Anatomy & Physiology: The Unity of Form and Function
8th Edition
ISBN: 9781259277726
Author: Kenneth S. Saladin Dr.
Publisher: McGraw-Hill Education
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Question
Chapter 6, Problem 10TYR
Summary Introduction
Introduction:
Although the epidermis has no direct access to the blood and lymphatic circulation, it is interfere with immune system. The components of the skin, epidermis and dermis are concrete to execute immune system.
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Elastic fibers of the skin are associated with the:
a) papillary layer.
b) reticular layer.
c) keratinized layer.
d) subcutaneous layer.
Basal cell carcinomas are the most common form of skin cancers in the United States and are frequently found on the head, neck, and arms. This cancer affects which cells?
A. Langerhans cells of the stratum lucidum
B. keratinocytes of the stratum spinosum
C. melanocytes of the stratum basale
D. basal cells of the stratum basale
Which of the following statements about melanocytes and keratinocytes is true?
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a. Melanocytes are in the dermis and keratinocytes are in the epidermis
b. Melanocytes produce pigment but keratinocytes do not.
c. Both cell types produce waterproofing material.
d. Both cell types divide and die as they move away from their blood supply.
Chapter 6 Solutions
Anatomy & Physiology: The Unity of Form and Function
Ch. 6.1 - The name of the branch of medicine that deals with...Ch. 6.1 - Prob. 2AYLOCh. 6.1 - Prob. 3AYLOCh. 6.1 - Prob. 4AYLOCh. 6.1 - Prob. 5AYLOCh. 6.1 - Prob. 6AYLOCh. 6.1 - Prob. 7AYLOCh. 6.1 - Prob. 8AYLOCh. 6.1 - Prob. 9AYLOCh. 6.1 - Prob. 10AYLO
Ch. 6.1 - Prob. 11AYLOCh. 6.1 - Prob. 12AYLOCh. 6.1 - Prob. 13AYLOCh. 6.1 - Prob. 14AYLOCh. 6.1 - Prob. 1BYGOCh. 6.2 - Prob. 1AYLOCh. 6.2 - Three kinds of hair, including fetal and adult...Ch. 6.2 - Prob. 3AYLOCh. 6.2 - Prob. 4AYLOCh. 6.2 - Prob. 5AYLOCh. 6.2 - Prob. 6AYLOCh. 6.2 - Prob. 7AYLOCh. 6.2 - Alopecia pattern baldness, and hirsutism...Ch. 6.2 - Prob. 9AYLOCh. 6.2 - The anatomy of fingernails and toenails; location...Ch. 6.2 - Prob. 10BYGOCh. 6.3 - Prob. 1AYLOCh. 6.3 - Prob. 2AYLOCh. 6.3 - Prob. 3AYLOCh. 6.3 - Prob. 4AYLOCh. 6.4 - Prob. 1AYLOCh. 6.4 - Prob. 2AYLOCh. 6 - Cells of the ________ are keratinized and dead. a....Ch. 6 - Prob. 2TYRCh. 6 - Which of the following skin conditions or...Ch. 6 - Prob. 4TYRCh. 6 - The hair on a 6-year-olds arms is a. vellus hair....Ch. 6 - Which of the following terms is least related to...Ch. 6 - Prob. 7TYRCh. 6 - Prob. 8TYRCh. 6 - Which of the following glands produce the acid...Ch. 6 - Prob. 10TYRCh. 6 - Prob. 11TYRCh. 6 - A muscle that causes a hair to stand on end is...Ch. 6 - Prob. 13TYRCh. 6 - Blueness of the skin due to low oxygen...Ch. 6 - Prob. 15TYRCh. 6 - Prob. 16TYRCh. 6 - Prob. 17TYRCh. 6 - Prob. 18TYRCh. 6 - Prob. 19TYRCh. 6 - Prob. 20TYRCh. 6 - Prob. 1BYMVCh. 6 - Prob. 2BYMVCh. 6 - Prob. 3BYMVCh. 6 - Prob. 4BYMVCh. 6 - Prob. 5BYMVCh. 6 - Prob. 6BYMVCh. 6 - Prob. 7BYMVCh. 6 - Prob. 8BYMVCh. 6 - Prob. 9BYMVCh. 6 - Prob. 10BYMVCh. 6 - Prob. 1WWTSCh. 6 - Prob. 2WWTSCh. 6 - Prob. 3WWTSCh. 6 - Vitamin D synthesis begins in certain cutaneous...Ch. 6 - Prob. 5WWTSCh. 6 - Prob. 6WWTSCh. 6 - Prob. 7WWTSCh. 6 - Prob. 8WWTSCh. 6 - Prob. 9WWTSCh. 6 - Merocrine and apocrine sweat glands are present...Ch. 6 - 1. Many organs of the body contain numerous...Ch. 6 - Prob. 2TYCCh. 6 - Prob. 3TYCCh. 6 - Prob. 4TYCCh. 6 - Why is it important for the epidermis to be...Ch. 6 - Prob. 1BYGOCh. 6 - Prob. 2BYGOCh. 6 - Prob. 3BYGOCh. 6 - Prob. 4BYGOCh. 6 - Prob. 5BYGOCh. 6 - Prob. 6BYGOCh. 6 - Prob. 7BYGOCh. 6 - Prob. 8BYGOCh. 6 - Prob. 9BYGOCh. 6 - Prob. 10BYGOCh. 6 - Prob. 11BYGOCh. 6 - Prob. 12BYGOCh. 6 - Prob. 13BYGOCh. 6 - Prob. 14BYGOCh. 6 - Prob. 15BYGOCh. 6 - Prob. 16BYGOCh. 6 - Prob. 17BYGOCh. 6 - Prob. 18BYGO
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- Which of the following is a barrier against pathogens provided by the skin? a. low pH b. mucus c. tears d. ciliaarrow_forwardThe layer of the skin composed of dense connective tissue that has projections known as papillae is the ____________.  A. stratum corneum  B. stratum basale  C. dermis  D. hypodermisarrow_forwardMost of the cells of the epidermis are ________________.  A. Langerhans cells  B. macrophages  C. keratinocytes  D. fibroblastsarrow_forward
- Which of the following associations is INCORRECT?  A. Keratinocytes; found in the stratum spinosum  B. Langerhans cells; immune cells  C. Melanocytes; typically found in the stratum corneum  D. Adipocytes; fat cells  E. None of the abovearrow_forwardThe layer of the epidermis characterized by active, thriving, non-dividing cells is: a) stratum basale. b) keratinocytes. c) stratum spinosum. d) stratum granulosum.arrow_forwardThe strength of the dermis is mainly a result of the _____.  A. presence of collagen fibers  B. thickness of the layers  C. keratinization of the skin  D. distribution of elastic fibers  E. amount of blood vesselsarrow_forward
- A 56 y/o woman has a history of extensive exposure to ultraviolet radiation from both the sun and artificial tanning sources( tanning lights&beds) since childhood. The excessive wrinkling observed is caused primarily by which one of the the following effects of UV rays on the skin? A)damaged elastic fibers B)dilated follicles with plugged orifices C)increased size and activity of melanocytes D)thickening of the the stratum Cornell E)vascular sclerosis of dermal blood vesselsarrow_forwardSweat glands that communicate with hair follicles in the armpits and produce an odorous secretion are (a) apocrine glands. (b) merocrine glands. (c) sebaceous glands. (d) a, b, and c are correct.arrow_forwardWhich of the following skin cells alert the immune system to pathogens?a. fibroblastsb. melanocytesc. keratinocytesd. dendritic cellse. tactile cellsarrow_forward
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