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Concept explainers
(1) and (2)
General Journal
It is a chronological record of the transactions, showing an explanation of each transaction, the accounts affected, whether those accounts are increased or decreased, and by what amount. It has two columns i.e. Debit column and Credit column.
Special Journal
Special journal records a single kind of transactions that occurs frequently. For example: Revenue Journal is a special journal which records all revenue earned on account.
General ledger
It is the primary ledger, which contains all balance sheet and income statement accounts. For example: Cash Account, Equipment Accounts, and Rent Accounts etc.
Subsidiary ledger
A large number of individual accounts with a common characteristic can be grouped together in a separate ledger called subsidiary ledger. For example: Accounts Receivable subsidiary ledger or customer ledger.
Controlling Account
Each subsidiary ledger is represented in the general ledger by a summarizing account, called a controlling account. For example: Accounts Receivable Subsidiary ledger is represented in Accounts Receivable ledger.
To record: The transactions in General journal, Revenue journal, Accounts Receivable subsidiary ledger, and General ledger.
(3)a.
The sum of the balances of the customer accounts in the subsidiary ledger at 31st January 2016.
b.
The balance of the accounts receivable controlling account.
4.
To explain: The benefits of the computerized system over the manual system.
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Chapter 5 Solutions
2 Semester Cengage Now, Warren Accounting
- 3. Burneside Corp.'s accounts receivable subsidiary ledger shows the following information: Customer Arden, Inc. Lakeside Co. Moraine Corp. Budapest Co. Brno Co. Account Balance Dec 31, 2018 P35, 180 20,920 30, 600 45, 140 31, 600 17,400 Age of Accounts 0-30 days Date 12/06/18 31-60 days 61-90 days 91-120 days Over 120 days 11/29/18 09/27/18 08/20/18 12/08/18 10/25/18 11/17/18 10/09/18 12/12/18 12/02/18 09/12/18 Invoice Rate 1% 1.5% 3% 10% 50% Amount P14,000 21, 180 12,000 8,920 20,000 Napa Corp. The lifetime expected credit loss rates below are based on Burneside Corp's receivable collection experience, adjusted for forward-looking estimates. 10, 600 23, 140 22,000 19, 200 12,400 17,400 The allowance for credit loss account had a debit balance of P5,500 on December 31, 2018, before adjustment. a. Prepare the aging schedule of report of Burneside Corp.arrow_forwardEJ-5 Gonzalez Company has a balance in its Accounts Payable control account of $8,250 on January 1, 2017. The subsidiary ledger contains three accounts: Rye Company, balance $3,000; Keyes Company, balance $1,875; and Colaw Company. During January, the follow- ing receivable-related transactions occurred. Rye Company Keyes Company Colaw Company Purchases $6,750 5,250 6,375 Payments $6,000 1,900 6,750 Returns $-0- 2,300 -0- Instructions (a) What is the January 1 balance in the Colaw Company subsidiary account? (b) What is the January 31 balance in the control account? (c) Compute the balances in the subsidiary accounts at the end of the month. (d) Which January transaction would not be recorded in a special journal?arrow_forwardRevenue and Cash Receipts Journals Transactions related to revenue and cash receipts completed by Sycamore Inc. during the month of March 20Y8 are as follows: Mar. 2. Issued Invoice No. 512 to Santorini Co., $725. Mar. 4. Received cash from CMI Inc., on account, for $180. Mar. 8. Issued Invoice No. 513 to Gabriel Co., $255. Mar. 12. Issued Invoice No. 514 to Yarnell Inc., $640. Mar. 19. Received cash from Yarnell Inc., on account, $485. Mar. 20. Issued Invoice No. 515 to Electronic Central Inc., $140. Mar. 28. Received cash from Marshall Inc. for services provided, $100. Mar. 29. Received cash from Santorini Co. for Invoice No. 512 of March 2. Mar. 31. Received cash from McCleary Co. for services provided, $60. Prepare a single-column revenue journal and a cash receipts journal to record these transactions. Enter the transactions in chronological order. REVENUE JOURNAL PAGE 8 DATE Invoice No. Account Debited Post. Ref. Accounts Rec. Dr.Fees Earned Cr.…arrow_forward
- Question: Perform the following accounting for the receivables of A & G, an accounting firm, at December 31, 2014. 1. Start with the beginning balances for these T-accounts: Accounts Receivable, $80,000 Allowance for Uncollectible Accounts, $9,000 Post the following 2014 transactions to the T-accounts: a. Service revenue of $850,000, all on account b. Collections on account, $790,000 c. Write-offs of uncollectible accounts, $7,000 d. Bad debt expense (allowance method), $8,000 2. What are the ending balances of Accounts Receivable and Allowance for Uncollectible Accounts? 3. Show two ways A & G could report accounts receivable on its balance sheet at December 31, 2014. Please explain & show steps, thank you.arrow_forwardRevenue and Cash Receipts Journals Lasting Summer Inc. has $1,840 in the October 1 balance of the accounts receivable account consisting of $850 from Champion Co. and $990 from Wayfarer Co. Transactions related to revenue and cash receipts completed by Lasting Summer Inc. during the month of October 20Y5 are as follows: Oct. 3. Issued Invoice No. 622 for services provided to Palace Corp., $1,930. 5. Received cash from Champion Co., on account, for $850. 8. Issued Invoice No. 623 for services provided to Sunny Style Inc., $3,330. 12. Received cash from Wayfarer Co., on account, for $990. 18. Issued Invoice No. 624 for services provided to Amex Services Inc., $2,340. 23. Received cash from Palace Corp. for Invoice No. 622 of October 3. 28. Issued Invoice No. 625 to Wayfarer Co., on account, for $1,970. 30. Received cash from Rogers Co. for services provided, $70. a. Prepare a single-column revenue journal to record these transactions. Enter…arrow_forwardSunland Company has a balance in its Accounts Receivable control account of $11,100 on January 1, 2022. The subsidiary ledger contains three accounts: Bixler Company, balance $4,400; Cuddyer Company, balance $2,500; and Freeze Company. During January, the following receivable-related transactions occurred. Credit Sales Collections Returns Bixler Company $8,500 $7,600 $ 0 Cuddyer Company 6,900 2,200 2,500 Freeze Company 8,600 8,900 0 What is the January 1 balance in the Freeze Company subsidiary account? Balance in the Freeze Company subsidiary account $enter the Balance in the Freeze Company subsidiary account in dollarsarrow_forward
- Revenue and Cash Receipts Journals Transactions related to revenue and cash receipts completed by Augusta Inc. during the month of March 20Y8 are as follows: Mar. 2. Issued Invoice No. 512 to Santorini Co., $1,095. 4. Received cash from CMI Inc., on account, for $275. 8. Issued Invoice No. 513 to Gabriel Co., $385. 12. Issued Invoice No. 514 to Yarnell Inc., $965. 19. Received cash from Yarnell Inc., on account, $735. 20. Issued Invoice No. 515 to Electronic Central Inc., $210. 28. Received cash from Marshall Inc. for services provided, $155. 29. Received cash from Santorini Co. for Invoice No. 512 of March 2. 31. Received cash from McCleary Co. for services provided, $90. Prepare a single-column revenue journal and a cash receipts journal to record these transactions. Enter the transactions in chronological order. Question Content Area REVENUE JOURNAL PAGE 8 DATE Invoice No. Account Debited Post. Ref.…arrow_forwardRevenue and cash receipts journals; accounts receivable subsidiary and general ledgers Transactions related to revenue and cash receipts completed by Crowne Business Services Co. during the period April 2-30 are as follows: Apr. 2. Issued Invoice No. 793 to Ohr Co., $4,680. Apr. 5. Received cash from Mendez Co. for the balance owed on its account. Apr. 6. Issued Invoice No. 794 to Pinecrest Co., $1,990. Apr. 13. Issued Invoice No. 795 to Shilo Co., $3,450. Post revenue and collections to the accounts receivable subsidiary ledger. Apr. 15. Received cash from Pinecrest Co. for the balance owed on April 1 Apr. 16. Issued Invoice No. 796 to Pinecrest Co., $5,500. Post revenue and collections to the accounts receivable subsidiary ledger. Apr. 19. Received cash from Ohr Co. for the balance due on invoice of April 2 Apr. 20. Received cash from Pinecrest Co. for balance due on invoice of April 6 Apr. 22. Issued Invoice No. 797 to Mendez Co., $7,470. Apr. 25. Received $3,200 note receivable in…arrow_forwardBlossom Company has a balance in its Accounts Receivable control account of $11,300 on January 1, 2022. The subsidiary ledger contains three accounts: Bixler Company, balance $4,200: Cuddyer Company, balance $2,200, and Freeze Company. During January the following receivable-related transactions occurred. Bixler Company Cuddyer Company Freeze Company (a) Credit Sales Collections $9,000 $7,900 2.600 8.800 7.100 8.500 Returns $0 3.000 Balance in the Freeze Company subsidiary account S 0 What is the January 1 balance in the Freeze Company subsidiary account?arrow_forward
- Revenue and cash receipts journals; accounts receivable subsidiary and general ledgers Transactions related to revenue and cash receipts completed by Crowne Business Services Co. during the period April 2–30 are as follows: Apr. 2. Issued Invoice No. 793 to Ohr Co., $7,120. Apr. 5. Received cash from Mendez Co. for the balance owed on its account. Apr. 6. Issued Invoice No. 794 to Pinecrest Co., $2,570. Apr. 13. Issued Invoice No. 795 to Shilo Co., $3,820. Post revenue and collections to the accounts receivable subsidiary ledger. Apr. 15. Received cash from Pinecrest Co. for the balance owed on April 1. Apr. 16. Issued Invoice No. 796 to Pinecrest Co., $7,980.Post revenue and collections to the accounts receivable subsidiary ledger. Apr. 19. Received cash from Ohr Co. for the balance due on invoice of April 2. Apr. 20. Received cash from Pinecrest Co. for balance due on invoice of April 6. Apr. 22. Issued Invoice No. 797 to Mendez Co.,…arrow_forwardPharoah Company has a balance in its Accounts Receivable control account of $ 11,300 on January 1, 2022. The subsidiary ledger contains three accounts: Bixler Company, balance $ 3,700; Cuddyer Company, balance $ 2,900; and Freeze Company. During January, the following receivable-related transactions occurred. Credit Sales Collections Returns Bixler Company $ 8,600 $ 8,400 $ 0 Cuddyer Company 6,700 2,400 3,500 Freeze Company 8,200 9,300 0 (a) What is the January 1 balance in the Freeze Company subsidiary account? Balance in the Freeze Company subsidiary account $ enter the balance in the Freeze Company subsidiary account in dollars (b) What is the January 31 balance in the control account? Balance in the control account $ enter the balance in the control account in dollars (c) Compute the balances in the subsidiary accounts at the end of the month. Balances in the subsidiary accounts…arrow_forwardThe following is information related to Blossom Company for its first month of operations. Jan, 7- 15 23 Credit Sales Austin Co. Diaz Co. Noble Co. $11,800 7,300 11,100 Balance of Accounts Receivable Jan. 17 24 Austin Co. 29 Cash Collections Austin Co. Diaz Co. Noble Co. $7,900 4,900 Identify the balances that appear in the accounts receivable subsidiary ledger and the accounts receivable balance that appears in the general ledger at the end of January. 11.100 Subsidary Ledger Diaz Co, $ Noble Co. General Ledarrow_forward
- Financial AccountingAccountingISBN:9781337272124Author:Carl Warren, James M. Reeve, Jonathan DuchacPublisher:Cengage LearningFinancial AccountingAccountingISBN:9781305088436Author:Carl Warren, Jim Reeve, Jonathan DuchacPublisher:Cengage Learning
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