Laboratory Manual for Human Anatomy & Physiology Main Version
4th Edition
ISBN: 9781260159110
Author: Terry Martin
Publisher: Mcgraw-hill Higher Education (us)
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Textbook Question
Chapter 64, Problem 1.3A
Compare the origins of the common carotid arteries of the fetal pig with those of the human.
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Chapter 64 Solutions
Laboratory Manual for Human Anatomy & Physiology Main Version
Ch. 64 - Describe the relative thicknesses of the walls of...Ch. 64 - Prob. 1.2ACh. 64 - Compare the origins of the common carotid arteries...Ch. 64 - Compare the origins of the external and internal...Ch. 64 - Compare the relative sizes of the external and...Ch. 64 - Prob. 2.2ACh. 64 - Identity the numbered cardiovascular features of...Ch. 64 - FIGURE 64.8 Identify the veins on the ventral...Ch. 64 - Explain the oxygen-rich blood in the umbilical...Ch. 64 - Observe the human torso model and figures 64.2b,...
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- Describe the relative thicknesses of the walls of the heart chambers of the fetal pig.arrow_forwardTrace the blood flow in the fetal circulation from the placenta to the heart and then back to the placenta. Indicate where it bypasses regular adult circulatory pathways. Indicate all structures the blood passes through (including valves). Also indicate where it turns from oxygenated into deoxygenated and back again.arrow_forwardTell which vessel is missing from the following vascular circuit: Tracing the circulation to and from the placenta, a drop of blood travels in the fetus from the left ventricle to the aorta, to a common iliac artery, to an internal iliac artery, to an umbilical artery, to capillaries in the placenta, to the ductus venosus, to a hepatic vein, to the inferior vena cava, to the right atrium, to the foramen ovale, to the left atrium, and to the left ventricle. (a) umbilical vein, (b) ligamentum arteriosum, (c) internal carotid artery, (d) capillaries in the small intestine.arrow_forward
- Locate the following blood vessels (in bold) in the fetal pigl Arteries: aorta (arch)---dorsal to the pulmonary trunk anterior vena cava and posterior vena cava. brachiocephalic artery--- the first branch off the aorta The brachiocephalic artery branches into three other arteries: the right subclavian (passes under the clavicle), and the right and left carotid arteries The right subclavian continues and becomes the right axillary then right brachial artery. The left subclavian artery is dorsal to the brachiocephalic off of the aortic arch Follow the aorta dorsally where it becomes the dorsal or descending aorta , then the abdominal aorta The renal artery that connects the kidney to the medial abdominal aorta At about the level of the renal artery, you may see the very tiny (diameter) gonadal arteries. The abdominal aorta terminates in four branches: the right and left external iliac, and the right and left internal iliac arteries. The…arrow_forwardDraw and label the veins and arteries of the upper thorax and neck of the cat.arrow_forwardList twelve veins that pigs and humans have in common.arrow_forward
- In a developing chicken embryo, what blood vessels enter into the common cardinal vein?arrow_forwardDraw and Label the sheep’s heart in the external anterior and posterior views. Include the coronary arteries and cardiac veins. List the similarities and differences in the microanatomy of arteries and veins.arrow_forwardFetal Pig Heart and associated vessels diagram Explain the pathway of blood flow in the fetal heart. Describe how that pathway changes after the pig is born. What kinds of birth defects arise went the pathway of blood flow in the heart does not change at birth? What is the importance of the coronary artery? What happens when the vessels become clogged? What would be the difference if the clog occurs near the bottom of the heart vs the top of the heart? How do angioplasty and heart-bypass surgery relate to this? What medications are used to treat blocked coronary arteries? What is the role of SA and AV nodes, the bundle of HIS, and Purkinje fibers? What medical intervention is implemented in cases when the mechanism fails?arrow_forward
- In a pig dissection, list the major arteries that branch off of the dorsal aorta, and provide the names of the structures that receive blood from them.arrow_forwardOccasionally, either the ductus arteriosus or the foramen ovale stays patent (open) after birth. What functional deficit do both these conditions produce?arrow_forwardThoracic Blood Vessels of the Fetal Pig Can you xxplain the structures/ or organs that each blood vessel serves? Why is slicing an animal's throat such an effective way to kill it? What happens to people whose carotid arteries become blocked? In general, are arteries more or less pliable than veins of the same diameter? why?arrow_forward
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