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Concept explainers
(a)
Interpretation:
The ratio of the atoms in the compounds given to be predicted.
Concept Introduction:
Covalent bonding: A covalent bond is formed by sharing of electrons (equally or partially polarized) between the two non-metals.
Octet rule: By obtaining eight electrons around the valence shell of an element, then compound satisfied the octet rule and thus, achieved the electron configuration of noble gas.
(b)
Interpretation:
The ratio of the atoms in the compounds given to be predicted.
Concept Introduction:
Covalent bonding: A covalent bond is formed by sharing of electrons (equally or partially polarized) between the two non-metals.
Octet rule: By obtaining eight electrons around the valence shell of an element, then compound satisfied the octet rule and thus, achieved the electron configuration of noble gas.
(c)
Interpretation:
The ratio of the atoms in the compounds given to be predicted.
Concept Introduction:
Covalent bonding: A covalent bond is formed by sharing of electrons (equally or partially polarized) between the two non-metals.
Octet rule: By obtaining eight electrons around the valence shell of an element, then compound satisfied the octet rule and thus, achieved the electron configuration of noble gas.
(d)
Interpretation:
The ratio of the atoms in the compounds given to be predicted.
Concept Introduction:
Covalent bonding: A covalent bond is formed by sharing of electrons (equally or partially polarized) between the two non-metals.
Octet rule: By obtaining eight electrons around the valence shell of an element, then compound satisfied the octet rule and thus, achieved the electron configuration of noble gas.
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Chapter 5 Solutions
Chemistry: Atoms First - With Access
- he vigorous reaction between aluminum and iodine gives the balanced equation: :math>2Al(s)+3I2(s)2AlI2(s). mg src=Images/HTML_99425-9-2QAP_image001.jpg alt="" align="top"/> at do the coefficients in this balanced chemical equation tell us about the proportions in which these substances react on a macroscopic (mole) basis?arrow_forward(a) What is the formula of carbon disulfi de? (b) What is the name of PCl5? (c) Give the name and formula of the compound whose molecules each consist of two N atoms and four O atoms.arrow_forwardPolyisobutylene is a synthetic elastomer, or rubber. The corresponding monomer is isobutylene, which has the molecular formula C4H8. What is the empirical formula of isobutylene? C4H8 C2H4 C2H6 CH2arrow_forward
- The fact that the C atom can form compounds like CH4, C2H5O, H2C=CH2, HC≡CH, etc., demonstrates which law?A) the Law of Conservation of Mass C) the Law of Multiple ProportionsB) the Law of Definite Proportions D) the First Law of Thermodynamicsarrow_forwardThe figure shown below shows the structure of cytidine, one of the essential components of RNA. Write the correct molecular formula for the compound. (Enter the elements in the order: C, H, N, O). C9H10N3O5 C10H12N3O5 C8H9N3O5 C9H13N3O5arrow_forward
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