Campbell Biology: Concepts & Connections Plus Mastering Biology with Pearson eText - Access Card Package (9th Edition)
9th Edition
ISBN: 9780134240688
Author: Martha R. Taylor, Eric J. Simon, Jean L. Dickey, Kelly A. Hogan, Jane B. Reece
Publisher: PEARSON
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Chapter 6, Problem 19TYK
Explain how the mechanism of brown fat
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Once inside the mitochondria fatty acids can be broken down to make energy, what is this process called? What High energy molecules does it make?
What is the function of brown fat?
A. to create body heat via aerobic cellular respiration without making much ATP
B. holding in more heat than regular adipose tissue
C. absorbing fat digested by the intestines
D. releasing oxygen in a reverse process of aerobic cellular respiration
Which process of aerobic respiration produces the majority of ATP?
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a.
Pyruvate oxidation
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b.
Glycolysis
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c.
Oxidative phosphorylation
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d.
Citric acid cycle
Chapter 6 Solutions
Campbell Biology: Concepts & Connections Plus Mastering Biology with Pearson eText - Access Card Package (9th Edition)
Ch. 6 - Fill in the blanks in this summary map to help you...Ch. 6 - A biochemist wanted to study how various...Ch. 6 - In glycolysis, _____ is oxidized and _____ is...Ch. 6 - Most of the CO2 from cellular respiration is...Ch. 6 - Which of the following is the most immediate...Ch. 6 - Which of the following is a true distinction...Ch. 6 - The poison cyanide binds to an electron carrier...Ch. 6 - In which of the following is the first molecule...Ch. 6 - Which of the three stages of cellular respiration...Ch. 6 - Compare and contrast fermentation as it occurs in...
Ch. 6 - Prob. 11TYKCh. 6 - Prob. 12TYKCh. 6 - Prob. 13TYKCh. 6 - Oxidative phosphorylation involves the flow of...Ch. 6 - In the citric acid cycle, an enzyme oxidizes...Ch. 6 - ATP synthase enzymes are found in the prokaryotic...Ch. 6 - Prob. 17TYKCh. 6 - For a short time in the 1930s, some physicians...Ch. 6 - Explain how the mechanism of brown fat metabolism...
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- Mitochondria are bounded by a double membrane. The inner filled space is called the matrix, which contains _____ that break down carbohydrate products, releasing _____ to be used for ATP production.arrow_forwardIn the Alanine Cycle, different organs work together to produce glucose from protein. Which statement below best describes what happens in which organ? a)In liver, pyruvate is transaminated to alanine; in the muscle, alanine is deaminated and pyruvate is used for ATP synthesis. b)In muscle, pyruvate is transaminated to alanine; in the liver, alanine is deaminated and pyruvate is used for gluconeogenesis. c)The liver exports glucose for use by the brain; in the muscle, alanine is deaminated by the urea cycle for use in ATP generation. d)In muscle, pyruvate is transaminated to alanine; in the liver, alanine enters the urea cycle for excretion.arrow_forwardWhich mechanism of ATP production requires mitochondria and is able to use fatty acids and lactic acid energy sources?  A glycolysis  B aerobic respiration  C anaerobic respirationarrow_forward
- Explain why low carbohydrate diets cause a loss of fat? You must describe how aerobic cellular respiration works in your body when you answer this question!!!!arrow_forwardWhich of the following statements is/are FALSE about glycolysis?  A. It is an anaerobic process. B. Some steps occur in cytosol, others in mitochondria. C. It is the conversion of glucose to lactate or ethanol. D. It is the 1st stage of glucose metabolism.arrow_forwardAlthough adults synthesize large amounts of ATP daily, their body weight, structure, and composition do not change significantly during this period. Explain this apparent contradiction.arrow_forward
- The products of glycolysis are broken down in the mitochondria to make more ATP True or False?arrow_forwardThe oxygen (O2) consumed during aerobic cellular respiration is involved directly in which process or event? A) the phosphorylation of ADP to form ATP B)accepting electrons at the end of the electron transport chain C)glycolysis D)the oxidation of pyruvate to acetyl-CoA E)the citric acid cycle 12.arrow_forwardWhich of the following are the final by-products of glucose oxidation during aerobic cellular respiration? A. carbon dioxide and water only  B. ATP, heat, carbon dioxide, and water  C. heat only  D. both ATP and heat only  E. ATP onlyarrow_forward
- Changes in blood pH would largely be a direct result of decreased metabolic flux through a) The Citric Acid Cycle b) Lipid synthesis c) Glycogen synthesis d) Urea Cycle e) Glycolysis f) Oxidative Phosphorylationarrow_forwardWhich of the given process does not occur in mitochondria? a.Formation of acetyl CoA b.Oxidation of NADH + Ht c.Citric acid formation d.Conversion of pyruvic acid to acetaldehydearrow_forward_________________ is a carrier molecule required for thetransport of fatty acids into the mitochondria.arrow_forward
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Anaerobic Respiration; Author: Bozeman Science;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=cDC29iBxb3w;License: Standard YouTube License, CC-BY