PRINCIPLES OF ANATOMY+PHYSIOLOGY
16th Edition
ISBN: 9781119821823
Author: Tortora
Publisher: WILEY C
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Textbook Question
Chapter 6, Problem 20CP
Define remodeling, and describe the roles of osteoblasts and osteoclasts in the process.
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Compare the locations and remodeling functions of the osteoblasts, osteocytes, and osteoclasts.
Define osteolysis
Sketch a cross section of an osteon and label its major parts.
Chapter 6 Solutions
PRINCIPLES OF ANATOMY+PHYSIOLOGY
Ch. 6 - How does the skeletal system function in support,...Ch. 6 - 2. Describe the role of bones in blood cell...Ch. 6 - Which bones contain red bone marrow?Ch. 6 - How do red bone marrow and yellow bone marrow...Ch. 6 - 5. Diagram the parts of a long bone, and list the...Ch. 6 - Why is bone considered a connective tissue?Ch. 6 - What factors contribute to the hardness and...Ch. 6 - 8. List the four types of cells in bone tissue and...Ch. 6 - What is the composition of the extracellular...Ch. 6 - Prob. 10CP
Ch. 6 - What is a bone scan and how is it used clinically?Ch. 6 - Prob. 12CPCh. 6 - Which part of a bone contains sensory nerves...Ch. 6 - Prob. 14CPCh. 6 - Prob. 15CPCh. 6 - 16. What are the major events of intramembranous...Ch. 6 - 17. Describe the zones of the epiphyseal (growth)...Ch. 6 - Explain how bone growth in length differs from...Ch. 6 - How could the metaphyseal area of a bone help...Ch. 6 - Define remodeling, and describe the roles of...Ch. 6 - Prob. 21CPCh. 6 - List the types of fractures and outline the four...Ch. 6 - 23. Define each of the common fractures.
Ch. 6 - 24. How do hormones act on bone to regulate...Ch. 6 - 25. How do mechanical stresses strengthen bone...Ch. 6 - Would children raised in space ever be able to...Ch. 6 - Prob. 27CPCh. 6 - Prob. 28CPCh. 6 - What changes occur in the organic part of bone...Ch. 6 - Prob. 1CTQCh. 6 - Prob. 2CTQCh. 6 - Astronauts in space exercise as part of their...
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- Explain why bone remodeling is important, and give its stepsarrow_forwarda) Describe age-associated changes in human bone and their consequences in terms of physiological function b) Discuss how keeping physically active may help to maintain physiological function in human bone during the ageing processarrow_forwardComplete the Concept Map to compare the locations and remodeling functions of osteoblasts and osteoclasts, and explain how hormones and physical stress regulate bone remodeling. Drag the appropriate labels to their respective targets. (Note: If two labels can be equally placed in two targets the labels should be placed in alphabetical order from left to right.)arrow_forward
- Describe how exercise and mechanical stress affect bone tissue.arrow_forwardMature bone cells that maintain the extracellular matrix by monitoring the activity of other bone cells are: osteoblasts osteoprogenitor cells osteocytes osteoclastsarrow_forwardExplain how hormones and physical stress regulate bone remodeling.arrow_forward
- Explain how compression, continuous pressure on a bone, and dietary factors influence bone remodeling?arrow_forwardCompare how the different osteocytes in both compact and spongy cells are affected in osteoporosis. Don’t forget to include how the organic material like calcium and phosphorus are affected in osteoporosis.arrow_forwardTraditional treatments for osteoporosis address calcium deficiencies in the diet and the importance of weight-bearing exercise. Describe how weight-bearing exercise improves bone mass.arrow_forward
- Discuss the role of osteoclasts, osteoblasts, parathyroid hormone, and calcitonin in bone growth.arrow_forwardDescribe bone physiology and the bone remodeling cycle. Be sure to emphasize the two types of bone tissue and the roles of osteoblasts and osteoclasts.arrow_forwardFor the process of endochondral ossification, describethe formation of the following structures: cartilagemodel, bone collar, calcified cartilage, primaryossification center, medullary cavity, secondaryossification center, epiphyseal plate, epiphyseal line,and articular cartilagearrow_forward
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