AUDITING+ASSURANCE 12MONTH ACCESS CARD
AUDITING+ASSURANCE 12MONTH ACCESS CARD
17th Edition
ISBN: 9780135635131
Author: ARENS
Publisher: WILEY
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Chapter 7, Problem 13RQ
To determine

Comment on the strengths and shortcomings in Person M’s use of ratio and trend analysis.

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At the completion of every audit, Roger Morris, CPA, calculates alarge number of ratios and trends for comparison with industry averages and prior-yearcalculations. He believes the calculations are worth the relatively small cost of doing thembecause they provide him with an excellent overview of the client’s operations. If the ratiosare out of line, Morris discusses the reasons with the client and often makes suggestionson how to bring the ratio back in line in the future. In some cases, these discussions withmanagement have been the basis for management consulting engagements. Discuss themajor strengths and shortcomings in Morris’s use of ratio and trend analysis.
Indicate whether you agree or disagree with the following statements and explain your reasoning. Teresa Dziuba was assigned to the Heathcliff Energy audit. She was ensuring that when recognizing revenues, all transactions and events that should have been recorded have been recorded. She was testing the existence assertion. Assume materiality for the financial statements as a whole is $200,000 and performance materiality for accounts receivable is set at $80,000. If the auditor finds one receivable that is overstated by $110,000, the auditor can ignore the error as it is less than $200,000 (overall materiality). Steve Slopak, the group partner was reviewing the work of Manny Fernandez on the Lake Shore Gold account. Manny asked Steve for an explanation on how audit risk_ould affect his work. Steve answered: “Audit risk affects the quantity and quality of evidence gathering."
You are an auditor working with JUMAN audit firm. JUMAN audit firm accepted two engagements to audit the financial statements of MUNER company and MUHEET company. Explain how risk of material misstatement should he assessed and what effect that assessment will have on detection risk for the following audit clients:  MUHEET Corporationis one of several companies engaged in the manufacture of high- speed, high- capacity data storage devices. The industry is very competitive and subject to quick changes in technology. MUHEET’s operating results would place the company in the second quartile in terms of profitability and financial position. The company has never been the leader in the industry, with its products typically slightly behind the industry leaders in terms of performance.
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