Financial Reporting, Financial Statement Analysis and Valuation
8th Edition
ISBN: 9781285190907
Author: James M. Wahlen, Stephen P. Baginski, Mark Bradshaw
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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Chapter 6, Problem 1BIC
90907-6-1BIC
To determine
Advice Company S to get better of accounting quality.
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How can the qualitative relevance characteristic be improved in high-quality accounting information? Do not simply repeat what it is, provide suggestions as to how a particular part of the qualitative characteristics could be improved.
Please provide different answers and explanations than copy and pasting:
“Accounting information is relevant if it can provide helpful information about past events and help in predicting future events or in taking action to deal with possible future events. For example, a company experiencing a strong quarter and presenting these improved results to creditors is relevant to the creditors' decision-making process to extend or enlarge credit available to the company.”
How can the enhancing characteristic timeliness be improved in high-quality accounting information? Do not simply repeat what it is, provide suggestions as to how a particular part of the enhancing characteristic could be improved.
Please provide different answers and explanations than copy and pasting:
“Timeliness matters for accounting information because it competes with other information. For example, if a company issues its financial statements a year after its accounting period, users of financial statements would find it difficult to determine how well the company is doing in the present.”
You are required to prepare a reflection paper that incorporates your answers to the following questions:
1. Besides earning a profit, what other objectives might a business have? How can Accounting play an important role in these objectives?
2. A new manager of a retail company suggests that the company should prepare its Statement of Profit or Loss on the basis of cash receipts and cash expenditures (except for the acquisition of fixed assets, such as plant and equipment). He argues that managers, investors, creditors, and others are more interested in cash receipts and disbursements than in accrual-based accounting. Do you think he is correct? Explain.
3. The manager of your company told you to go out to the warehouse and count merchandise inventory. He said that owner is coming for a meeting next week and the manager wanted to put on a good show. He asked you to make the inventory higher by counting the first and last row twice. The higher ending inventory will result in higher…
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Financial Reporting, Financial Statement Analysis and Valuation
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- Why should an individual learn to read and interpret financial statements?(a) Understanding financial statements will guarantee at least a 20% return on investments.(b) An individual need not learn to read and interpret financial statements because auditors offer a report indicating whether the company is financially sound or not.(c) Learning to read and interpret financial statements will enable individuals to gain employment.(d) Individuals cannot necessarily rely on auditors and management of firms to offer honest information about the financial well-being of firms.arrow_forwardAccounting professionals apply many technology tools to aid them in their everyday tasks and decision making. The General Ledger tool in Connect automates several of the procedural steps in the accounting cycle so the accounting professional can focus on the impacts of each transaction on the full set of financial statements. use this tool in helping students see the advantages of technology and, in particular, the power of the General Ledger tool in accounting practice, including financial analysis and “what-if” scenarios. Is Apple’s current-year return on assets better or worse than competitors’ average of 10% return?arrow_forwardA friend asks you about whether GAAP requires companies to disclose forecasts of financial variables to external users. She thinks that information could be very useful to investors.Required:1. What are the two primary qualitative characteristics of accounting information?2. Does GAAP routinely require companies to disclose forecasts of financial variables to external users? Indicate yes or no and explain how your answer relates to the qualitative characteristics of accounting information.arrow_forward
- HOW EACH THEORIES APPLIED IN TEACHING ACCOUNTING. PLEASE DO NOT COPY THE ANSWER OF OTHER TUTOR HERE BECAUSE I'M NOT SATISFIED WITH THEIR ANSWERS. Theories Proponent What is the theory about? How is it applied in teaching accounting? Behaviorism John Watson and B.F Skinner Behaviorism is a learning theory that claims that all human actions are learned via conditioning. According to Skinner, behaviorism could be explained as a learning process whereby a person learns to acknowledge a stimulus, which causes and response, and the response is then reinforced. This finally leads to conditioning one's behavior. Thus behaviorism is a learning process through conditioning of the stimulus, along with reward and punishment. Watson on the other hand focuses on the external behaviors of a man. He held that the only indication of a person's internal state came from their physical reactions. In conclusion, behaviorism emphasizes how interactions with the environment help people learn new…arrow_forwardAccounting professionals apply many technology tools to aid them in their everyday tasks and decision making. The General Ledger tool in Connect automates several of the procedural steps in the accounting cycle so the accounting professional can focus on the impacts of each transaction on the full set of financial statements. use this tool in helping students see the advantages of technology and, in particular, the power of the General Ledger tool in accounting practice, including financial analysis and “what-if” scenarios. What is Apple’s return on assets for the current year?arrow_forwardAccounting information helps key stakeholders of the business to make decisions.From the following options,which one is the decision that an internal stakeholder is unlikely to make? A.Make decisions about how toset product selling price,whether to advertise and how much to spend on advertising B.Decide which products to continue to sell and when to add new products or drop old ones C.Identify what resources and employees the business needs,and to set benchmarks against which they can later measure the business's progress towards its goals D.Analyse the business's financial reports to decide whether to purchase shares of the companyarrow_forward
- Which Income Statement Format Do I Choose? You are an accountant for a small retail store and are tasked with determining the best presentation for your income statement. You may choose to present it in a multi-step format or a simple income statement format. The information on the statement will be used by investors, lenders, and management to make financial decisions related to your company. It is important to the store owners that you give enough information to assist management with decision-making, but not too much information to possibly deter investors or lenders. Which statement format do you choose? Why did you choose this format? What are the benefits and challenges of your statement choice for each stakeholder group?arrow_forwardTom Cruise is an undergraduate business student majoring in accounting. He has just failed the first accounting course, Accounting 101, and is understandably upset. Explain how you would use perfomance analysis to identify what, if any, are Tom’s training needs.arrow_forwardAssume that you are currently working as an accountant, and your manager has to take an unexpected sick leave. Because you did very well in your accounting classes, the Senior Accountant asks you to step up and help with the review of reconciliations. What would be your first step? Maybe you would dive right into it, assuming you would figure out what to do as you moved through all the existing reconciliations, or maybe you would ask for a copy of policies and procedures for this task if any exist, so you could find instructions without asking the Senior Accountant constantly what to do. In addition to reviewing reconciliations, you will need to review disclosures to financial statements. How would you know if all the necessary disclosures were prepared and contained correct information?arrow_forward
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