Principles of Accounting
12th Edition
ISBN: 9781133626985
Author: Belverd E. Needles, Marian Powers, Susan V. Crosson
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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Textbook Question
Chapter 6, Problem 1SE
Indicate whether each of the statements that follow is more applicable to a perpetual inventory system, periodic inventory system, or both.
- 1. Inventory figure is not accurate until the balance sheet date.
- 2. Requires a physical count of inventory at end of period.
- 3. No detailed records of the inventory are maintained during the accounting period.
- 4. Continuous records are kept of the quantity of inventory on hand.
- 5. Cost of Goods Sold is calculated only at the end of the accounting period.
- 6. Effective system for managing inventory and thus avoiding running out of stock.
- 7. Is more costly to maintain but may lead to increased sales.
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Chapter 6 Solutions
Principles of Accounting
Ch. 6 - Prob. 1DQCh. 6 - Prob. 2DQCh. 6 - Prob. 3DQCh. 6 - Assume a large shipment of uninsured merchandise...Ch. 6 - Prob. 5DQCh. 6 - Prob. 6DQCh. 6 - Prob. 7DQCh. 6 - Indicate whether each of the statements that...Ch. 6 - Prob. 2SECh. 6 - Prob. 3SE
Ch. 6 - Prob. 4SECh. 6 - Prob. 5SECh. 6 - Prob. 6SECh. 6 - Prob. 7SECh. 6 - Prob. 8SECh. 6 - Record the following transactions using T...Ch. 6 - Prob. 10SECh. 6 - Prob. 11SECh. 6 - Sutton Hills Companys management made the...Ch. 6 - Prob. 2EACh. 6 - A company has the following data: net sales,...Ch. 6 - Prob. 4EACh. 6 - Prob. 5EACh. 6 - Linear Company engaged in the following...Ch. 6 - Prob. 7EACh. 6 - Prob. 8EACh. 6 - Prob. 9EACh. 6 - Prob. 10EACh. 6 - Prob. 11EACh. 6 - Prob. 12EACh. 6 - Prob. 13EACh. 6 - Prob. 14EACh. 6 - Prob. 15EACh. 6 - Matuska Tools Corporations income statements...Ch. 6 - Selected accounts from Murrays Furniture Stores...Ch. 6 - Prob. 3PCh. 6 - Selected accounts from Dences Gourmet Shops...Ch. 6 - Prob. 5PCh. 6 - Teague Company engaged in the following...Ch. 6 - Prob. 7APCh. 6 - Prob. 8APCh. 6 - Prob. 9APCh. 6 - Prob. 10APCh. 6 - Prob. 11APCh. 6 - Prob. 12APCh. 6 - Prob. 1CCh. 6 - Prob. 2CCh. 6 - Prob. 3CCh. 6 - Prob. 4CCh. 6 - Prob. 5CCh. 6 - Prob. 6C
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- Which of the following financial statements would be impacted by a current-year ending inventory error, when using a periodic inventory updating system? A. balance sheet B. income statement C. neither statement D. both statementsarrow_forwardPerpetual and Periodic Inventory Systems Below is a list of inventory systems options. a. Perpetual inventory system b. Periodic inventory system c. Both perpetual and periodic inventory systems Required: Match each option with one of the following: 1. Only revenue is recorded as sales are made during the period; the cost of goods sold is recorded at the end of the period. 2. Cost of goods sold is determined as each sale is made. 3. Inventory purchases are recorded in an inventory account. 4. Inventory purchases are recorded in a purchases account. 5. Cost of goods sold is determined only at the end of the period by subtracting the cost of ending inventory from the cost of goods available for sale. 6. Both revenue and cost of goods sold are recorded during the period as sales are made. 7. The inventory is verified by a physical count.arrow_forwardThe following are independent errors made by a company that uses a periodic inventory system: a. failure to record a purchase of inventory on credit (however, inventory was properly counted at the end of the period) b. expensing the purchase of a machine c. failure to accrue wages d. failure to record an allowance for uncollectibles e. including collections in advance as revenue f. including payments in advance as expenses g. failure to accrue warranty costs h. discount on a note payable issued for purchase of a machine is ignored i. failure to record depreciation expense on assets purchased during the year Required: Next Level Indicate the effect of each of the preceding errors on the companys assets, liabilities, shareholders equity, and net income in the year in which the error occurs. State whether the error causes an overstatement (+), an understatement (), or no effect (NE).arrow_forward
- Which of the following describes features of a perpetual inventory system? A. Technology is normally used to record inventory changes. B. Merchandise bought is recorded as purchases. C. An adjusting journal entry is required at year end, to match physical counts to the asset account. D. Inventory is updated at the end of the period.arrow_forwardAssume that the business in Exercise 6-9 maintains a perpetual inventory system. Determine the cost of goods sold for each sale and the inventory balance after each sale, assuming the last-in, first-out method. Present the data in the form illustrated in Exhibit 4.arrow_forwardErrors A company that uses the periodic inventory system makes the following errors: 1. It omits a purchase on credit from the purchases account and the ending inventory. 2. It omits a purchase on credit from the purchases account, but the ending inventory is correct. 3. It overstates the ending inventory, but purchases arc correct. Required: Indicate the effect of the preceding errors on the income statement and the balance sheet of the current and succeeding years.arrow_forward
- Assume that the business in Exercise 6-9 maintains a perpetual inventory system. Determine the cost of goods sold for each sale and the inventory balance after each sale, assuming the first-in, first-out method. Present the data in the form illustrated in Exhibit 3.arrow_forwardAssume that the business in Exercise 7-9 maintains a perpetual inventory system. Determine the cost of merchandise sold for each sale and the inventory balance after each sale, assuming the first-in, first-out method. Present the data in the form illustrated in Exhibit 3.arrow_forwardPerpetual versus Periodic Inventory Systems Graham Company is trying to select an inventory system. Below are several statements that pertain to inventory systems. 1. Cost of goods sold is only determined at the end of the period after a physical count of inventory. 2. A physical count of inventory is performed. 3. Purchases of inventory are recorded in a purchases account. 4. Cost of goods sold is determined continually during the period as sales are made. 5. Greater control over inventory is possible. 6. This inventory system is relatively inexpensive to operate. Required: Select the inventory system, perpetual or periodic, that is best represented by each statement. If the statement applies to both systems, select both.arrow_forward
- How long does it take an inventory error affecting ending inventory to correct itself in the financial statements? Explain.arrow_forwardPrepare Journal entries to record the following transactions, assuming perpetual inventory updating, and last-in, first-out (LIFO) cost allocation. Assume no beginning inventory.arrow_forwardThe following data were extracted from the accounting records of Harkins Company for the year ended April 30, 2019: a. Prepare the cost of merchandise sold section of the income statement for the year ended April 30, 2019, using the periodic inventory system. b. Determine the gross profit to be reported on the income statement for the year ended April 30, 2019. c. Would gross profit be different if the perpetual inventory system was used instead of the periodic inventory system?arrow_forward
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