Physics for Scientists & Engineers, Volume 2 (Chapters 21-35)
5th Edition
ISBN: 9780134378046
Author: GIANCOLI, Douglas
Publisher: PEARSON
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Chapter 6 Solutions
Physics for Scientists & Engineers, Volume 2 (Chapters 21-35)
Ch. 6.3 - Suppose you could double the mass of a planet but...Ch. 6.4 - Two satellites orbit the Earth in circular orbits...Ch. 6.4 - Could astronauts in a spacecraft far out in space...Ch. 6.5 - Suppose there were a planet in circular orbit...Ch. 6 - Does an apple exert a gravitational force on the...Ch. 6 - The Suns gravitational pull on the Earth is much...Ch. 6 - Will an object weigh more at the equator or at the...Ch. 6 - Why is more fuel required for a spacecraft to...Ch. 6 - The gravitational force on the Moon due to the...Ch. 6 - How did the scientists of Newton's era determine...
Ch. 6 - If it were possible to drill a hole all the way...Ch. 6 - A satellite in a geosynchronous orbit stays over...Ch. 6 - Which pulls harder gravitationally, the Earth on...Ch. 6 - Would it require less speed to launch a satellite...Ch. 6 - An antenna loosens and becomes detached from a...Ch. 6 - Describe how careful measurements of the variation...Ch. 6 - The Sun is below us at midnight, nearly in line...Ch. 6 - When will your apparent weight be the greatest, as...Ch. 6 - If the Earths mass were double what it actually...Ch. 6 - The source of the Mississippi River is closer to...Ch. 6 - People sometimes ask. What keeps a satellite up in...Ch. 6 - Explain how a runner experiences free fall or...Ch. 6 - If you were in a satellite orbiting the Earth, how...Ch. 6 - Is the centripetal acceleration of Mars in its...Ch. 6 - The mass of the planet Pluto was not known until...Ch. 6 - The Earth moves faster in its orbit around the Sun...Ch. 6 - Keplers laws tell us that a planet moves faster...Ch. 6 - Does your body directly sense a gravitational...Ch. 6 - Discuss the conceptual differences between g as...Ch. 6 - Prob. 1MCQCh. 6 - Prob. 2MCQCh. 6 - Prob. 3MCQCh. 6 - Prob. 4MCQCh. 6 - Prob. 5MCQCh. 6 - Prob. 7MCQCh. 6 - Prob. 9MCQCh. 6 - Prob. 11MCQCh. 6 - Prob. 12MCQCh. 6 - Prob. 1PCh. 6 - Prob. 2PCh. 6 - (I) Calculate the acceleration due to gravity on...Ch. 6 - Prob. 4PCh. 6 - Prob. 5PCh. 6 - Prob. 6PCh. 6 - Prob. 7PCh. 6 - Prob. 8PCh. 6 - Prob. 9PCh. 6 - Prob. 10PCh. 6 - Prob. 11PCh. 6 - Prob. 12PCh. 6 - (II) Suppose the mass of the Earth were doubled,...Ch. 6 - (II) Determine the mass of the Sun using the known...Ch. 6 - (II) Estimate the acceleration due to gravity at...Ch. 6 - Prob. 16PCh. 6 - Prob. 17PCh. 6 - Prob. 18PCh. 6 - Prob. 19PCh. 6 - Prob. 20PCh. 6 - Prob. 21PCh. 6 - Prob. 22PCh. 6 - (II) Two identical point masses, each of mass M,...Ch. 6 - Prob. 24PCh. 6 - (III) (a) Use the binomial expansion...Ch. 6 - Prob. 26PCh. 6 - Prob. 27PCh. 6 - Prob. 28PCh. 6 - Prob. 29PCh. 6 - Prob. 30PCh. 6 - Prob. 31PCh. 6 - Prob. 32PCh. 6 - Prob. 33PCh. 6 - Prob. 34PCh. 6 - Prob. 35PCh. 6 - Prob. 36PCh. 6 - Prob. 37PCh. 6 - Prob. 38PCh. 6 - Prob. 39PCh. 6 - Prob. 40PCh. 6 - Prob. 41PCh. 6 - Prob. 42PCh. 6 - Prob. 43PCh. 6 - Prob. 44PCh. 6 - (I) Neptune is an average distance of 4.5109 km...Ch. 6 - Prob. 46PCh. 6 - (I) Use Keplers laws and the period of the Moon...Ch. 6 - (I) Determine the mass of the Earth from the known...Ch. 6 - (II) Table 63 gives the mean distance, period, and...Ch. 6 - (II) Determine the mean distance from Jupiter for...Ch. 6 - Prob. 51PCh. 6 - Prob. 52PCh. 6 - Prob. 53PCh. 6 - (II) The asteroid belt between Mars and Jupiter...Ch. 6 - Prob. 55PCh. 6 - (III) The orbital periods and mean orbital...Ch. 6 - (III) The comet Hale-Bopp has a period of 2400...Ch. 6 - Prob. 59PCh. 6 - (II) (a) What is the gravitational field at the...Ch. 6 - Prob. 61PCh. 6 - Prob. 62GPCh. 6 - Prob. 63GPCh. 6 - How far above the Earths surface will the...Ch. 6 - Prob. 65GPCh. 6 - Show that the rate of change of your weight is...Ch. 6 - Prob. 67GPCh. 6 - Prob. 68GPCh. 6 - Prob. 69GPCh. 6 - Prob. 70GPCh. 6 - Prob. 71GPCh. 6 - Prob. 72GPCh. 6 - Prob. 74GPCh. 6 - Newton had the data listed in Table 64, plus the...Ch. 6 - Prob. 76GPCh. 6 - Prob. 77GPCh. 6 - The gravitational force at different places on...Ch. 6 - Prob. 79GPCh. 6 - A plumb bob (a mass m hanging on a string) is...Ch. 6 - A science-fiction tale describes an artificial...Ch. 6 - Prob. 82GPCh. 6 - Suppose all the mass of the Earth were compacted...Ch. 6 - Prob. 84GPCh. 6 - Between the orbits of Mars and Jupiter, several...Ch. 6 - Prob. 86GP
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- Check Your Understanding By what factor must the radius change to reduce the orbital velocity of a satellite by one-half? By what factor would this change the period?arrow_forwardCheck Your Understanding Assume you are in a spacecraft in orbit about the Sun at Earth’s orbit, but far away from Earth (so that it can be ignored). How could you redirect your tangential velocity to the radial direction such that you could then pass by Mars’s orbit? What would be required to change just the direction of the velocity?arrow_forwardIf a spacecraft is headed for the outer solar system, it may require several gravitational slingshots with planets in the inner solar system. If a spacecraft undergoes a head-on slingshot with Venus as in Example 11.6, find the spacecrafts change in speed vS. Hint: Venuss orbital period is 1.94 107 s, and its average distance from the Sun is 1.08 1011 m.arrow_forward
- A geosynchronous Earth satellite is one that has an orbital period of precisely 1 day. Such orbits are sueful for communication and weather observation because the satellite remains above the same point on Earth (provided it orbits in the equatorial plane in the same direction as Earth’s rotation). Calculate the radius of such an orbit based on the data for Earth in Appendis D.arrow_forwardOn a planet whose radius is 1.2107m , the acceleration due to gravity is 18m/s2 . What is the mass of the planet?arrow_forward(c) A small object was found to drop above the surface of a big planet with no initial velocity and it fell 13.5 m in 3 s. If the radius of the planet is 5.82 x 10° m, calculate the small object's acceleration during the fall and the mass of the big planet.arrow_forward
- (III) (a) Show that if a satellite orbits very near the surface of a planet with period T, the density (= mass per unit volume) of the planet is p = m/V = 3™/GT². (b) Esti- mate the density of the Earth, given that a satellite near the surface orbits with a period of 85 min. Approximate the Earth as a uniform sphere.arrow_forward(II) Given that the acceleration of gravity at the surface of Mars is 0.38 of what it is on Earth, and that Mars’ radius is 3400 km, determine the mass of Marsarrow_forward(II) At what rate must a cylindrical spaceship rotate if occupants are to experience simulated gravity of 0.70 g? Assume the spaceship’s diameter is 32 m, and give your answer as the time needed for one revolution.arrow_forward
- (II) Four 7.5-kg spheres are located at the corners of asquare of side 0.80 m. Calculate the magnitude and direction of the gravitational force exerted on one sphere by the other three.arrow_forward- A body is raised to a height (nR). from Mhe surface of earth of radius. (R). Show that ratio of acceleration due to gravity on surface to that at height is (n + 1)2arrow_forward(II) Determine the distance from the Earth’s center to apoint outside the Earth where the gravitational accelerationdue to the Earth is 1/10 of its value at the Earth’s surface.arrow_forward
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