BIOLOGY:DYNAMIC SCIENCE-ACCESS >CUSTOM<
4th Edition
ISBN: 9781337254175
Author: Russell
Publisher: CENGAGE C
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Chapter 50, Problem 4TYK
Summary Introduction
Introduction:
A zygote undergoes various cellular processes to develop and form the embryo. The early stages of development of zygote involve cleavage, gastrulation, and organogenesis. Gastrulation is the process where the blastomere cells undergo cellular rearrangements. During this stage of development, the embryo is termed as gastrula.
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During morphogenesis, gastrulation does which of the following?A. Gastrulation produces the ectoderm through formation of a blastocyst.B. Gastrulation produces the mesoderm to form the lining of the digestive tract.C. Gastrulation provides the mechanisms whereby cells can form the neural tube.D. Gastrulation produces the endoderm through invagination of the blastula.
A gastrulation does NOT
Select one:
A. Consist of endoderm, mesoderm, and ectoderm
B. Result in the formation of a third layer in the embryonic disc
C. Involve the formnation of germ layers
D. Include the differentiation of cells into tissues and organs
Which of the following statements about gastrulation is correct?
A. During gastrulation, the contents of cell nuclei begin to vary so that they can start to perform different fucntions.
B. During gastrulation, cells differentiate so that they can start to perform different functions.
C. The formation of the endoderm, mesoderm, and ectoderm occurs after gastrulation.
D. The formation of the endoderm, mesoderm, and ectoderm occurs before gastrulation.
Chapter 50 Solutions
BIOLOGY:DYNAMIC SCIENCE-ACCESS >CUSTOM<
Ch. 50.1 - Prob. 1SBCh. 50.1 - Prob. 2SBCh. 50.2 - Prob. 1SBCh. 50.2 - Prob. 2SBCh. 50.2 - Prob. 3SBCh. 50.3 - Prob. 1SBCh. 50.3 - Prob. 2SBCh. 50.4 - Prob. 1SBCh. 50.4 - Prob. 2SBCh. 50.5 - Prob. 1SB
Ch. 50.5 - Prob. 2SBCh. 50.5 - Prob. 3SBCh. 50 - Prob. 1TYKCh. 50 - Prob. 2TYKCh. 50 - Prob. 3TYKCh. 50 - Prob. 4TYKCh. 50 - Prob. 5TYKCh. 50 - Prob. 6TYKCh. 50 - Prob. 7TYKCh. 50 - In the development of the female sex organs: a....Ch. 50 - In the embryonic development of the eye: a. the...Ch. 50 - Prob. 10TYKCh. 50 - Discuss Concepts Experimentally, it is possible to...Ch. 50 - Discuss Concepts Developmental biologist Lewis...Ch. 50 - Discuss Concepts Arguably, in sexually reproducing...Ch. 50 - Prob. 14TYKCh. 50 - Prob. 15TYKCh. 50 - Prob. 16TYKCh. 50 - Prob. 1ITDCh. 50 - Prob. 2ITDCh. 50 - Prob. 3ITDCh. 50 - Prob. 4ITD
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- What are the correct pairings of developing and embryonic structures in the gastrulation of chickens? Multiple answers is possible. If no correct option is given write the proper pairings. a. Epiblast – ectoderm b. Secondary hypoblast – endoderm c. Primary hypoblast – endoderm d. Migrating cells - mesodermarrow_forwardWhat is NOT true about embryo development? A. a morula is an earlier stage than a gastrula B. Gatrulation creates endoderm and ectoderm in most animals C. Mammal blastulas are called blastocysts due to the thickened area where the embryo develops D. diploblastic animals have mesodermarrow_forwardObservation of the development of embryos in sea stars shows the mesoderm forming pouches bulging from the archenteron to form the coelom. From this observation, you can predict that A. the cleavage of the embryo is radial. B. the adult animal will have bilateral symmetry. C. the mouth forms from the first opening in the gastrula. D. the animal is diploblastic.arrow_forward
- The outermost germ layer in a vertebrate gastrula is the____ . a. endoderm c. mesoderm b. ectoderm d. dermisarrow_forwardFrom which of the following is the embryo developed? a) Trophoblasts b) Blastocoelen c) The yellow sacks d) Inner cell massarrow_forwardWhich of the following is false? a. The endoderm, mesoderm, ectoderm are germ layers. b. The trophoblast is a germ layer. c. The inner cell mass is a source of embryonic stem cells. d. The blastula is often a hollow ball of cells.arrow_forward
- A mammalian embryo puts the trophoblast into a hurried frenzy before it decides to proceed to the business of gastrulation. Is it a Clever move, or an evolutionary blunder? Explain wellarrow_forwardWhich statement relating to frog gastrulation is INCORRECT? a. A second set of bottle cells migrates inward to create the ventral blastopore lip. b. Gastrulation begins in the gray crescent where bottle cells invaginate. c. Cells just below the DBL begin to invaginate. d. The yolk plug is not internalized and will become part of the ectoderm.arrow_forwardEndoderm, Mesoderm, and Ectoderm are formed during ________. a. Gametogenesis b. Cleavage c. Gastrulation d. Organogenesisarrow_forward
- Examine whether the statement "Because of the many later developmental transformations that produce the elaborately structured organs, the body plan set up during gastrulation bears little resemblance to the body plan in the adult is true or false.arrow_forwardThe beginning of brain and spinal cord formation is termeda. cephalocaudal folding.b. organogenesis.c. neurulation.d. gastrulation.arrow_forwardIn Deuterostomes, nutrient molecules (monomers) are taken in to the space between the endoderm and the ectoderm because... A) The ectoderm makes protein for movement B) The endoderm cells release hydrolytic enzymes that act on polymers C) The endoderm releases enzymes that conduct dehydration synthesis of proteins D) mRNA polymerase causes hydrolysis of DNA E) All are correct Explain whyarrow_forward
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