EBK CAMPBELL BIOLOGY
11th Edition
ISBN: 8220103613828
Author: Reece
Publisher: PEARSON
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Concept explainers
Videos
Textbook Question
Chapter 50, Problem 4TYU
Which sensory distinction is not encoded by a difference in neuron identity?
- (A) white and red
- (B) red and green
- (C) loud and faint
- (D) salty and sweet
Expert Solution & Answer
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solution
Students have asked these similar questions
The myelin sheath is produced around axons in the PNS by (a) ganglia (b) neuron cell bodies (c) dendrites (d) Schwann cells (e) oligodendrocytes
Which of the following structures is not part of the central nervous system? (a) the brain (b) a nerve (c) the spinal cord (d) a tract
Tristan accidentally touches a hot propane torch. He immediately withdraws his hand and then exclaims “ouch!” Why did Tristan exclaim “ouch!” after he had withdrawn his hand from the hot coffee?
Select one:
a. The threshold of the sensory receptor was exceeded and an action potential to the brain could not be triggered.
b. The neural processing is faster through the spinal cord than the processing involving the brain.
c. The sensory receptors in the fingers were damaged by the hot torch and were not able to send a fast signal to the brain.
d. The hot torch triggered too many receptors and resulted in an excessive number of nerve impulses travelling to the brain. The brain was not able to process all the signals fast enough.
Chapter 50 Solutions
EBK CAMPBELL BIOLOGY
Ch. 50.1 - Which one of the five categories of sensory...Ch. 50.1 - Prob. 2CCCh. 50.1 - Prob. 3CCCh. 50.2 - How are otoliths adaptive for burrowing mammals,...Ch. 50.2 - Prob. 2CCCh. 50.2 - Prob. 3CCCh. 50.2 - Prob. 4CCCh. 50.3 - Contrast the light-detecting organs of planarians...Ch. 50.3 - Prob. 2CCCh. 50.3 - Prob. 3CC
Ch. 50.3 - Prob. 4CCCh. 50.4 - Explain why some taste receptor cells arid all...Ch. 50.4 - Prob. 2CCCh. 50.4 - Prob. 3CCCh. 50.5 - Contrast the role of Ca2+ in the contraction of a...Ch. 50.5 - Prob. 2CCCh. 50.5 - Prob. 3CCCh. 50.6 - Contrast swimming and flying in terms of the main...Ch. 50.6 - MAKE CONNECTIONS. Peristalsis contributes to the...Ch. 50.6 - WHAT IF? When using your arms to lower yourself...Ch. 50 - Sensory receptors transduce stimulus energy and...Ch. 50 - How are music volume and pitch encoded in signals...Ch. 50 - Prob. 50.3CRCh. 50 - Prob. 50.4CRCh. 50 - What are two major functions of ATP hydrolysis in...Ch. 50 - Which of the following sensory receptors is...Ch. 50 - The middle ear converts (A) air pressure waves to...Ch. 50 - Prob. 3TYUCh. 50 - Which sensory distinction is not encoded by a...Ch. 50 - The transduction of sound waves into action...Ch. 50 - Although some sharks close their eyes just before...Ch. 50 - Prob. 7TYUCh. 50 - EVOLUTION CONNECTION In general, locomotion on...Ch. 50 - Prob. 9TYUCh. 50 - WRITE ABOUT A THEME: ORGANIZATION In a short essay...Ch. 50 - SYNTHESIZE YOUR KNOWLEDGE Bloodhounds, which are...
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, biology and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- (a) What is myelin? (b) How does the myelination process differ in the CNS and PNS?arrow_forwardWhich of the following is the correct sequence of the neural chain of events set in motion by an environmental stimulus? (A) Receptors, afferent neurons, interneurons, efferent neurons, effectors (B) Receptors, efferent neurons, interneurons, afferent neurons, effectors (C) Interneurons, effectors, receptors, afferent neurons, efferent neurons (D) Effectors, interneurons, receptors, afferent neurons, efferent neurons (E) Effectors, receptors, afferent neurons, effer- ent neurons, interneuronsarrow_forwardThe final relay point for ascending sensory information that will be projected to the primary somatosensory cortex is the, (a) hypothalamus. (b) thalamus.(c) spinal cord. (d) medulla oblongata.arrow_forward
- Summing incoming neural signals is part of (a) reception (b) transmission (c) integration (d) action by effectors (e) afferent neuron transmissionarrow_forwardCompare the following:(a) Central neural system (CNS) and Peripheral neural system (PNS)(b) Resting potential and action potential(c) Choroid and retinaarrow_forwardFor each of the following muscles or body regions, identify the plexus and the peripheral nerve (or branch of one) involved. Use one choice from Key A followed by one choice from Key B. Key A: Plexuses Key B: Nerves(a) brachial (1) common fibular (6) phrenic(b) cervical (2) femoral (7) radial(c) lumbar (3) median (8) tibial(d) sacral (4) musculocutaneous (9) ulnar (5) obturatorStructure Innervated__,__ (1) the diaphragm__,__(2) muscles of the posterior compartments of thigh and leg__,__(3) anterior compartment thigh muscles__,__(4) medial compartment thigh muscles__,__(5) anterior arm muscles that flex the forearm__,__(6) muscles that…arrow_forward
- Which of the following is NOT true of the nervous system?(a) Consists of central and peripheral systems(b) Central nervous system is composed of brain and spinalcord(c) Ganglia are part of brain(d) Meninges are membranes that cover brain and spinalcord(e) Normally free of microbesarrow_forwardAfferent neurons of the PNS synapse in the CNS with (a) axons in the white matter, (b) neuron cell bodies in the gray matter, (c) neuron cell bodies in the white matter, (d) axons in the gray matter.arrow_forwardThe sympathetic nervous sytem includes a) 1 b) 2 c) 3 d) 4 neurones with a short pre-ganglionic neuron and a long post-ganglionic neurone Select right answer from optionsarrow_forward
- The CNS interprets sensory information entirely on the basis of the, (a) strength of the action potential. (b) number of action potentials. (c) area of brain stimulated. (d) a, b, and c are correct.arrow_forwardMyelin in the CNS is produced by (a) astrocytes, (b) microglial cells, (c) oligodendrocytes, (d) ependymal cells.arrow_forwardApplying a pressure stimulus to the fluid-filled capsule of an isolated Pacinian corpuscle causes a brief burst of action potentials in the afferent neuron, which ceases until the pressure is removed, at which time another brief burst of action potentials occurs. If an experimenter removes the capsule and applies pressure directly to the afferent neuron ending, action potentials are continuously fired during the stimulus. Explain these results in the context ofadaptation.arrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
Human Anatomy & Physiology (11th Edition)BiologyISBN:9780134580999Author:Elaine N. Marieb, Katja N. HoehnPublisher:PEARSON
Biology 2eBiologyISBN:9781947172517Author:Matthew Douglas, Jung Choi, Mary Ann ClarkPublisher:OpenStax
Anatomy & PhysiologyBiologyISBN:9781259398629Author:McKinley, Michael P., O'loughlin, Valerie Dean, Bidle, Theresa StouterPublisher:Mcgraw Hill Education,
Molecular Biology of the Cell (Sixth Edition)BiologyISBN:9780815344322Author:Bruce Alberts, Alexander D. Johnson, Julian Lewis, David Morgan, Martin Raff, Keith Roberts, Peter WalterPublisher:W. W. Norton & Company
Laboratory Manual For Human Anatomy & PhysiologyBiologyISBN:9781260159363Author:Martin, Terry R., Prentice-craver, CynthiaPublisher:McGraw-Hill Publishing Co.
Inquiry Into Life (16th Edition)BiologyISBN:9781260231700Author:Sylvia S. Mader, Michael WindelspechtPublisher:McGraw Hill Education
Human Anatomy & Physiology (11th Edition)
Biology
ISBN:9780134580999
Author:Elaine N. Marieb, Katja N. Hoehn
Publisher:PEARSON
Biology 2e
Biology
ISBN:9781947172517
Author:Matthew Douglas, Jung Choi, Mary Ann Clark
Publisher:OpenStax
Anatomy & Physiology
Biology
ISBN:9781259398629
Author:McKinley, Michael P., O'loughlin, Valerie Dean, Bidle, Theresa Stouter
Publisher:Mcgraw Hill Education,
Molecular Biology of the Cell (Sixth Edition)
Biology
ISBN:9780815344322
Author:Bruce Alberts, Alexander D. Johnson, Julian Lewis, David Morgan, Martin Raff, Keith Roberts, Peter Walter
Publisher:W. W. Norton & Company
Laboratory Manual For Human Anatomy & Physiology
Biology
ISBN:9781260159363
Author:Martin, Terry R., Prentice-craver, Cynthia
Publisher:McGraw-Hill Publishing Co.
Inquiry Into Life (16th Edition)
Biology
ISBN:9781260231700
Author:Sylvia S. Mader, Michael Windelspecht
Publisher:McGraw Hill Education
The Sensorimotor System and Human Reflexes; Author: Professor Dave Explains;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=M0PEXquyhA4;License: Standard youtube license