Concept explainers
(a)
Interpretation:
The number and kind of stereoisomers formed when given molecule is treated in presence of
Concept Introduction:
Geometric isomers: Two atoms with the same side location of the double bond are called cis isomers and two atoms with opposite side locations of the double bond are called Trans isomers.
R and S nomenclature: it is used to assign the molecule using CIP (Cahn-Ingold-Prelog) rules.
The CIP rules are as follows:
Select the chiral carbon and assign the numbers according to the decreasing
If the numbering follows clockwise direction then the molecule is termed as R and if it follows anti-clockwise direction then molecule is termed as S.
(b)
Interpretation:
The number and kind of stereoisomers formed when given molecule is treated in presence of
Concept Introduction:
Geometric isomers: Two atoms with the same side location of the double bond are called cis isomers and two atoms with opposite side locations of the double bond are called Trans isomers.
R and S nomenclature: it is used to assign the molecule using CIP (Cahn-Ingold-Prelog) rules.
The CIP rules are as follows:
Select the chiral carbon and assign the numbers according to the decreasing atomic mass of atoms attached to it.
If the numbering follows clockwise direction then the molecule is termed as R and if it follows anti-clockwise direction then molecule is termed as S.
(c)
Interpretation:
The number and kind of stereoisomers formed when given molecule is treated in presence of
Concept Introduction:
Geometric isomers: Two atoms with the same side location of the double bond are called cis isomers and two atoms with opposite side locations of the double bond are called Trans isomers.
R and S nomenclature: it is used to assign the molecule using CIP (Cahn-Ingold-Prelog) rules.
The CIP rules are as follows:
Select the chiral carbon and assign the numbers according to the decreasing atomic mass of atoms attached to it.
If the numbering follows clockwise direction then the molecule is termed as R and if it follows anti-clockwise direction then molecule is termed as S.
(d)
Interpretation:
The number and kind of stereoisomers formed when given molecule is treated in presence of
Concept Introduction:
Geometric isomers: Two atoms with the same side location of the double bond are called cis isomers and two atoms with opposite side locations of the double bond are called Trans isomers.
R and S nomenclature: it is used to assign the molecule using CIP (Cahn-Ingold-Prelog) rules.
The CIP rules are as follows:
Select the chiral carbon and assign the numbers according to the decreasing atomic mass of atoms attached to it.
If the numbering follows clockwise direction then the molecule is termed as R and if it follows anti-clockwise direction then molecule is termed as S.
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Chapter 6 Solutions
Organic Chemistry
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