ACHIEVE/CHEMICAL PRINCIPLES ACCESS 1TERM
7th Edition
ISBN: 9781319399849
Author: ATKINS
Publisher: MAC HIGHER
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Chapter 5, Problem 5A.2E
Interpretation Introduction
Interpretation:
Among octane or butane, the one which is having higher vapour pressure at room temperature has to be determined
Concept Introduction:
Vapour pressure:
The vapour pressure of a substance is the pressure exerted by its vapour when the vapour is in dynamic equilibrium with the condensed phase. At equilibrium, the rate of vaporization is equal to the rate of condensation and neither vaporization nor condensation is spontaneous.
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85. Propane, C3H8, is a hydrocarbon that is commonly used as a fuel.
(a) Write a balanced equation for the complete combustion of propane gas.
(b) Calculate the volume of air at 25 °C and 1.00 atmosphere that is needed to completely combust 25.0 grams of propane. Assume that air is 21.0 percent O2 by volume. (Hint: We will see how to do this calculation in a later chapter on gases—for now use the information that 1.00 L of air at 25 °C and 1.00 atm contains 0.275 g of O2 per liter.)
(c) The heat of combustion of propane is −2,219.2 kJ/mol. Calculate the heat of formation, ΔH∘fΔHf° of propane given that ΔH∘fΔHf° of H2O(l) = −285.8 kJ/mol and ΔH∘fΔHf° of CO2(g) = −393.5 kJ/mol.
(d) Assuming that all of the heat released in burning 25.0 grams of propane is transferred to 4.00 kilograms of water, calculate the increase in temperature of the water.
In what way(s) is(are) the structure of H2O similar to that of CHCl3? In what way is the structure of water different from that of CHCl3?
20. Suppose that you are given three colourless liquids whose identities are unknown. You
are told that one is an alkane, one is an aldehyde, and one is a carboxylic acid. What property
would you examine in order to differentiate between the liquids? Explain fully, using your
knowledge of organic molecules and structures, how this property would allow you to
distinguish between/ identify the compounds. (4A)
Chapter 5 Solutions
ACHIEVE/CHEMICAL PRINCIPLES ACCESS 1TERM
Ch. 5 - Prob. 5A.1ASTCh. 5 - Prob. 5A.1BSTCh. 5 - Prob. 5A.2ASTCh. 5 - Prob. 5A.2BSTCh. 5 - Prob. 5A.3ASTCh. 5 - Prob. 5A.3BSTCh. 5 - Prob. 5A.1ECh. 5 - Prob. 5A.2ECh. 5 - Prob. 5A.3ECh. 5 - Prob. 5A.4E
Ch. 5 - Prob. 5A.5ECh. 5 - Prob. 5A.6ECh. 5 - Prob. 5A.7ECh. 5 - Prob. 5A.8ECh. 5 - Prob. 5A.11ECh. 5 - Prob. 5B.1ASTCh. 5 - Prob. 5B.1BSTCh. 5 - Prob. 5B.2ASTCh. 5 - Prob. 5B.2BSTCh. 5 - Prob. 5B.3ASTCh. 5 - Prob. 5B.3BSTCh. 5 - Prob. 5B.1ECh. 5 - Prob. 5B.2ECh. 5 - Prob. 5B.3ECh. 5 - Prob. 5B.5ECh. 5 - Prob. 5B.7ECh. 5 - Prob. 5C.1ASTCh. 5 - Prob. 5C.1BSTCh. 5 - Prob. 5C.2ASTCh. 5 - Prob. 5C.2BSTCh. 5 - Prob. 5C.3ASTCh. 5 - Prob. 5C.3BSTCh. 5 - Prob. 5C.1ECh. 5 - Prob. 5C.3ECh. 5 - Prob. 5C.4ECh. 5 - Prob. 5C.5ECh. 5 - Prob. 5C.6ECh. 5 - Prob. 5C.7ECh. 5 - Prob. 5C.8ECh. 5 - Prob. 5C.9ECh. 5 - Prob. 5C.10ECh. 5 - Prob. 5C.11ECh. 5 - Prob. 5C.12ECh. 5 - Prob. 5C.15ECh. 5 - Prob. 5C.16ECh. 5 - Prob. 5D.1ASTCh. 5 - Prob. 5D.1BSTCh. 5 - Prob. 5D.1ECh. 5 - Prob. 5D.2ECh. 5 - Prob. 5D.3ECh. 5 - Prob. 5D.4ECh. 5 - Prob. 5D.5ECh. 5 - Prob. 5D.6ECh. 5 - Prob. 5D.7ECh. 5 - Prob. 5D.8ECh. 5 - Prob. 5D.9ECh. 5 - Prob. 5D.10ECh. 5 - Prob. 5D.11ECh. 5 - Prob. 5D.12ECh. 5 - Prob. 5D.13ECh. 5 - Prob. 5D.14ECh. 5 - Prob. 5D.15ECh. 5 - Prob. 5D.16ECh. 5 - Prob. 5D.18ECh. 5 - Prob. 5D.19ECh. 5 - Prob. 5D.20ECh. 5 - Prob. 5E.1ASTCh. 5 - Prob. 5E.1BSTCh. 5 - Prob. 5E.2ASTCh. 5 - Prob. 5E.2BSTCh. 5 - Prob. 5E.1ECh. 5 - Prob. 5E.2ECh. 5 - Prob. 5E.11ECh. 5 - Prob. 5E.12ECh. 5 - Prob. 5F.1ASTCh. 5 - Prob. 5F.1BSTCh. 5 - Prob. 5F.2ASTCh. 5 - Prob. 5F.2BSTCh. 5 - Prob. 5F.3ASTCh. 5 - Prob. 5F.3BSTCh. 5 - Prob. 5F.4ASTCh. 5 - Prob. 5F.4BSTCh. 5 - Prob. 5F.5ASTCh. 5 - Prob. 5F.5BSTCh. 5 - Prob. 5F.1ECh. 5 - Prob. 5F.2ECh. 5 - Prob. 5F.3ECh. 5 - Prob. 5F.5ECh. 5 - Prob. 5F.7ECh. 5 - Prob. 5F.9ECh. 5 - Prob. 5F.10ECh. 5 - Prob. 5F.11ECh. 5 - Prob. 5F.12ECh. 5 - Prob. 5F.13ECh. 5 - Prob. 5F.14ECh. 5 - Prob. 5F.15ECh. 5 - Prob. 5F.16ECh. 5 - Prob. 5G.1ASTCh. 5 - Prob. 5G.1BSTCh. 5 - Prob. 5G.2ASTCh. 5 - Prob. 5G.2BSTCh. 5 - Prob. 5G.3ASTCh. 5 - Prob. 5G.3BSTCh. 5 - Prob. 5G.4ASTCh. 5 - Prob. 5G.4BSTCh. 5 - Prob. 5G.5ASTCh. 5 - Prob. 5G.5BSTCh. 5 - Prob. 5G.1ECh. 5 - Prob. 5G.2ECh. 5 - Prob. 5G.3ECh. 5 - Prob. 5G.4ECh. 5 - Prob. 5G.7ECh. 5 - Prob. 5G.8ECh. 5 - Prob. 5G.9ECh. 5 - Prob. 5G.11ECh. 5 - Prob. 5G.12ECh. 5 - Prob. 5G.13ECh. 5 - Prob. 5G.14ECh. 5 - Prob. 5G.15ECh. 5 - Prob. 5G.16ECh. 5 - Prob. 5G.17ECh. 5 - Prob. 5G.19ECh. 5 - Prob. 5G.20ECh. 5 - Prob. 5G.21ECh. 5 - Prob. 5G.22ECh. 5 - Prob. 5H.1ASTCh. 5 - Prob. 5H.1BSTCh. 5 - Prob. 5H.2ASTCh. 5 - Prob. 5H.2BSTCh. 5 - Prob. 5H.1ECh. 5 - Prob. 5H.2ECh. 5 - Prob. 5H.3ECh. 5 - Prob. 5H.4ECh. 5 - Prob. 5H.5ECh. 5 - Prob. 5H.6ECh. 5 - Prob. 5I.1ASTCh. 5 - Prob. 5I.1BSTCh. 5 - Prob. 5I.2ASTCh. 5 - Prob. 5I.2BSTCh. 5 - Prob. 5I.3ASTCh. 5 - Prob. 5I.3BSTCh. 5 - Prob. 5I.4ASTCh. 5 - Prob. 5I.4BSTCh. 5 - Prob. 5I.1ECh. 5 - Prob. 5I.2ECh. 5 - Prob. 5I.3ECh. 5 - Prob. 5I.4ECh. 5 - Prob. 5I.5ECh. 5 - Prob. 5I.6ECh. 5 - Prob. 5I.7ECh. 5 - Prob. 5I.9ECh. 5 - Prob. 5I.10ECh. 5 - Prob. 5I.11ECh. 5 - Prob. 5I.12ECh. 5 - Prob. 5I.13ECh. 5 - Prob. 5I.14ECh. 5 - Prob. 5I.15ECh. 5 - Prob. 5I.16ECh. 5 - Prob. 5I.17ECh. 5 - Prob. 5I.18ECh. 5 - Prob. 5I.19ECh. 5 - Prob. 5I.20ECh. 5 - Prob. 5I.21ECh. 5 - Prob. 5I.22ECh. 5 - Prob. 5I.23ECh. 5 - Prob. 5I.24ECh. 5 - Prob. 5I.25ECh. 5 - Prob. 5I.26ECh. 5 - Prob. 5I.27ECh. 5 - Prob. 5I.28ECh. 5 - Prob. 5I.29ECh. 5 - Prob. 5I.30ECh. 5 - Prob. 5I.32ECh. 5 - Prob. 5I.33ECh. 5 - Prob. 5I.34ECh. 5 - Prob. 5I.35ECh. 5 - Prob. 5I.36ECh. 5 - Prob. 5J.1ASTCh. 5 - Prob. 5J.1BSTCh. 5 - Prob. 5J.3ASTCh. 5 - Prob. 5J.3BSTCh. 5 - Prob. 5J.4ASTCh. 5 - Prob. 5J.4BSTCh. 5 - Prob. 5J.5ASTCh. 5 - Prob. 5J.5BSTCh. 5 - Prob. 5J.1ECh. 5 - Prob. 5J.2ECh. 5 - Prob. 5J.3ECh. 5 - Prob. 5J.4ECh. 5 - Prob. 5J.5ECh. 5 - Prob. 5J.6ECh. 5 - Prob. 5J.9ECh. 5 - Prob. 5J.10ECh. 5 - Prob. 5J.11ECh. 5 - Prob. 5J.12ECh. 5 - Prob. 5J.13ECh. 5 - Prob. 5J.17ECh. 5 - Prob. 5.1ECh. 5 - Prob. 5.2ECh. 5 - Prob. 5.3ECh. 5 - Prob. 5.4ECh. 5 - Prob. 5.5ECh. 5 - Prob. 5.6ECh. 5 - Prob. 5.7ECh. 5 - Prob. 5.8ECh. 5 - Prob. 5.9ECh. 5 - Prob. 5.10ECh. 5 - Prob. 5.11ECh. 5 - Prob. 5.12ECh. 5 - Prob. 5.13ECh. 5 - Prob. 5.14ECh. 5 - Prob. 5.15ECh. 5 - Prob. 5.16ECh. 5 - Prob. 5.17ECh. 5 - Prob. 5.19ECh. 5 - Prob. 5.23ECh. 5 - Prob. 5.24ECh. 5 - Prob. 5.25ECh. 5 - Prob. 5.26ECh. 5 - Prob. 5.27ECh. 5 - Prob. 5.28ECh. 5 - Prob. 5.29ECh. 5 - Prob. 5.30ECh. 5 - Prob. 5.31ECh. 5 - Prob. 5.32ECh. 5 - Prob. 5.33ECh. 5 - Prob. 5.35ECh. 5 - Prob. 5.37ECh. 5 - Prob. 5.38ECh. 5 - Prob. 5.41ECh. 5 - Prob. 5.43ECh. 5 - Prob. 5.44ECh. 5 - Prob. 5.45ECh. 5 - Prob. 5.46ECh. 5 - Prob. 5.47ECh. 5 - Prob. 5.49ECh. 5 - Prob. 5.51ECh. 5 - Prob. 5.53ECh. 5 - Prob. 5.55ECh. 5 - Prob. 5.57ECh. 5 - Prob. 5.58ECh. 5 - Prob. 5.61ECh. 5 - Prob. 5.62E
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Solutions: Crash Course Chemistry #27; Author: Crash Course;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=9h2f1Bjr0p4;License: Standard YouTube License, CC-BY