Concept explainers
Journalizing and posting purchase and sale transactions.
This problem continues the canyon canoe company situation from Chapter 4. At the beginning of the new Canyon canoe Company decided to carry and sell T-Shirts with its logo printed on them. Canyon Canoe Company uses the perpetual inventory System to account for the inventory. During January 2019, Canyon canoe Company completed the following merchandising transactions:
Jan.1
Purchased 10 T-Shirts at $4 each and paid cash.
2 Sold 6 T-Shirts for $10 each, total cost $24. Received cash.
3 Purchased 50 T-Shirts on account at $5each. Terms 2/10, n/30.
7 Paid the supplier for the T-Shirts purchased on January 3, less discount.
8 Realized 4 T-Shirts from the January 1 order were printed wrong and returned them for a case refund.
10 Sold 40 T-Shirts on account for $10 each, total cost of $200. Terms 3/15.
12 Received payment for the the T-Shirts sold on account on January 10, less discount.
14 Purchased 100 T-Shirts on account at $4 each. Terms 4/15, n/30.
18 Canyon Company called the supplier from the January 14 purchase and told them that some of the T-Shirts were the wrong color. The Supplier offered a $50 purchase allowance.
20 Paid the supplier for the T-Shirts purchased on January 14, less the allowance and discount.
21 Sold 60 T-Shirts on account for $10 each, total cost of $220. Terms 2/20, n/30.
23 Received a payment on account for the T-Shirts sold on January 21. Less discount.
25 Purchased 320 T-Shirts on account at $5 each. Terms 2/10, n/30, FOB shipping point.
27 Paid freight associated with the January 25 purchase, $48.
29 Paid for the January 25 purchase, less discount.
30 Sold 275 T-Shirts on account for $10 each, total cost of $1,300. Terms 2/10, n/30.
31 Received payment for the T-Shirts sold on January 30, less discount.
Requirements
- Open the following T-accounts in the ledger, using the post-closing balances from Chapter 4. Accounts Receivable, Merchandise Inventory, Estimated Returns Inventory, Office Supplies, Prepaid Rent, Land Building,
Accumulated Depreciation -Building, Canoes, Accumulated Depreciation-Canoes, Accounts Payable, Telephone Payable, Wages Payable, Refunds payable, Interest Payable, Unearned Revenue, Notes Payable, Wilson, Capital, Income Summary, Sales Revenue, Canoe Rental Revenue, Cost of Goods Sold, Rent Expense, Wages Expense, Unities Expense, Telephone Expense, Supplies Expense, Depreciation Expense-Building, Depreciation Expense-Canoes, Interest Expense. - Journalize and post the transactions. Compute each account balance, and denote the balance as Balance. Omit explanations.
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solutionChapter 5 Solutions
Horngren's Accounting: The Managerial Chapters, Student Value Edition (12th Edition)
- On April 5, a customer returns 20 bicycles with a sales price of $250 per bike to Barrio Bikes. Each bike cost Barrio Bikes $100. The customer had yet to pay on their account. The bikes are in sellable condition. Prepare the journal entry or entries to recognize this return if the company uses A. the perpetual inventory system B. the periodic inventory systemarrow_forwardReview the following transactions, and prepare any necessary journal entries for Renovation Goods. A. On May 12, Renovation Goods purchases 750 square feet of flooring (Flooring Inventory) at $3.00 per square foot from a supplier, on credit. Terms of the purchase are 2/10, n/30 from the invoice date of May 12. B. On May 15, Renovation Goods purchases 200 measuring tapes (Tape Inventory) at $5.75 per tape from a supplier, on credit. Terms of the purchase are 4/15, n/60 from the invoice date of May 15. C. On May 22, Renovation Goods pays cash for the amount due to the flooring supplier from the May 12 transaction. D. On June 3, Renovation Goods pays cash for the amount due to the tape supplier from the May 15 transaction.arrow_forwardRecording Sale and Purchase Transactions Alpharack Company sells a line of tennis equipment to retailers. Alpharack uses the perpetual inventory system and engaged in the following transactions during April 2019, its first month of operations: a. On April 2, Alpharack purchased, on credit, 360 Wilbur T-100 tennis rackets with credit terms of 2/10, n/30. The rackets were purchased at a cost of S30 each. Alpharack paid Barker Trucking $195 to transport the tennis rackets from the manufacturer to Alpharacks warehouse, shipping terms were F.O.B. shipping point, and the items were shipped on April 2. b. On April 3, Alpharack purchased, for cash, 115 packs of tennis balls for $10 per pack. c. On April 4, Alpharack purchased tennis clothing, on credit, from Designer Tennis Wear. The cost of the clothing was $8,250. Credit terms were 2/10, n/25. d. On April 10, Alpharack paid for the purchase of the tennis rackets in Transaction a. e. On April 15, Alpharack determined that $325 of the tennis clothing was defective. Alpharack returned the defective merchandise to Designer Tennis Wear. f. On April 20, Alpharack sold 1 18 tennis rackets at $90 each, 92 packs of tennis balls at $12 per pack, and $5,380 of tennis clothing. All sales were for cash. The cost of the merchandise sold was $7,580 and no sales returns are expected. g. On April 23, customers returned $860 of the merchandise purchased on April 20. The cost of the merchandise returned was $450. h. On April 25, Alpharack sold another 55 tennis rackets, on credit, for $90 each and 15 packs of tennis balls at $12 per pack, for cash. The cost of the merchandise sold was $1,800. i. On April 29, Alpharack paid Designer Tennis Wear for the clothing purchased on April 4 minus the return on April 15. j. On April 30, Alpharack purchased 20 tennis bags, on credit, from Bag Designs for $320. The bags were shipped F.O.B. destination and arrived at Alpharack on May 3. Required: 1. Prepare the journal entries to record the sale and purchase transactions for Alpharack during April 2019. 2. Assuming operating expenses of $8,500 and income taxes of $1,180, prepare Alpharacks income statement for April 2019.arrow_forward
- On January 5, 2019, ShoeKing Corp. sells for cash 500 pairs of volleyball shoes to FootAction, a shoe retailer, for 70 each. FootAction has the right to return the shoes for any reason up to March 31, 2019, for a full refund. The cost of each pair of shoes is 32. ShoeKing predicts that it is probable that 40 pairs of the shoes will be returned. ShoeKing uses the perpetual method for inventory. Required: 1. Prepare ShoeKings journal entry on January 5, 2019, to account for this transaction. 2. Assume that FootAction returns 35 pairs of shoes on March 31, 2019. Prepare the journal entry to record this return.arrow_forwardRecording Sale and Purchase Transactions Jordan Footwear sells athletic shoes and uses the perpetual inventory system. During June, Jordan engaged in the following transactions its first month of operations: a. On June1, Jordan purchased, on credit, 100 pairs of basketball shoes and 210 pairs of running shoes with credit terms of 2/10, n/30. The basketball shoes were purchased at a cost of $85 per pair, and the running shoes were purchased at a cost of $60 per pair. Jordan paid Mole Trucking $310 cash to transport the shoes from the manufacturer to Jordans warehouse, shipping terms were F.O.B. shipping point, and the items were shipped on June 1 and arrived on June 4. b. On June 2, Jordan purchased 88 pairs of cross-training shoes for cash. The shoes cost Jordan $65 per pair. c. On June 6, Jordan purchased 125 pairs of tennis shoes on credit. Credit terms were 2/10, n/25. The shoes were purchased at a cost of $45 per pair. d. On June 10, Jordan paid for the purchase of the basketball shoes and the running shoes in Transaction a. e. On June 12, Jordan determined that $585 of the tennis shoes were defective. Jordan returned the defective merchandise to the manufacturer. f. On June 18, Jordan sold 50 pairs of basketball shoes at $116 per pair, 92 pairs of running shoes for S85 per pair, 21 pairs of cross-training shoes for $100 per pair, and 48 pairs of tennis shoes for $68 per pair. All sales were for cash. The cost of the merchandise sold was $13,295. No sales returns are expected. g. On June 21, customers returned 10 pairs of the basketball shoes purchased on June 18. The cost of the merchandise returned was $850. h. On June 23, Jordan sold another 20 pairs of basketball shoes, on credit, for $116 per pair and 15 pairs of cross-training shoes for $100 cash per pair. The cost of the merchandise sold was $2,675. i. On June 30, Jordan paid for the June 6 purchase of tennis shoes minus the return on June 12. j. On June 30, Jordan purchased 60 pairs of basketball shoes, on credit, for S85 each. The shoes were shipped F.O.B. destination and arrived at Jordan on July 3. Required: 1. Prepare the journal entries to record the sale and purchase transactions for Jordan during June 2019. 2. Assuming operating expenses of $5,300 and income taxes of $365, prepare Jordans income statement for June 2019.arrow_forwardYour client, Daves Sport Shop, sells sports equipment and clothing in three retail outlets in New York City. During 2019, the CFO decided that keeping track of inventory using a combination of QuickBooks and spreadsheets was not an efficient way to manage the stores inventories. So Daves purchased an inventory management system for 9,000 that allowed the entity to keep track of inventory, as well as automate ordering and purchasing, without replacing QuickBooks for its accounting function. The CFO would like to know whether the cost of the inventory management program can be expensed in the year of purchase. Write a letter to the CFO, Cassandra Martin, that addresses the tax treatment of purchased software. Cassandras mailing address is 867 Broadway, New York, NY 10003.arrow_forward
- Review the following transactions, and prepare any necessary journal entries for Sewing Masters Inc. A. On October 3, Sewing Masters Inc. purchases 800 yards of fabric (Fabric Inventory) at $9.00 per yard from a supplier, on credit. Terms of the purchase are 1/5, n/40 from the invoice date of October 3. B. On October 8, Sewing Masters Inc. purchases 300 more yards of fabric from the same supplier at an increased price of $9.25 per yard, on credit. Terms of the purchase are 5/10, n/20 from the invoice date of October 8. C. On October 18, Sewing Masters pays cash for the amount due to the fabric supplier from the October 8 transaction. D. On October 23, Sewing Masters pays cash for the amount due to the fabric supplier from the October 3 transaction.arrow_forwardPalisade Creek Co. is a merchandising business that uses the perpetual inventory system. The account balances for Palisade Creek Co. as of May 1, 2016 (unless otherwise indicated), are as follows: During May, the last month of the fiscal year, the following transactions were completed: Instructions 1. Enter the balances of each of the accounts in the appropriate balance column of a four-column account. Write Balance in the item section, and place a check mark () in the Posting Reference column. Journalize the transactions for July, starting on Page 20 of the journal. 2. Post the journal to the general ledger, extending the month-end balances to the appropriate balance columns after all posting is completed. In this problem, you are not required to update or post to the accounts receivable and accounts payable subsidiary ledgers. 3. Prepare an unadjusted trial balance. 4. At the end of May, the following adjustment data were assembled. Analyze and use these data to complete (5) and (6). 5. (Optional) Enter the unadjusted trial balance on a 10-column end-of-period spreadsheet (work sheet), and complete the spreadsheet. 6. Journalize and post the adjusting entries. Record the adjusting entries on Page 22 of the journal. 7. Prepare an adjusted trial balance. 8. Prepare an income statement, a statement of owners equity, and a balance sheet. 9. Prepare and post the closing entries. Record the closing entries on Page 23 of the journal. Indicate closed accounts by inserting a line in both the Balance columns opposite the closing entry. Insert the new balance in the owners capital account. 10. Prepare a post-closing trial balance.arrow_forwardJohn Neff owns and operates Waikiki Surf Shop. A year-end trial balance is provided on page 561. Year-end adjustment data for the Waikiki Surf Shop are shown below. Neff uses the periodic inventory system. Year-end adjustment data are as follows: (a, b)A physical count shows that merchandise inventory costing 51,800 is on hand as of December 31, 20--. (c, d, e)Neff estimates that customers will be granted 2,000 in refunds of this years sales next year and the merchandise expected to be returned will have a cost of 1,200. (f)Supplies remaining at the end of the year, 600. (g)Unexpired insurance on December 31, 2,600. (h)Depreciation expense on the building for 20--, 5,000. (i)Depreciation expense on the store equipment for 20--, 3,000. (j)Wages earned but not paid as of December 31, 1,800. (k)Neff also offers boat rentals which clients pay for in advance. Unearned boat rental revenue as of December 31 is 3,000. Required 1. Prepare a year-end spreadsheet. 2. Journalize the adjusting entries. 3. Compute cost of goods sold using the spreadsheet prepared for part (1).arrow_forward
- Post the following November transactions to T-accounts for Accounts Payable and Inventory, indicating the ending balance (assume no beginning balances in these accounts). A. purchased merchandise inventory on account, $22,000 B. paid vendors for part of inventory purchased earlier in month, $14,000 C. purchased merchandise inventory for cash, $6,500arrow_forwardWest Bicycle Shop uses a three-column purchases journal. The company is located in Topeka, Kansas. In addition to a general ledger, the company also uses an accounts payable ledger. Transactions for January related to the purchase of merchandise are as follows: Jan. 4 Bought fifty 10-speed bicycles from Nielsen Company, 4,775, invoice no. 26145, dated January 3; terms net 60 days; FOB Topeka. 7 Bought tires from Barton Tire Company, 792, invoice no. 9763, dated January 5; terms 2/10, n/30; FOB Topeka. 8 Bought bicycle lights and reflectors from Gross Products Company, 384, invoice no. 17317, dated January 6; terms net 30 days; FOB Topeka. 11 Bought hand brakes from Bray, Inc., 470, invoice no. 291GE, dated January 9; terms 1/10, n/30; FOB Kansas City, freight prepaid and added to the invoice, 36 (total 506). 19 Bought handle grips from Gross Products Company, 96.50, invoice no. 17520, dated January 17; terms net 30 days; FOB Topeka. 24 Bought thirty 5-speed bicycles from Nielsen Company, 1,487, invoice no. 26942, dated January 23; terms net 60 days; FOB Topeka. 29 Bought knapsacks from Davila Manufacturing Company, 304.80, invoice no. 762AC, dated January 26; terms 2/10, n/30; FOB Topeka. 31 Bought locks from Lamb Safety Net, 415.47, invoice no. 27712, dated January 26; terms 2/10, n/30; FOB Dodge City, freight prepaid and added to the invoice, 22 (total 437.47). Required 1. If using Working Papers, open the following accounts in the accounts payable ledger and record the January 1 balances, if any, as given: Barton Tire Company, 156; Bray, Inc.; Davila Manufacturing Company, 82.88; Gross Products Company; Lamb Safety Net, 184.20; Nielsen Company. For the accounts having balances, write Balance in the Item column and place a check mark in the Post. Ref. column. Skip this step if using CengageNow or CLGL. 2. If using Working Papers, record the balance of 423.08 in the Accounts Payable 212 controlling account as of January 1. Write Balance in the Item column and place a check mark in the Post. Ref. column. Skip this step if using CengageNow or CLGL. 3. Record the transactions in the purchases journal. If using Working Papers, begin on page 81. 4. Post to the accounts payable ledger daily. Skip this step if using CLGL. 5. Post to the general ledger at the end of the month. Skip this step if using CLGL. 6. Prepare a schedule of accounts payable, and compare the balance of the Accounts Payable controlling account with the total of the schedule of accounts payable.arrow_forwardLowerys Pet Depot records purchase transactions in the general journal. The company is located in Cleveland, Ohio. In addition to a general ledger, Lowerys Pet Depot also uses an accounts payable ledger. Transactions for October related to the purchase of merchandise are as follows: Oct. 3Bought 12 Automatic Fish Feeders from Barrera Company, 959.88, invoice no. 5493, dated October 2; terms net 30 days; FOB shipping point, freight prepaid and added to the invoice, 79.45 (total 1,039.33). 4Bought two 18 x 18 Terrarium Stands from Hickman Company, 259.98, invoice no. 2JYX, dated October 2; terms 2/10, n/30; FOB destination. 7Bought four Chinchilla Bath Houses from Baldwin, Inc., 67.96, invoice no. 4183, dated October 6; terms 1/10, n/30; FOB destination. 10Received credit memo no. 123 from Baldwin, Inc., for merchandise returned, 13.94. Oct. 14Bought 20 Zoo Slider Hoods from Douglas, Inc., 2,599.80, invoice no. X431, dated October 12; terms 2/10, n/30; FOB shipping point, freight prepaid and added to the invoice, 140.50 (total 2,740.30). 15Bought four Hanging Bird Baths from Krause, Inc., 71.96, invoice no. A499, dated October 11; terms net 60 days; FOB destination. 24Bought eight Automatic Cat Litter Boxes from Villa Manufacturing, 2,399.92, invoice no. 4429, dated October 21; terms net 30 days; FOB destination. 27Received credit memo no. 452 from Villa Manufacturing for merchandise returned, 346.78. Required 1. If using Working Papers, open the following accounts in the accounts payable ledger and record the October 1 balances, if any, as given: Baldwin, Inc., 46.57; Barrera Company, 743.15; Douglas, Inc., 615.20; Hickman Company; Krause, Inc., 23.45; Villa Manufacturing, 725.64. For the accounts having balances, write Balance in the Item column and place a check mark in the Post. Ref. column. Skip this step if using CengageNow. 2. If using Working Papers, record the October 1 balances in the general ledger as given: Accounts Payable 212 controlling account, 2,154.01; Purchases 511, 2,485.12; Purchases Returns and Allowances 512, 287.52; Freight In 514, 48.57. Write Balance in the Item column and place a check mark in the Post. Ref. column. Skip this step if using CengageNow. 3. Record the transactions in the general journal. If using Working Papers, begin on page 95. 4. Post to the general ledger and the accounts payable ledger. 5. Prepare a schedule of accounts payable, and compare the balance of the Accounts Payable controlling account with the total of the schedule of accounts payable.arrow_forward
- Principles of Accounting Volume 1AccountingISBN:9781947172685Author:OpenStaxPublisher:OpenStax CollegeCollege Accounting (Book Only): A Career ApproachAccountingISBN:9781305084087Author:Cathy J. ScottPublisher:Cengage LearningFinancial Accounting: The Impact on Decision Make...AccountingISBN:9781305654174Author:Gary A. Porter, Curtis L. NortonPublisher:Cengage Learning
- Financial AccountingAccountingISBN:9781337272124Author:Carl Warren, James M. Reeve, Jonathan DuchacPublisher:Cengage LearningIntermediate Accounting: Reporting And AnalysisAccountingISBN:9781337788281Author:James M. Wahlen, Jefferson P. Jones, Donald PagachPublisher:Cengage LearningCollege Accounting (Book Only): A Career ApproachAccountingISBN:9781337280570Author:Scott, Cathy J.Publisher:South-Western College Pub