HUMAN ANATOMY-ACCESS
9th Edition
ISBN: 9780134562773
Author: Martini
Publisher: PEARSON
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Chapter 5, Problem 7RC
Summary Introduction
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The reason behind fractured region does not experience a fracture again from a similar kind of stress.
Introduction:
When a bone breaks partially or fully by the influence of an external stress, it is known as a fracture. Based on the location of the fracture, it can be of various types, such as hairline fracture, greenstick fracture, comminuted fracture, and pathological fracture. The healing of a fractured bone involves various processes.
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- 1) Compact bone is made of concentric rings of osteocytes called : a) acunae b) osteons . c) canaliculiarrow_forwardAn epiphyseal line in a long bone indicates (a) a fracture, (b) that it can grow in length, (c) that it can grow in diameter, (d) high chances of bone resorption.arrow_forwardThe basic functional units of mature compact bone are: (a) lacunae. (b) osteocytes. (c) osteons. (d) canaliculi.arrow_forward
- Bone deposition (formation) occurs where bone is injured or added strength is needed. During this time, there will e the most abundant levels of which bone cells? a) Osteoclasts b) Osteoblasts c) Chondrocytesarrow_forwardA bone that has essentially the same width, length, and height is most likely (a) a long bone, (b) a short bone, (c) a flat bone, (d) an irregular bone.arrow_forward(a) During what period of life does skeletal mass increase dramatically? Begin to decline? (b) Why are fractures most common in elderly individuals? (c) Why are greenstick fractures most common in children?arrow_forward
- 17) the central( haversian) canal that runs through the core of each osteon is the site of a) blood vessels and nerve fibers b) yellow marrow and spicules c) cartilage and interstitial lamellae d) adipose tissue and nerve fibersarrow_forwardThe bone that is not involved in the formation of the hip bones is the (a) ischium, (b) ilium, (c) pubis, (d) sacrum.arrow_forwardWhich of the following is unique to cancellous bone tissue? a)osteons b)lacunae c)canaliculi d)trabeculaearrow_forward
- Bone remodeling in adults is regulated and directed mainly by (a) growth hormone, (b) thyroid hormones, (c) sex hormones, (d) mechanical stress, (e) PTH.arrow_forwardCircle the false statement about spongy bone: (a) It contains lamellae. (b) It contains no osteons of its own. (c) It is avascular. (d) It contains osteocytes.arrow_forwardSelect the best answer or answers from the choices given: The remodeling of bone is a function of which cells? (a) chondrocytes and osteocytes, (b) osteoblasts and osteoclasts, (c) chondroblasts and osteoclasts, (d) osteoblasts and osteocytes.arrow_forward
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