation 60,000 200,000 324,000
Net (gain) loss –0– 78,900 5,800
Employer's funding contribution (made at end of
year)
50,000 60,000 105,000
There were no balances as of January 1, 2019, when the plan was initiated. The
actual return on plan assets was 10% over the 3-year period, but the discount
(interest) rate was 13% in 2019, 11% in 2020, and 8% in 2021. The service cost
component of net periodic pension expense amounted to the following: 2019,
€60,000; 2020, €85,000; and 2021, €119,000. No…
Q.69.
Ben Efit’s employer provides him with the following benefits during the 2022 taxation year:
His employer contributed to the company’s registered pension plan on Ben’s behalf: $6,000.
Group term life insurance coverage of $100,000; the premium for the coverage is $400.
group sickness or accident insurance coverage; the premium paid is $550.
A private health services plan with dental coverage; the premium is $800.
Mental health counselling: $1,500.
Public transit pass; the annual cost is $800.
Determine the amount to be included in Ben’s net income for tax purposes for 2022. Show your work!
P20.6 (LO1, 4) (Pension Expense, Journal Entries, and Net Gain or Loss)
Aykroyd Inc. has sponsored a non-contributory, defined benefit pension plan for
its employees since 1989. Prior to 2019, cumulative net pension expense
recognized equaled cumulative contributions to the plan. Other relevant
information about the pension plan on January 1, 2019, is as follows.
1. The company has 200 employees. All these employees are expected to
receive benefits under the plan.
2. The defined benefit obligation amounted to $5,000,000 and the fair value of
pension plan assets was $3,000,000.
On December 31, 2019, the defined benefit obligation and the vested benefit
obligation were $4,850,000 and $4,025,000, respectively. The fair value of the
pension plan assets amounted to $4,100,000 at the end of the year. A 10%
discount rate was used in the actuarial present value computations in the pension
plan. The present value of benefits attributed by the pension benefit formula to
employee…
Chapter 5 Solutions
Intermediate Accounting, 10 Ed
Ch. 5 - Prob. 5.1QCh. 5 - Explain compound interest.Ch. 5 - Prob. 5.3QCh. 5 - Prob. 5.4QCh. 5 - Prob. 5.5QCh. 5 - Prob. 5.6QCh. 5 - What is an annuity?Ch. 5 - Explain the difference between an ordinary annuity...Ch. 5 - Prob. 5.9QCh. 5 - Prepare a time diagram for the present value of a...
Ch. 5 - Prepare a time diagram for the present value of a...Ch. 5 - What is a deferred annuity?Ch. 5 - Assume that you borrowed 500 from a friend and...Ch. 5 - Compute the required annual payment in Question...Ch. 5 - Explain how the time value of money concept is...Ch. 5 - Prob. 5.1BECh. 5 - Prob. 5.2BECh. 5 - Prob. 5.3BECh. 5 - Present value; single amount LO63 John has an...Ch. 5 - Present value; solving for unknown; single amount ...Ch. 5 - Future value; ordinary annuity LO66 Leslie...Ch. 5 - Future value; annuity due LO66 Refer to the...Ch. 5 - Prob. 5.8BECh. 5 - Prob. 5.9BECh. 5 - Prob. 5.10BECh. 5 - Solve for unknown; annuity LO68 Kingsley Toyota...Ch. 5 - Price of a bond LO69 On December 31, 2018,...Ch. 5 - Lease payment LO69 On September 30, 2018,...Ch. 5 - Prob. 5.1ECh. 5 - Future value; single amounts LO62 Determine the...Ch. 5 - Prob. 5.3ECh. 5 - Prob. 5.5ECh. 5 - Prob. 5.6ECh. 5 - Prob. 5.7ECh. 5 - Prob. 5.10ECh. 5 - Deferred annuities LO67 Required: Calculate the...Ch. 5 - Solving for unknowns; annuities LO68 For each of...Ch. 5 - Solving for unknown annuity amount LO68 Required:...Ch. 5 - Prob. 5.15ECh. 5 - Price of a bond LO69 On September 30, 2018, the...Ch. 5 - Price of a bond; interest expense LO69 On June...Ch. 5 - Prob. 5.18ECh. 5 - Prob. 5.19ECh. 5 - Lease payments LO69 On June 30, 2018,...Ch. 5 - Lease payments; solve for unknown interest rate ...Ch. 5 - Analysis of alternatives LO63, LO67 Esquire...Ch. 5 - Analysis of alternatives LO63, LO67 Harding...Ch. 5 - Investment analysis LO63, LO67 John Wiggins is...Ch. 5 - Prob. 5.5PCh. 5 - Prob. 5.6PCh. 5 - Deferred annuities LO67 On January 1, 2018, the...Ch. 5 - Prob. 5.8PCh. 5 - Noninterest-bearing note; annuity and lump-sum...Ch. 5 - Prob. 5.10PCh. 5 - Solving for unknown lease payment LO68, LO69...Ch. 5 - Solving for unknown lease payment; compounding...Ch. 5 - Lease v s. buy alternatives LO63, LO67, LO69...Ch. 5 - Prob. 5.14PCh. 5 - Prob. 5.15PCh. 5 - Prob. 5.1DMPCh. 5 - Prob. 5.2DMPCh. 5 - Prob. 5.3DMPCh. 5 - Prob. 5.4DMPCh. 5 - Judgment Case 65 Replacement decision LO63, LO67...Ch. 5 - Prob. 5.6DMPCh. 5 - Prob. 5.7DMP
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, accounting and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- Problem 9-39 (LO. 6) For thProblem 9-36 (LO. 6) Amber's employer, Lavender, Inc., has a § 401(k) plan that permits salary deferral elections by its employees. Amber's salary is $99,000, and her marginal tax rate is 24% and she is 42 years old. a. What is the maximum amount Amber can elect for salary deferral treatment for2019?e following scenarios, compute the maximum total deductible contribution to a traditional IRA for 2019.arrow_forwardKk.23. MN’s compensation package for its PEO consisted of a $600,000 salary plus $200,000 unfunded deferred compensation. The PEO will receive the $200,000 when he retires in 2026. He is also a participant in MN’s qualified pension plan. MN contributed $21,000 to fund a $90,000 annual pension that the PEO will begin to receive in 2026. Required: Compute MN's current year financial statement expense for the PEO’s compensation. Compute MN's current year tax deduction for the PEO’s compensation. Compute the PEO’s current year taxable compensation income. How much taxable income will the PEO recognize in 2026?arrow_forwardProblem 13-84 (LO. 8, 9) Karl purchased his residence on January 2, 2019, for $260,000, after having lived in it during 2018 as a tenant under a lease with an option to buy clause. On August 1, 2020, Karl sells the residence for $315,000. On June 13, 2020, Karl purchases a new residence for $367,000. If an amount is zero, enter "0". a. What is Karl's recognized gain? His basis for the new residence?Karl's recognized gain is $fill in the blank aa8a5403c02a012_1, and his basis for the new residence is $fill in the blank aa8a5403c02a012_2. b. Assume that Karl purchased his original residence on January 2, 2018 (rather than January 2, 2019). What is Karl's recognized gain? His basis for the new residence? Karl's recognized gain is $fill in the blank f8cfe3ffcff0ffc_1, and his basis for the new residence is $fill in the blank f8cfe3ffcff0ffc_2. c. In part (a), what could Karl do to minimize his recognized gain?To minimize his recognized gain, he can continue to…arrow_forward
- TP5. LO 9.5 You own a construction company and have recently received a contract with the local school district to refurbish one of its elementary schools. You are given an up-front payment from the school district in the amount of $5 million. The contract terms extend from years 2018 to 2020. When would you recognize revenue for this payment? What method of accounting would you use for this construction project and why? What would be the benefits and challenges with your method selection? Give an example of your distribution selection and associated costs of the project (you may estimate based on other industry competitors). What might be some benefits and challenges associated with the other method of construction revenue recognition?arrow_forward34. True or False. The 14th month pay is included in the P90,000 non-taxable 13th month pay and other benefits.arrow_forward6. What amount should be recorded as pension liability on December 31, 2021? ₱ 45,000 ₱ -0- ₱ 20,000 ₱ 25,000arrow_forward
- Exercise 13-37 (LO. 7) On June 5, 2020, Brown, Inc., a calendar year taxpayer, receives cash of $750,000 from the county upon condemnation of its warehouse building (adjusted basis of $500,000 and fair market value of $750,000). Complete the statements below regarding what must Brown do to qualify for § 1033 postponement if the adjusted basis was instead $795,000. Because Brown has a realized loss on the condemnation of business property, it is automatically recognized . In this case, §1033 does not modify the normal rules of recognition. Therefore, Brown has a realized loss of $fill in the blank of which $fill in the blank is recognized. Feedbackarrow_forwardQuestion 11 The following data are for the pension plan for the employees of Cullumber Company. 1/1/20 12/31/20 12/31/21 Accumulated benefit obligation $ 5400000 $ 5410000 $ 6850000 Projected benefit obligation 5560000 5770000 7530000 Plan assets (at fair value) 4600000 6230000 6780000 AOCL – net loss 0 975000 1000000 Settlement rate (for year) 9% 10% Expected rate of return (for year) 9% 8% Cullumber’s contribution was $861000 in 2021 and benefits paid were $751000. Cullumber estimates that the average remaining service life is 15 years.The actual return on plan assets in 2021 was $550000. $360000. $440000. $430000.arrow_forward6-13A.LO2 In oregon, employers who are covered by the state workers' compensation law withhold employee contributions from the wages of covered employees for the worker's benefit fund at the rate of 1.4cents for each hour or part of an hour that the worker is employed.Evry covered employee is also assessed 1.4 cents per hour for each worker employed for each hour or part of an hour. The employer-employee contribution for workers' conpensation are collected monthly,quarterly,annually by the employer's insurance carrier,according to a schedule agreed upon by the employer and the carrier. The insurance carrier remits the contribution to the state's worker's compensation department. Cortez Company,a covered employer in Oregon, turns over the employer -employee workers' compensation contributions to its insurance carrier by the 15th of each month for the preceding month.During the month of July,the number of full-time employee-hours worked by the company's employees was 8,270;the number of…arrow_forward
- Hw.39. Insurance payment includes an advance payment of $12,925 for the next year. Is it tax deductible?arrow_forwardHw.12. Jaden (single) has a traditional IRA to which he has made only deductible contributions. At the end of 2022, Jaden is 74 years old. Jaden's required minimum distribution (RMD) from his IRA for 2022 is $5,000. Before considering the RMD, Jaden's AGI is $100,000. Jaden does not itemize deductions. Required: What is Jaden's AGI if Jaden receives the RMD and donates the $5,000 distribution proceeds to a qualifying charity? What is Jaden's AGI if Jaden directs the IRA trustee to transfer the $5,000 distribution directly to a qualifying charity as a qualified charitable donation (QCD)?arrow_forwardLO 12.5An employee and employer cost-share pension plan contributions and health insurance premium payments. If the employee covers 35% of the pension plan contribution and 25% of the health insurance premium, what would be the employee’s total benefits responsibility if the total pension contribution was $900, and the health insurance premium was $375? Include the journal entry representing the payroll benefits accumulation for the employer in the month of February.arrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you