CAMPBELL BIOLOGY:CONCEPTS... >CUSTOM<
18th Edition
ISBN: 9781323753149
Author: SIMON
Publisher: PEARSON C
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Chapter 7, Problem 14TYK
The following diagram compares the chemiosmotic synthesis of ATP in mitochondria and chloroplasts. Identify the components that are shared by both organelles and indicate which side of the membrane has the higher H+ concentration. Then label on the right the locations within the chloroplast.
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Illustrate the relationships among the membranes and compartments of (a) mitochondria and (b) chloroplasts by sketching simple concentric circles to represent the membranes. Choose the appropriate labels for each sketchfrom the following list: inner membrane, outer membrane, thylakoid membrane, stroma, thylakoid lumen, matrix.
In which compartment of the chloroplast and mitochondrion does the ATP synthase pump the protons respectively?
a.
Stroma and matrix
b.
Lumen and thylakoid membrane
c.
Lumen and intermembrane space
d.
Matrix and thylakoid lumen
The matrix of the mitochondria is analogous to which of the following in chloroplast: a) Outer Membraneb) Inner Membranec) Thylakoid Membraned) Thylakoid Lumen e) Stroma
Chapter 7 Solutions
CAMPBELL BIOLOGY:CONCEPTS... >CUSTOM<
Ch. 7 - Complete this summary map of photosynthesis.Ch. 7 - In photosynthesis, __________ is oxidized and...Ch. 7 - Which of the following are produced by reactions...Ch. 7 - When light strikes chlorophyll molecules in the...Ch. 7 - The reactions of the Calvin cycle are not directly...Ch. 7 - Which of the following does not occur during the...Ch. 7 - Why is it difficult for C3 plants to carry out...Ch. 7 - How is photosynthesis similar in C4 plants and CAM...Ch. 7 - To synthesize one glucose molecule, the Calvin...Ch. 7 - Compare and describe the roles of CO2 and H2O in...
Ch. 7 - Explain why a poison that inhibits an enzyme of...Ch. 7 - What do plants do with the sugar they produce in...Ch. 7 - Explain what is meant by saying the light...Ch. 7 - The following diagram compares the chemiosmotic...Ch. 7 - Continue your comparison of electron transport and...Ch. 7 - Prob. 16TYKCh. 7 - Most scientific experts agree that climate change...
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- In the image below of a region of the mitochondria, which region would have the highest concentration of hydrogen ions? Choose one from the following: (a) A (b) Barrow_forwardWhich of the following statements incorrectly describes the structure of a chloroplast? A chloroplast has both an outer membrane and an inner membrane, often separated by a narrow intermembrane space. The inner membrane of the chloroplast encloses the stoma, a dense fluid filled with enzymes needed for photosynthesis. A chloroplast contains thylakoids, which are flat, saclike structures suspended in the stroma. Thylakoids of a chloroplast are arranged into stacks called grana.arrow_forwardMitochondria are responsible for ____________ and _____________ production of the cell while chloroplasts are the site of __________________.arrow_forward
- Which of the following statements is NOT TRUE about the organization and function of chloroplasts and mitochondria? a. The pH is very low in the matrix of both organelles. b. Both cristae and grana are infoldings of the inner membrane. c. Inner membranes contain the transport proteins and ATP Synthases. d. Both organelles can divide independently of the cell.arrow_forwardThe thylakoid membrane of the chloroplast has features similar to the mitochondrial inner membrane. Which of these features is NOT a common feature? has photosensitive pigments has ATP synthase enzyme embedded in the membrane has limited permeability to protons is made of phospholipids is embedded with electron transport chain proteins.arrow_forwardWhich of the following does NOT apply to chloroplasts? They contain an internal membrane system consisting of thylakoids They contain chlorophyll and the enzymes required for photosynthesis They are bounded by two membranes, the inner of which is folded into the cristae They synthesize ATP (adenosine triphosphate) from ADP (adenosine diphosphate) and Pi (inorganic phosphate)arrow_forward
- The inner membrane of the mitochondria is analogous with which of the following in the chloroplast: a) Outer Membraneb) Inner Membranec) Thylakoid Membraned) Thylakoid Lumen e) Stromaarrow_forwardexplain the relationship between the following structures (cell cytoplasm, mitochondria, krebs-cycle, electron transport chain).arrow_forwardDraw a simple sketch illustrating an inner mitochondrial membrane that is actively involved in chemiosmosis and label the two compartments it separates. Add the ATP synthase complex, indicate the proton gradient, and specify in which compartment ATP is synthesized.arrow_forward
- Mitochondria are bounded by a double membrane. The inner filled space is called the matrix, which contains _____ that break down carbohydrate products, releasing _____ to be used for ATP production.arrow_forwardBelow is an Image of mitochondria, identify which numbered area respond to outer membrane, inner membrane, intermbrane and matrix described where the process of glycosis, pyruvates oxidation, citric acid cycle and electron transport occur.arrow_forwardthe diagram shows the mitochondrion of a eukaryotic cell . where does most NADH generation take place ?arrow_forward
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The Cell Membrane; Author: The Organic Chemistry Tutor;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AsffT7XIXbA;License: Standard youtube license