Interpretation:
Each acid is to be determined as a binary or an oxyacid and each of them is to be named. In case of oxyacid, the name of oxyanion is to be provided.
Concept introduction:
Binary acids are composed of hydrogen and a non-metal.
In order to name the binary acids, base name of the non-metal plus ic- prefixed by hydro and suffixed by acid is followed.
Acids that are composed of hydrogen, a non-metal and oxyanion (anion containing oxygen) are termed oxyacid.
The name of acids containing oxyanions ending with –ite is named by base name of the oxyanion plus –ous suffixed by acid.
The name of acids containing oxyanions ending with –ate is named by base name of the oxyanion plus –ic suffixed by acid.
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Introductory Chemistry, Books a la Carte Edition (5th Edition)
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