The number of ATP molecules that would be produced by the oxidation of fatty acid that has 16 carbons. Introduction: The fatty-acid oxidation (β-oxidation) is a metabolic pathway. In this pathway, the fats are metabolized to release energy. The oxidation of fatty acid continually occurs, while it does not become a main source of energy until the animals’ carbohydrate resources are exhausted. The oxidation of fatty acid mainly occurs in peroxisomes in plant cells and mitochondria in animal cells.

Question

Want to see more full solutions like this?

Answer 1

Question

Chapter 7, Problem 1DA

Summary Introduction

To describe: The number of ATP molecules that would be produced by the oxidation of fatty acid that has 16 carbons.

Introduction: The fatty-acid oxidation (β-oxidation) is a metabolic pathway. In this pathway, the fats are metabolized to release energy. The oxidation of fatty acid continually occurs, while it does not become a main source of energy until the animals’ carbohydrate resources are exhausted. The oxidation of fatty acid mainly occurs in peroxisomes in plant cells and mitochondria in animal cells.

Expert Solution & Answer

Explanation of Solution

During the catabolism of fats, one molecule of ATP is used in each round of beta-oxidation and produces one molecule each of NADH and FADH₂. Seven rounds of beta-oxidation would convert the fatty acid into eight molecules of acetyl-CoA for a 16-carbon fatty acid. In the Krebs cycle, the oxidation of each acetyl-CoA produced 10 molecules of ATP.

Thus, the overall yield of ATP from 16-carbon fatty acid would be a net gain of 21 ATP from seven rounds of beta-oxidation (gain of 4 ATP per round – 1 per round of prime reaction) + 80 ATP from the oxidation of 8 acetyl-CoA = 101 ATP molecules.

Want to see more full solutions like this?

Subscribe now to access step-by-step solutions to millions of textbook problems written by subject matter experts!

Students have asked these similar questions

How many ATP do you get for your efforts in glycolysis, per glucose?_______ How many ATP do you get for your efforts from complete aerobic metabolism of glucose?_______ How many ATP do you get for your efforts from the fatty acid oxidation process, such as stearic acid?______

in your own words How is ATP produced in the Citric Acid Cycle?

Why would a tissue such as the heart rely on fatty acid catabolism for most of its energetic needs?

Answer 2

Question

Chapter 7, Problem 1DA

Summary Introduction

To describe: The number of ATP molecules that would be produced by the oxidation of fatty acid that has 16 carbons.

Introduction: The fatty-acid oxidation (β-oxidation) is a metabolic pathway. In this pathway, the fats are metabolized to release energy. The oxidation of fatty acid continually occurs, while it does not become a main source of energy until the animals’ carbohydrate resources are exhausted. The oxidation of fatty acid mainly occurs in peroxisomes in plant cells and mitochondria in animal cells.

Expert Solution & Answer

Explanation of Solution

During the catabolism of fats, one molecule of ATP is used in each round of beta-oxidation and produces one molecule each of NADH and FADH₂. Seven rounds of beta-oxidation would convert the fatty acid into eight molecules of acetyl-CoA for a 16-carbon fatty acid. In the Krebs cycle, the oxidation of each acetyl-CoA produced 10 molecules of ATP.

Thus, the overall yield of ATP from 16-carbon fatty acid would be a net gain of 21 ATP from seven rounds of beta-oxidation (gain of 4 ATP per round – 1 per round of prime reaction) + 80 ATP from the oxidation of 8 acetyl-CoA = 101 ATP molecules.

Want to see more full solutions like this?

Subscribe now to access step-by-step solutions to millions of textbook problems written by subject matter experts!

Answer 3

Question

Chapter 7, Problem 1DA

Summary Introduction

To describe: The number of ATP molecules that would be produced by the oxidation of fatty acid that has 16 carbons.

Introduction: The fatty-acid oxidation (β-oxidation) is a metabolic pathway. In this pathway, the fats are metabolized to release energy. The oxidation of fatty acid continually occurs, while it does not become a main source of energy until the animals’ carbohydrate resources are exhausted. The oxidation of fatty acid mainly occurs in peroxisomes in plant cells and mitochondria in animal cells.

Expert Solution & Answer

Explanation of Solution

During the catabolism of fats, one molecule of ATP is used in each round of beta-oxidation and produces one molecule each of NADH and FADH₂. Seven rounds of beta-oxidation would convert the fatty acid into eight molecules of acetyl-CoA for a 16-carbon fatty acid. In the Krebs cycle, the oxidation of each acetyl-CoA produced 10 molecules of ATP.

Thus, the overall yield of ATP from 16-carbon fatty acid would be a net gain of 21 ATP from seven rounds of beta-oxidation (gain of 4 ATP per round – 1 per round of prime reaction) + 80 ATP from the oxidation of 8 acetyl-CoA = 101 ATP molecules.

Want to see more full solutions like this?

Subscribe now to access step-by-step solutions to millions of textbook problems written by subject matter experts!

Answer 4

Question

Chapter 7, Problem 1DA

Summary Introduction

To describe: The number of ATP molecules that would be produced by the oxidation of fatty acid that has 16 carbons.

Introduction: The fatty-acid oxidation (β-oxidation) is a metabolic pathway. In this pathway, the fats are metabolized to release energy. The oxidation of fatty acid continually occurs, while it does not become a main source of energy until the animals’ carbohydrate resources are exhausted. The oxidation of fatty acid mainly occurs in peroxisomes in plant cells and mitochondria in animal cells.

Expert Solution & Answer

Explanation of Solution

During the catabolism of fats, one molecule of ATP is used in each round of beta-oxidation and produces one molecule each of NADH and FADH₂. Seven rounds of beta-oxidation would convert the fatty acid into eight molecules of acetyl-CoA for a 16-carbon fatty acid. In the Krebs cycle, the oxidation of each acetyl-CoA produced 10 molecules of ATP.

Thus, the overall yield of ATP from 16-carbon fatty acid would be a net gain of 21 ATP from seven rounds of beta-oxidation (gain of 4 ATP per round – 1 per round of prime reaction) + 80 ATP from the oxidation of 8 acetyl-CoA = 101 ATP molecules.

Want to see more full solutions like this?

Subscribe now to access step-by-step solutions to millions of textbook problems written by subject matter experts!

Answer 5

Chapter 7, Problem 1DA

Summary Introduction

To describe: The number of ATP molecules that would be produced by the oxidation of fatty acid that has 16 carbons.

Introduction: The fatty-acid oxidation (β-oxidation) is a metabolic pathway. In this pathway, the fats are metabolized to release energy. The oxidation of fatty acid continually occurs, while it does not become a main source of energy until the animals’ carbohydrate resources are exhausted. The oxidation of fatty acid mainly occurs in peroxisomes in plant cells and mitochondria in animal cells.

Expert Solution & Answer

Explanation of Solution

During the catabolism of fats, one molecule of ATP is used in each round of beta-oxidation and produces one molecule each of NADH and FADH₂. Seven rounds of beta-oxidation would convert the fatty acid into eight molecules of acetyl-CoA for a 16-carbon fatty acid. In the Krebs cycle, the oxidation of each acetyl-CoA produced 10 molecules of ATP.

Thus, the overall yield of ATP from 16-carbon fatty acid would be a net gain of 21 ATP from seven rounds of beta-oxidation (gain of 4 ATP per round – 1 per round of prime reaction) + 80 ATP from the oxidation of 8 acetyl-CoA = 101 ATP molecules.

Answer 6

Chapter 7, Problem 1DA

Summary Introduction

To describe: The number of ATP molecules that would be produced by the oxidation of fatty acid that has 16 carbons.

Introduction: The fatty-acid oxidation (β-oxidation) is a metabolic pathway. In this pathway, the fats are metabolized to release energy. The oxidation of fatty acid continually occurs, while it does not become a main source of energy until the animals’ carbohydrate resources are exhausted. The oxidation of fatty acid mainly occurs in peroxisomes in plant cells and mitochondria in animal cells.

Expert Solution & Answer

Explanation of Solution

During the catabolism of fats, one molecule of ATP is used in each round of beta-oxidation and produces one molecule each of NADH and FADH₂. Seven rounds of beta-oxidation would convert the fatty acid into eight molecules of acetyl-CoA for a 16-carbon fatty acid. In the Krebs cycle, the oxidation of each acetyl-CoA produced 10 molecules of ATP.

Thus, the overall yield of ATP from 16-carbon fatty acid would be a net gain of 21 ATP from seven rounds of beta-oxidation (gain of 4 ATP per round – 1 per round of prime reaction) + 80 ATP from the oxidation of 8 acetyl-CoA = 101 ATP molecules.

Answer 7

Chapter 7, Problem 1DA

Summary Introduction

To describe: The number of ATP molecules that would be produced by the oxidation of fatty acid that has 16 carbons.

Introduction: The fatty-acid oxidation (β-oxidation) is a metabolic pathway. In this pathway, the fats are metabolized to release energy. The oxidation of fatty acid continually occurs, while it does not become a main source of energy until the animals’ carbohydrate resources are exhausted. The oxidation of fatty acid mainly occurs in peroxisomes in plant cells and mitochondria in animal cells.

Answer 8

Expert Solution & Answer

Explanation of Solution

During the catabolism of fats, one molecule of ATP is used in each round of beta-oxidation and produces one molecule each of NADH and FADH₂. Seven rounds of beta-oxidation would convert the fatty acid into eight molecules of acetyl-CoA for a 16-carbon fatty acid. In the Krebs cycle, the oxidation of each acetyl-CoA produced 10 molecules of ATP.

Thus, the overall yield of ATP from 16-carbon fatty acid would be a net gain of 21 ATP from seven rounds of beta-oxidation (gain of 4 ATP per round – 1 per round of prime reaction) + 80 ATP from the oxidation of 8 acetyl-CoA = 101 ATP molecules.

Answer 9

Expert Solution & Answer

Answer 10

Expert Solution & Answer

Answer 11

Ch. 7.1 - Prob. 1LO Ch. 7.1 - Explain the role of electron carriers in energy...Ch. 7.1 - Prob. 3LO Ch. 7.2 - Prob. 1LO Ch. 7.2 - Calculate the energy yield from glycolysis.Ch. 7.2 - Distinguish between aerobic respiration and...Ch. 7.3 - Prob. 1LO Ch. 7.4 - Relate the nine reactions of the citric acid cycle...Ch. 7.4 - Diagram the oxidation reactions in the citric acid...Ch. 7.5 - Prob. 1LO

Concept explainers

Videos

Explanation of Solution

Want to see more full solutions like this?

Chapter 7 Solutions