Human Physiology: From Cells to Systems (MindTap Course List)
9th Edition
ISBN: 9781285866932
Author: Lauralee Sherwood
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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when a stimulus is applied for a prolonged period the rate of receptor discharge slows
Describe the nature of the generator potential and explain its relationship to stimulus intensity and to frequency of action potential production.
Describe the flow of generation of receptor potential when sensory receptors detected stimuli.
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- How do we distinguish a strong stimulus from a weak one when the information about both stimuli is relayed by action potentials that are all the same amplitude?arrow_forwardList different ways in which the magnitude of a receptor potentialcan vary?arrow_forwardHow does a neuron communicate a stimulus's strength?arrow_forward
- Slowly adapting receptors differ from rapidly adapting receptors in :-a- stopping to discharge after a relatively longer period of constant stimulationb- detecting the dynamic properties of stimulic- detecting velocity of stimulid- generating receptor potentials as long as stimulus is applied.arrow_forwardGive two examples of pain excitatory and inhibitory neurotransmitters.arrow_forwardWhy can a greater-than-normal stimulus trigger an AP during the relative refractory period but not during the absolute refractory period?arrow_forward
- Describe what a graph of action potential amplitude vs stimulus intensity for a frog sciatic nerve would look like. What would be the x-axis label and units of measurement? What would be the y-axis label and units of measurement?arrow_forwardWhat is the difference of depolarization and hyperpolarization? Why do cold receptors depolarize quickly and warm receptors hyperpolarize quickly?arrow_forwardHow does the frequency of action potentials in the primary sensory neuron code for stimulus intensity? (Human Physiology)arrow_forward
- Describe how does a taste bud cell detect the presence of Salty and sour? Describe the steps leading up to the generator potential?arrow_forwardWhy can tactile stimulus be localized in parts of our body better than other parts?arrow_forwardRapidly adapting tactile receptors include all the following types, except :-a- Merkel discsb- Meissner corpusclesc- Pacinian corpusclesd- hair end organsarrow_forward
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