Pearson eText Human Anatomy -- Instant Access (Pearson+)
9th Edition
ISBN: 9780135273005
Author: Elaine Marieb, Patricia Wilhelm
Publisher: PEARSON+
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Textbook Question
Chapter 6, Problem 13RQ
osteoprogenitor cells are located in (a) the lacunae, (b) the �brous layer of the periosteum, (c) the endosteum, (d) the perichondriurn, (e) the growth zone of the epiphysis.
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Chapter 6 Solutions
Pearson eText Human Anatomy -- Instant Access (Pearson+)
Ch. 6 - How does the matrix differ in each of the three...Ch. 6 - Which type of cartilage is most abundant? List...Ch. 6 - Where are the chondroblasts located that produce...Ch. 6 - Which component of bone tissue contributes to the...Ch. 6 - What minerals are stored. in bone, and which cells...Ch. 6 - What is the difference between an osteoblast and....Ch. 6 - What are the two osteogenic membranes found in a...Ch. 6 - Prob. 8CYUCh. 6 - What is the function of each of the following bone...Ch. 6 - Differentiate between a central canal, a...
Ch. 6 - How do the osteocytes in the outer lamella of an...Ch. 6 - What is a trabecula? How is it different from an...Ch. 6 - Which bones of the skeleton are membranous bones?Ch. 6 - Which portion of the long bones in a 6-month-old...Ch. 6 - As a bone grows in length during childhood, does...Ch. 6 - How does exercise affect bone? Why?Ch. 6 - How does bone remodeling help repair a bone after...Ch. 6 - Prob. 18CYUCh. 6 - Which diseases result from inadequate...Ch. 6 - Prob. 20CYUCh. 6 - At what age can you best prevent the development...Ch. 6 - At what age do bones begin to ossify? At what age...Ch. 6 - Why is age-related bone loss greater in women than...Ch. 6 - Which is a function of the skeletal system? (a)...Ch. 6 - Prob. 2RQCh. 6 - The perichondriurn of cartilage is similar to the ...Ch. 6 - Use the key to indicate the type of cartilage that...Ch. 6 - Indicate whether each of the following statements...Ch. 6 - A bone that has essentially the same width,...Ch. 6 - The shaft of a long bone is properly called the...Ch. 6 - Match the function of bone markings described in...Ch. 6 - Which listed feature is found in compact bone but...Ch. 6 - The flat bones of the skull develop from (a)...Ch. 6 - The following events apply to the endochondral...Ch. 6 - The remodeling of bone tissue is a function of...Ch. 6 - osteoprogenitor cells are located in (a) the...Ch. 6 - Prob. 14RQCh. 6 - The disorder in which bones are porous and thin...Ch. 6 - Where within an epiphyseal plate is the calcified...Ch. 6 - Prob. 17RQCh. 6 - Match the cells listed in column B with the...Ch. 6 - Explain (a) why cartilages are resilient and (b)...Ch. 6 - Some anatomy students are joking between classes,...Ch. 6 - When and why do the epiphyseal plates close?Ch. 6 - During what period of life does skeletal mass...Ch. 6 - In a piece of cartilage in the young skeleton,...Ch. 6 - Differentiate the following: osteoclast,...Ch. 6 - List three structural features of cartilage and...Ch. 6 - Explain why people con�ned to wheelchairs...Ch. 6 - While walking home from class, 52-year-old Ike...Ch. 6 - Carlos went to weight-lifting camp in the summer...Ch. 6 - Ming posed the following question: “If the...Ch. 6 - Old Norse stories tell of a famous Viking named...Ch. 6 - Prob. 6CRCAQCh. 6 - Why might repeated pregnancies cause a woman to...Ch. 6 - Traditional treatments for osteoporosis address...Ch. 6 - Using the word roots from this and previous...
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- The basic functional units of mature compact bone are: (a) lacunae. (b) osteocytes. (c) osteons. (d) canaliculi.arrow_forwardWhich listed feature is found in compact bone but not found in spongy bone? (a) a central canal containing blood vessels, (b) lamellae of matrix, (c) osteocytes in lacunae, (d) canaliculi.arrow_forwardAn epiphyseal line in a long bone indicates (a) a fracture, (b) that it can grow in length, (c) that it can grow in diameter, (d) high chances of bone resorption.arrow_forward
- Endosteum is in all these places, except: (a) around the exterior of the femur, (b) on the trabeculae of spongy bone, (c) on the lining of the central canal of an osteon, (d) often in direct contact with bone marrow.arrow_forwardDescribe the location of each of the following bone features: (a) lesser trochanter, (b) intercondylar eminence, (c) capitulum, (d) olecranon, (e) acromion, (f) capitate, (g) navicular.arrow_forwardCircle the false statement about spongy bone: (a) It contains lamellae. (b) It contains no osteons of its own. (c) It is avascular. (d) It contains osteocytes.arrow_forward
- At the age of 40, Diane had to undergo bilateral oophorectomy due to her high risk of developing ovarian cancer. Her surgeon explained that hormone replacement therapy is strongly advised to reduce the risk of developing osteoporosis. In Diane's case, explain the physiological process by which osteoporosis may occur.arrow_forwardThe two types of osseous tissue are: (a) compact bone and spongy bone. (b) dense bone and compact bone. (c) spongy bone and cancellous bone. (d) a, b, and c are correctarrow_forwardSelect the best answer or answers from the choices given: The remodeling of bone is a function of which cells? (a) chondrocytes and osteocytes, (b) osteoblasts and osteoclasts, (c) chondroblasts and osteoclasts, (d) osteoblasts and osteocytes.arrow_forward
- Bone remodeling in adults is regulated and directed mainly by (a) growth hormone, (b) thyroid hormones, (c) sex hormones, (d) mechanical stress, (e) PTH.arrow_forwardSelect the best answer or answers from the choices given: The shaft of a long bone is properly called the (a) epiphysis, (b) periosteum, (c) diaphysis, (d) compact bone.arrow_forwardThe following events apply to the endochondral ossification process as it occurs in the primary ossification center. Put these events in their proper order by assigning each a number (1–6).(a) Cartilage in the diaphysis calcifies, and chondrocytes die anddisintegrate, leaving cavities.(b) A collar of bone is laid down around the hyaline cartilage modeljust deep to the periosteum.(c) The periosteal bud invades the center of the diaphysis.(d) The perichondrium of shaft becomes more vascularized andbecomes a periosteum.(e) Osteoblasts first deposit bone tissue around the cartilage spiculeswithin the diaphysis.(f) Osteoclasts remove the bone from the center of the diaphysis,leaving a medullary cavity that then houses marrow.arrow_forward
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