Physics for Scientists and Engineers
9th Edition
ISBN: 9781133947271
Author: Raymond A. Serway, John W. Jewett
Publisher: Cengage Learning
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Concept explainers
Textbook Question
Chapter 5, Problem 5.93AP
What horizontal force must be applied to a large block of mass M shown in Figure P5.49 so that the tan blocks remain stationary relative to M? Assume all surfaces and the pulley are frictionless. Notice that the force exerted by the string accelerates m2.
Figure P5.49 Problems 49 and 53
Expert Solution & Answer
Trending nowThis is a popular solution!
Students have asked these similar questions
55. In Figure P5.55, the incline has mass Mand is fastened to
the stationary horizontal tabletop. The block of mass m is
placed near the bottom of the incline and is released with a
quick push that sets it sliding upward. The block stops near
the top of the incline as shown in the figure and then slides
down again, always without friction. Find the force that the
tabletop exerts on the incline throughout this motion in
terms of m, M, g, and 0.
т
h
Н
-R
Figure P5.55
S
5.68 CP In Fig. P5.68
m1 20.0 kg and α =
53.1º. The coefficient of
kinetic friction between the
block and the incline is k
=
0.40. What must be the mass
m2
of the hanging block if it
is to descend 12.0 m in the
first 3.00 s after the system is
released from rest?
=
Figure P5.68
m₁
α
m2
A block slides down a rough 30°-incline with an
acceleration of 2 m/s?. The coefficient of kinetic
friction u between the block and the surface of
the incline is:
A. 0.34
В. О.17
C. 0.22
D. 0.28
E. 0.81
O A
O B ,
C
O E
Chapter 5 Solutions
Physics for Scientists and Engineers
Ch. 5 - Which of the following statements is correct? (a)...Ch. 5 - An object experiences no acceleration. Which of...Ch. 5 - You push an object, initially at rest, across a...Ch. 5 - Suppose you are talking by interplanetary...Ch. 5 - (i) If a fly collides with the windshield of a...Ch. 5 - You press your physics textbook flat against a...Ch. 5 - Charlie is playing with his daughter Toney in the...Ch. 5 - The driver of a speeding empty truck slams on the...Ch. 5 - In Figure OQ5.2, a locomotive has broken through...Ch. 5 - The third graders are on one side of a schoolyard,...
Ch. 5 - The driver of a speeding truck slams on the brakes...Ch. 5 - An experiment is performed on a puck on a level...Ch. 5 - The manager of a department store is pushing...Ch. 5 - Two objects are connected by a siring that passes...Ch. 5 - An object of mass m is sliding with speed v, at...Ch. 5 - A truck loaded with sand accelerates along a...Ch. 5 - A large crate of mass m is place on the flatbed of...Ch. 5 - If an object is in equilibrium, which of the...Ch. 5 - A crate remains stationary after it has been...Ch. 5 - An object of mass m moves with acceleration a down...Ch. 5 - If you hold a horizontal metal bar several...Ch. 5 - Your hands are wet, and the restroom towel...Ch. 5 - In the motion picture It Happened One Night...Ch. 5 - If a car is traveling due westward with a constant...Ch. 5 - A passenger sitting in the rear of a bus claims...Ch. 5 - A child tosses a ball straight up. She says that...Ch. 5 - A person holds a ball in her hand, (a) Identify...Ch. 5 - A spherical rubber balloon inflated with air is...Ch. 5 - A rubber ball is dropped onto the floor. What...Ch. 5 - Twenty people participate in a tug-of-war. The two...Ch. 5 - Can an object exert a force on itself? Argue for...Ch. 5 - When you push on a box with a 200-N force instead...Ch. 5 - A weight lifter stands on a bathroom scale. He...Ch. 5 - An athlete grips a light rope that passes over a...Ch. 5 - Suppose you are driving a classic car. Why should...Ch. 5 - In Figure CQ5.16, the light, taut, unstretchable...Ch. 5 - Describe two examples in which the force of...Ch. 5 - The mayor of a city reprimands some city employees...Ch. 5 - Give reasons for the answers to each of the...Ch. 5 - Balancing carefully, three boys inch out onto a...Ch. 5 - Identity action-reaction pairs in the following...Ch. 5 - As shown in Figure CQ5.22, student A, a 55-kg...Ch. 5 - Prob. 5.23CQCh. 5 - A certain orthodontist uses a wire brace to align...Ch. 5 - If a man weighs 900 N on the Earth, what would he...Ch. 5 - A 3.00-kg object undergoes an acceleration given...Ch. 5 - A certain orthodontist uses a wire brace to align...Ch. 5 - A toy rocket engine is securely fastened to a...Ch. 5 - The average speed of a nitrogen molecule in air is...Ch. 5 - The distinction between mass and weight was...Ch. 5 - (a) A cat with a mass of 850 kg in moving to the...Ch. 5 - Review. The gravitational force exerted on a...Ch. 5 - Review. The gravitational force exerted on a...Ch. 5 - Review. An electron of mass 9. 11 1031 kg has an...Ch. 5 - Besides the gravitational force, a 2.80-kg object...Ch. 5 - One or more external forces, large enough to be...Ch. 5 - A brick of mass M has been placed on a rubber...Ch. 5 - Two forces, F1=(6.00i4.00j)N and...Ch. 5 - The force exerted by the wind on the sails of a...Ch. 5 - An object of mass m is dropped al t = 0 from the...Ch. 5 - A force F applied to an object of mass m1,...Ch. 5 - Two forces F1 and F2 act on a 5.00-kg object....Ch. 5 - You stand on the seat of a chair and then hop off....Ch. 5 - A 15.0-lb block rests on the floor. (a) What force...Ch. 5 - Review. Three forces acting on an object are given...Ch. 5 - A 1 00-kg car is pulling a 300-kg trailer....Ch. 5 - If a single constant force acts on an object that...Ch. 5 - Review. Figure P5.15 shows a worker poling a boata...Ch. 5 - An iron bolt of mass 65.0 g hangs from a string...Ch. 5 - Figure P5.27 shows the horizontal forces acting on...Ch. 5 - The systems shown in Figure P5.28 are in...Ch. 5 - Assume the three blocks portrayed in Figure P5.29...Ch. 5 - A block slides down a frictionless plane having an...Ch. 5 - The distance between two telephone poles is 50.0...Ch. 5 - A 3.00-kg object is moving in a plane, with its x...Ch. 5 - A bag of cement weighing 325 N hangs in...Ch. 5 - A bag of cement whose weight is Fg hangs in...Ch. 5 - Two people pull as hard as they can on horizontal...Ch. 5 - Figure P5.36 shows loads hanging from the ceiling...Ch. 5 - An object of mass m = 1.00 kg is observed to have...Ch. 5 - A setup similar to the one shown in Figure P5.38...Ch. 5 - A simple accelerometer is constructed inside a car...Ch. 5 - An object of mass m1 = 5.00 kg placed on a...Ch. 5 - Figure P5.41 shows the speed of a persons body as...Ch. 5 - Two objects are connected by a light string that...Ch. 5 - Two blocks, each of mass m = 3.50 kg, are hung...Ch. 5 - Two blocks, each of mass m, are hung from the...Ch. 5 - In the system shown in Figure P5.23, a horizontal...Ch. 5 - An object of mass m1 hangs from a string that...Ch. 5 - A block is given an initial velocity of 5.00 m/s...Ch. 5 - A car is stuck in the mud. A tow truck pulls on...Ch. 5 - Two blocks of mass 3.50 kg and 8.00 kg arc...Ch. 5 - In the Atwood machine discussed in Example 5.9 and...Ch. 5 - In Example 5.8, we investigated the apparent...Ch. 5 - Consider a large truck carrying a heavy load, such...Ch. 5 - Review. A rifle bullet with a mass of 12.0 g...Ch. 5 - Review. A car is traveling at 50.0 mi/h on a...Ch. 5 - A 25.0-kg block is initially at rest oil a...Ch. 5 - Why is the following situation impassible? Your...Ch. 5 - To determine the coefficients of friction between...Ch. 5 - Before 1960m people believed that the maximum...Ch. 5 - To meet a U.S. Postal Service requirement,...Ch. 5 - A woman at an airport is towing her 20.0-kg...Ch. 5 - Review. A 3.00-kg block starts from rest at the...Ch. 5 - The person in Figure P5.30 weighs 170 lb. As seen...Ch. 5 - A 9.00-kg hanging object is connected by a light,...Ch. 5 - Three objects are connected on a table as shown in...Ch. 5 - Two blocks connected by a rope of negligible mass...Ch. 5 - A block of mass 3.00 kg is pushed up against a...Ch. 5 - Review. One side of the roof of a house slopes up...Ch. 5 - Review. A Chinook salmon can swim underwater at...Ch. 5 - Review. A magician pulls a tablecloth from under a...Ch. 5 - A 5.00-kg block is placed on top of a 10.0-kg...Ch. 5 - The system shown in Figure P5.49 has an...Ch. 5 - A black aluminum glider floats on a film of air...Ch. 5 - A young woman buys an inexpensive used car stock...Ch. 5 - Why is the following situation impossible? A book...Ch. 5 - Review. A hockey puck struck by a hockey stick is...Ch. 5 - A 1.00-kg glider on a horizontal air track is...Ch. 5 - A frictionless plane is 10.0 m long and inclined...Ch. 5 - A rope with mass mr is attached to a block with...Ch. 5 - Two blocks of masses m1 and m2, are placed on a...Ch. 5 - On a single, light, vertical cable that does not...Ch. 5 - An inventive child named Nick wants to reach an...Ch. 5 - In the situation described in Problem 41 and...Ch. 5 - In Example 5.7, we pushed on two blocks on a...Ch. 5 - Prob. 5.84APCh. 5 - An object of mass M is held in place by an applied...Ch. 5 - Prob. 5.86APCh. 5 - Objects with masses m, = 10.0 kg and nut = 5.00 kg...Ch. 5 - Consider the three connected objects shown in...Ch. 5 - A crate of weight Fg is pushed by a force P on a...Ch. 5 - A student is asked to measure the acceleration of...Ch. 5 - A flat cushion of mass m is released from rest at...Ch. 5 - In Figure P5.46, the pulleys and pulleys the cord...Ch. 5 - What horizontal force must be applied to a large...Ch. 5 - An 8.40-kg object slides down a fixed,...Ch. 5 - A car accelerates down a hill (Fig. P5.95), going...Ch. 5 - A time-dependent force, F = (8.00i - 4.00/j),...Ch. 5 - The board sandwiched between two other boards in...Ch. 5 - Initially, the system of objects shown in Figure...Ch. 5 - A block of mass 2.20 kg is accelerated across a...Ch. 5 - Why is the following situation impossible? A...Ch. 5 - Review. A block of mass m = 2.00 kg is released...Ch. 5 - In Figure P5.55, the incline has mass M and is...Ch. 5 - A block of mass m = 2.00 kg rests on the left edge...Ch. 5 - A mobile is formed by supporting four metal...
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, physics and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- Three crates with masses m1 = 5.45 kg, m2 = 7.88 kg, and m3 = 4.89 kg are in contact on a frictionless surface. A horizontal force F = 205 N is applied to the third crate as shown in Figure P5.83. a. What is the magnitude of the contact force between crates 1 and 2? b. What is the magnitude of the contact force between crates 2 and 3? FIGURE P5.83arrow_forwardA car has a mass of 1500 kg. If the driver applies the brakes while on a gravel road, the maximum friction force that the tires can provide without skidding is about 7000 N. If the car is moving at 20 m/s, what is the shortest distance in which the car can stop safely?arrow_forwardn6 no 2129 1. Consider the der the two-body situation at the righ right. A 25kg crate vera al bas encla beribni rests on an inclined plane and is connected by a cable to a 40kg mass (m2). This second mass (m2) is suspended over a pulley. The incline angle is 30.0° and the surface is frictionless. Draw free- body diagram for mass m, and m₂. Determine the acceleration of the system and the tension in the cable. 996hua 9rt bns 0.08 al signs 9niboni OSI.0 noitaht to insi903 6 26rl ort to noi16191930i1990 sidso srit ni stort has metaya m1 m2arrow_forward
- Elevator Design. You are designing an elevator for a hospital. The force exerted on a passenger by the floor of the elevator is not to exceed 1.60 times the passenger’s weight. The elevator accelerates upward with constant acceleration for a distance of 3.0 m and then starts to slow down. What is the maximum speed of the elevator?arrow_forwardA bicyclist can coast down a 9.0 ∘ hill at a steady 8.5 km/h .The mass of the cyclist plus bicycle is 85.0 kg . If the drag force is proportional to the square of the speed v, so that FD=−cv2. a. Calculate the value of the constant c. b. Calculate the average force that must be applied in order to descend the hill at 27 km/h . Ignore other types of friction.arrow_forwardA box is at rest on a level floor. µ = 0.4 and μ = 0.3. You pull the box horizontally just hard enough to get it to move. Once the box breaks free and begins to move, you continue to pull with that same force. Once moving, the box b C d moves at a constant velocity speeds up it depends on the mass of the box slows downarrow_forward
- A roller coaster have a velocity of 9.5 m/s as it goes thru a loop where R = 6.7 meters. What normal force acts on a 64-kg rider? Give your answer in Newtons to the correct number of significant figures.arrow_forwardTwo masses are being pulled up a 30.0 degree incline by a force F parallel to the incline. The acceleration down the incline is 1.00 m/s2 and the velocity is down the incline. The force is applied to a 200 kg mass and a string connects the 200 kg mass to a 150 kg mass. The coefficient of kinetic friction is 0.200. The force F is what? This is the explanation a got, but I don't understand it. Can you explain it please? For force equilibrium, W sin 30 - F - uWcos(30) = Ma 1715 - F - 594.69 = 350; F = 771Narrow_forward34. A block of mass 3.00 kg is pushed up QIC against a wall by a force P that makes an angle of 0 = 50.0° with the horizontal as shown in Figure P5.34. The coefficient of static friction between the block and the wall is 0.250. (a) Determine the possible values for the magnitude of P that allow the block to remain Figure P5.34 stationary. (b) Describe what happens if |P| has a larger value and what hap- pens if it is smaller. (c) Repeat parts (a) and (b), assuming the force makes an angle of 0 = 13.0° with the horizontal.arrow_forward
- Tim got a huge birthday gift from his grandmother. A 400. N crate has been delivered to his driveway. In order to get it started moving toward his door, he has to push it with a horizontal force of 250 N, but as soon as it is moving, he can keep it moving at a constant speed by pushing with a 120 N force. What are the coefficients of static and kinetic friction of Tim's birthday gift and the driveway?arrow_forwardMary applies a force of 78 N to push a box with an acceleration of 0.40 m/s2. When she increases the pushing force to 90 N, the box's acceleration changes to 0.66 m/s?. There is a constant friction force present between the floor and the box. (a) What is the mass of the box in kilograms? kg (b) What is the coefficient of kinetic friction between the floor and the box?arrow_forwardA supermarket pushcart is being pushed at 45 degrees with respect to the horizontal from the starting point to the cashier, which is 25 feet away. The cart is 5kg, it contains 2 boxes of 10-1b flour and seven packs of half-kilogram sugar. The coefficient of friction between the wheels and the floor is 0.03. a. What force is required? b. How much force is required?arrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
- College PhysicsPhysicsISBN:9781285737027Author:Raymond A. Serway, Chris VuillePublisher:Cengage LearningPhysics for Scientists and Engineers: Foundations...PhysicsISBN:9781133939146Author:Katz, Debora M.Publisher:Cengage Learning
College Physics
Physics
ISBN:9781285737027
Author:Raymond A. Serway, Chris Vuille
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Physics for Scientists and Engineers: Foundations...
Physics
ISBN:9781133939146
Author:Katz, Debora M.
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Newton's Second Law of Motion: F = ma; Author: Professor Dave explains;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=xzA6IBWUEDE;License: Standard YouTube License, CC-BY