Anatomy & Physiology: An Integrative Approach
2nd Edition
ISBN: 9781259124075
Author: McKinley
Publisher: MCG
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Chapter 7, Problem 3DYKB
Summary Introduction
Introduction:
The bones are the part of the skeletal system. The bones are rigid and supporting elements to the body.
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Bone is not the primary tissue that is formed within the skeletal system despite being mostly bone tissue when born and of course throughout our lives. What tissue serves as a model on which to form the mineral matrix that creates bone?
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Chapter 7 Solutions
Anatomy & Physiology: An Integrative Approach
Ch. 7.1 - Describe the composition of compact bone and...Ch. 7.1 - In what three locations of the body do you find...Ch. 7.2 - What two minerals are stored in bone, and what are...Ch. 7.2 - What are several examples of flat bones in the...Ch. 7.2 - How do the diaphysis and epiphysis of a bone...Ch. 7.2 - What is the function of a nutrient foramen in...Ch. 7.2 - Where is red bone marrow found in the adult...Ch. 7.2 - What are the functions of the osteoprogenitor...Ch. 7.2 - What organic and inorganic substances compose bone...Ch. 7.2 - What are the major components of an osteon?
Ch. 7.2 - What are the primary ways that hyaline cartilage...Ch. 7.3 - Where do interstitial and appositional growth of...Ch. 7.4 - Prob. 13WDYLCh. 7.4 - Briefly describe the process by which a long bone...Ch. 7.5 - Prob. 15WDYLCh. 7.5 - What is bone remodeling, where does it occur, and...Ch. 7.5 - Prob. 17WDYLCh. 7.6 - Prob. 18WDYLCh. 7.6 - Prob. 19WDYLCh. 7.6 - Prob. 20WDYLCh. 7.7 - Prob. 21WDYLCh. 7.8 - Prob. 22WDYLCh. 7.8 - Prob. 23WDYLCh. 7 - _____ 1. Which bone is formed from intramembranous...Ch. 7 - Prob. 2DYKBCh. 7 - Prob. 3DYKBCh. 7 - Prob. 4DYKBCh. 7 - Prob. 5DYKBCh. 7 - _____ 6. Which long bone structure is correctly...Ch. 7 - _____ 7. Which statement is correct about an...Ch. 7 - Prob. 8DYKBCh. 7 - Prob. 9DYKBCh. 7 - Prob. 10DYKBCh. 7 - Prob. 11DYKBCh. 7 - Prob. 12DYKBCh. 7 - Describe the microscopic anatomy of compact bone.Ch. 7 - Compare and contrast interstitial growth versus...Ch. 7 - List the steps involved in endochondral...Ch. 7 - Prob. 16DYKBCh. 7 - Prob. 17DYKBCh. 7 - Prob. 18DYKBCh. 7 - Prob. 19DYKBCh. 7 - Prob. 20DYKBCh. 7 - Prob. 1CALCh. 7 - Prob. 2CALCh. 7 - Prob. 3CALCh. 7 - To identify the approximate age of skeletal...Ch. 7 - In your anatomy and physiology laboratory, you...Ch. 7 - The traditional surgical procedure to treat...Ch. 7 - A fireman fell from a ladder while fighting a fire...Ch. 7 - Prob. 3CSL
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- Bone tissue contains ______. a. living cells b. collagen fibers c. calcium and phosphorus d. all of these e. both a and barrow_forwardInjury to bone heals more quickly than injury to cartilage because: a. bone marrow contains stem cells b. chondroblasts are only present during prenatal development c. the polysaccharides in cartilage ground substance can’t be replaced d. there is a richer blood supply to bone e. bone has a higher mineral contenarrow_forwardThe function of osteoblasts is to: a.break down bone b.produce blood cells c.produce collagen for bone matrix d.add new tissue to the periosteum e.provide nourishment to the cells of the articular cartilagearrow_forward
- One of the following is not a function of bones: A. Place for muscle attachment B. Protection of vital organs C. Secretion of hormones for calcium regulation in blood and bones D. Production of blood corpusclesarrow_forwardThe hollow space in the middle of bones is filled with a. Air b. Bone cells c. Blood d. Bone marrowarrow_forwardA new food additive was developed whereby fat could not be absorbed by the intestines and then into the bloodstream. People were surprised at how they could eat a lot of greasy food but not gain weight. Why were there subsequent complaints then about night-blindness, bone demineralization, and blood-clotting problems?arrow_forward
- Where is hyaline cartilage found in the body? A the articular surfaces of synovial joints B making up the hypophyseal portal system C lining the trabeculae in spongy bone D making up the pulmonary and aortic semilunar valvesarrow_forward2. A) The hollow space in the middle of bones is filled with _______________. A. bone marrow B. air C. bone cells D. blood B) When blood calcium levels decrease below their normal levels, ____________ is released. A. osteoblastin B. calcitonin C. parathyroid hormone D. testosterone C) Bone cells that liquefy bone matrix and release calcium to the blood are called ________. A. osteoblasts B. parathyroid cells C. osteoclasts D. marrow cells D) Which of these bones is part of the axial skeleton? A. Rib B. Clavicle C. Femur D. Scapula E) Which of the following bones is NOT part of the cranium? A. Sphenoid B. Ethmoid C. Palatine D. Occipital E. None of the above F) Which of the following is NOT a cranial suture? A. Coronal B. Epiphyseal C. Sagittal D. Squamous E. Lambdoidal G) Which bone does NOT form…arrow_forwardWhich best describes the composition of compact bone? A 2 percent living cells; 66 percent calcium phosphate; 32 percent protein B 2 percent protein; 98 percent calcium carbonate C 1 percent living cells; 49 percent vitamin D; 50 percent calcium carbonate D 2/3 calcium carbonate; 1/3 calcium phosphatearrow_forward
- Why is cartilage slow to heal?a. because it eventually develops into boneb. because it is semi-solid and flexiblec. because it does not have a blood supply d. because endochondral ossification replaces allcartilage with bonearrow_forwardThe smallest bone in the human body is______?arrow_forwardWhat are bones mostly made of? A) Joints B) Bones C) Calcium D) Skeletonarrow_forward
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