BIOLOGY: LIFE ON EARTH-W/MASTERING ACCE
2020th Edition
ISBN: 9780135686553
Author: Audesirk
Publisher: PEARSON
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Textbook Question
Chapter 5, Problem 5MC
Which of the following is not true of endocytosis?
a. It is a form of passive transport.
b. It includes pinocytosis.
c. It can occur in coated pits.
d. It is used by Amoeba to feed on Paramecium.
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Which of the following is true of passive transport?a. it requires a gradient
b. it uses the cell wall
c. it includes endocytosis
d. it only moves water
What happens to the membrane of a vesicle afterexocytosis?a. It leaves the cell.b. It is disassembled by the cell.c. It fuses with and becomes part of the plasmamembrane.d. It is used again in another exocytosis event.
The ATPase enzyme ________.
A. couples Na+ to glucose
B. hydrolyzes ATP into ADP and Pi
C.powers endocytosis
D. adds a Pi to ADP
Chapter 5 Solutions
BIOLOGY: LIFE ON EARTH-W/MASTERING ACCE
Ch. 5 - Animal cells are surrounded by ______ fluid. This...Ch. 5 - Which of the following cannot enter a cell by...Ch. 5 -
3. Glycoproteins are important for
a. binding...Ch. 5 - Diffusions a. is always facilitated. b. occurs by...Ch. 5 - Which of the following is not true of endocytosis?...Ch. 5 -
1. Membranes consist of a bilayer of ________....Ch. 5 - A membrane that is permeable to some substances...Ch. 5 - Facilitated diffusion involves either _____...Ch. 5 - Prob. 4FTBCh. 5 -
5. After each molecule, place the two-word term...
Ch. 5 - Prob. 6FTBCh. 5 - Describe and diagram the structure of a plasma...Ch. 5 - Prob. 2RQCh. 5 - What are the five categories of proteins commonly...Ch. 5 - Prob. 4RQCh. 5 -
5. Define hypotonic, hypertonic, and isotonic....Ch. 5 -
6. Describe the following types of transport...Ch. 5 - Name the protein that allows facilitated diffusion...Ch. 5 - Imagine a container of glucose solution, divided...Ch. 5 - Prob. 9RQCh. 5 -
1. Different cells have different plasma...Ch. 5 - Prob. 2AC
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- 5) Types of coated vessicles help with coordinating intracellular transport. Which is an example of this? a)pinocytosis - cell drinking b) signal-transduction mediated endocytosis c)clathrin mediated endocytosis d)signal sequence endocytosisarrow_forwardThere are several different mechanisms of endocytosis. Some mechanisms are selective, some are not selective. Is clathrin-mediated endocytosis selective? a.) Yes, clathrin-mediated endocytosis is selective. b.) No, clathrin-mediated endocytosis is not selective.arrow_forwardWhich process does not require cellular energy (and thus, it is a passive process)? a. primary active transport. b. carrier-mediated facilitated diffusion. c. endocytosis. d. exocytosis.arrow_forward
- a) Difference between Endocytosis and exocytosis b) Difference between DNA vs RNA vs Protein c) Difference between PCR vs DNA replication d) Difference between Sympathetic vs Para-sympathetic nervous systemarrow_forwardEndocytosis results in the production of a) a vesicle with a single membrane b) an organelle with enzymes. c) a vesicle with a double membrane . 15 d) lipids for the plasma membrane. e) fibers for transporing organellesarrow_forwardImmerse a human red blood cell in a hypotonic solution, and water____ . a. diffuses into the cell c. shows no net movement b. diffuses out of the cell d. moves in by endocytosisarrow_forward
- Exocytosis is the last step of secretion of proteins from the cell. There are two broad types of exocytosis. a) Name the two types of exocytosis b) Describe each type of exocytosis (i.e. how are they different from each other?) c) Give at least one example of each type of exocytosis.arrow_forwardGiven these characteristics:(1) requires energy(2) requires carrier proteins(3) requires membrane channels(4) requires vesiclesChoose the characteristics that apply to exocytosis.a. 1,2 b. 1,4 c. 1,3,4 d. 1,2,3 e. 1,2,3,4arrow_forwardCompared with a cell with few aquaporin proteins in itsmembrane, a cell containing many aquaporin proteins will(A) have a faster rate of osmosis.(B) have a lower water potential.(C) have a higher water potential.(D) accumulate water by active transport.arrow_forward
- What cytoskeletal component do you think is responsible for movement of the yellow cytoplasm to the vegetal pole? A)Actin microfilaments B)microtubules C)Fibronectinarrow_forwardAs an environmental engineer, you will follow the scientific method and start your work by generating a hypothesis first. Formulate a hypothesis on how bacterial cells use their characteristics to take up hydrocarbons from oil spills. Specify the mode of transport through the cell membrane (active vs. passive/endocytosis vs. exocytosis) and support your claim with scientific reasoning. Describe how these bacterial cells would take up hydrocarbons if: they only possessed a cell membrane and lacked the cell wall. they possessed membrane-bound organelles such as vesicles. Include in your answer the lipid bilayer, structural components of cell membranes and those of cell walls, and discuss the selective permeability characteristic of membranes.arrow_forwardPlease answer the following multiple choice question: Which of the following processes requires protein carriers to move materials up their concentration gradient? A. active transport B. osmosis C. endocytosis D. facilitated difussionarrow_forward
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