FINANCIAL ACCT (LL)W/CONNECT
6th Edition
ISBN: 9781260664874
Author: PHILLIPS
Publisher: MCGRAW-HILL CUSTOM PUBLISHING
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Textbook Question
Chapter 7, Problem 5CP
(Supplement 7B) Analyzing and Interpreting the Effects of Inventory Errors
Partial income statements for Murphy & Murphy (M & M) reported the following summarized amounts:
After these amounts were reported, M & M’s accountant determined that the inventory at the end of Quarter 2 was understated by $3,000. The inventory balance at the end of the other three quarters was accurately stated.
Required:
- 1. Restate the partial income statements to reflect the correct amounts, after fixing the inventory error.
- 2. Compute the gross profit percentage for all four quarters both (a) before the correction and (b) after the correction. Does the pattern of gross profit percentages lend confidence to your corrected amounts? Explain. Round your answer to the nearest percentage.
TIP: Gross profit percentage is calculated as (Gross Profit ÷ Net Sales) × 100.
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Chapter 7 Solutions
FINANCIAL ACCT (LL)W/CONNECT
Ch. 7 - What are three goals of inventory management?Ch. 7 - Describe the specific types of inventory reported...Ch. 7 - The chapter discussed four inventory costing...Ch. 7 - Which inventory cost flow method is most similar...Ch. 7 - Where possible, the inventory costing method...Ch. 7 - Contrast the effects of LIFO versus FIFO on ending...Ch. 7 - Contrast the income statement effect of LIFO...Ch. 7 - Several managers in your company are experiencing...Ch. 7 - Explain briefly the application of the LCM rule to...Ch. 7 - Prob. 10Q
Ch. 7 - You work for a made-to-order clothing company,...Ch. 7 - Prob. 12QCh. 7 - (Supplement 7B) Explain why an error in ending...Ch. 7 - Which of the following statements are true...Ch. 7 - The inventory costing method selected by a company...Ch. 7 - Which of the following is not a name for a...Ch. 7 - Which of the following correctly expresses the...Ch. 7 - A New York bridal dress designer that makes...Ch. 7 - If costs are rising, which of the following will...Ch. 7 - Which inventory method provides a better matching...Ch. 7 - Which of the following regarding the lower of cost...Ch. 7 - An increasing inventory turnover ratio a....Ch. 7 - In which of the following situations is an LCM/NRV...Ch. 7 - Matching Inventory Items to Type of Business Match...Ch. 7 - Reporting Goods in Transit Abercrombie Fitch Co....Ch. 7 - Prob. 3MECh. 7 - Reporting Inventory-Related Accounts in the...Ch. 7 - Matching Financial Statement Effects to Inventory...Ch. 7 - Matching Inventory Costing Method Choices to...Ch. 7 - Calculating Cost of Goods Available for Sale,...Ch. 7 - Calculating Cost of Goods Available for Sale,...Ch. 7 - Calculating Cost of Goods Available for Sale,...Ch. 7 - Prob. 10MECh. 7 - Calculating Cost of Goods Available for Sale, Cost...Ch. 7 - Calculating Cost of Goods Available for Sale, Cost...Ch. 7 - Calculating Cost of Goods Available for Sale, Cost...Ch. 7 - Reporting Inventory under Lower of Cost or...Ch. 7 - Preparing the Journal Entry to Record Lower of...Ch. 7 - Determining the Effects of Inventory Management...Ch. 7 - Interpreting LCM Financial Statement Note...Ch. 7 - Calculating the Inventory Turnover Ratio and Days...Ch. 7 - Prob. 19MECh. 7 - Prob. 20MECh. 7 - Prob. 21MECh. 7 - (Supplement 7A) Calculating Cost of Goods Sold and...Ch. 7 - (Supplement 7B) Determining the Financial...Ch. 7 - Prob. 24MECh. 7 - Reporting Goods in Transit and Consignment...Ch. 7 - Determining the Correct Inventory Balance Seemore...Ch. 7 - Determining the Correct Inventory Balance Seemore...Ch. 7 - Calculating Cost of Ending Inventory and Cost of...Ch. 7 - Calculating Cost of Ending Inventory and Cost of...Ch. 7 - Prob. 6ECh. 7 - Analyzing and Interpreting the Financial Statement...Ch. 7 - Evaluating the Effects of Inventory Methods on...Ch. 7 - Choosing LIFO versus FIFO When Costs Are Rising...Ch. 7 - Using FIFO for Multiproduct Inventory Transactions...Ch. 7 - Reporting Inventory at Lower of Cost or Market/Net...Ch. 7 - Reporting Inventory at Lower of Cost or Market/Net...Ch. 7 - Analyzing and Interpreting the Inventory Turnover...Ch. 7 - Analyzing and Interpreting the Effects of the...Ch. 7 - Prob. 15ECh. 7 - Analyzing and Interpreting the Financial Statement...Ch. 7 - Prob. 17ECh. 7 - Analyzing the Effects of Four Alternative...Ch. 7 - Evaluating the Income Statement and Income Tax...Ch. 7 - Calculating and Interpreting the Inventory...Ch. 7 - Prob. 4CPCh. 7 - (Supplement 7B) Analyzing and Interpreting the...Ch. 7 - Analyzing the Effects of Four Alternative...Ch. 7 - Evaluating the Income Statement and Income Tax...Ch. 7 - Prob. 3PACh. 7 - Prob. 4PACh. 7 - (Supplement 7B) Analyzing and Interpreting the...Ch. 7 - Prob. 1PBCh. 7 - Prob. 2PBCh. 7 - Prob. 3PBCh. 7 - Prob. 4PBCh. 7 - (Supplement 7B) Analyzing and Interpreting the...Ch. 7 - Prob. 1COPCh. 7 - (Supplement 7A) Recording Inventory Transactions,...Ch. 7 - (Supplement 7A) Recording Inventory Purchases,...Ch. 7 - (Supplement 7A) Recording Inventory Purchases,...Ch. 7 - Prob. 5COPCh. 7 - Prob. 6COPCh. 7 - Prob. 7COPCh. 7 - Prob. 8COPCh. 7 - Prob. 9COPCh. 7 - Prob. 10COPCh. 7 - Prob. 11COPCh. 7 - Prob. 12COPCh. 7 - Prob. 1SDCCh. 7 - Prob. 2SDCCh. 7 - Critical Thinking: Income Manipulation under the...Ch. 7 - Accounting for Changing Inventory Costs In...
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- If a group of inventory items costing $3,200 had been double counted during the year-end inventory count, what impact would the error have on the following inventory calculations? Indicate the effect (and amount) as either (a) none, (b) understated $______, or (c) overstated $______. Table 10.2arrow_forwardIf a group of inventory items costing $15,000 had been omitted from the year-end inventory count, what impact would the error have on the following inventory calculations? Indicate the effect (and amount) as either (a) none, (b) understated $______, or (c) overstated $______. Table 10.1arrow_forwardIf Wakowski Companys ending inventory was actually $86,000 but was adjusted at year end to a balance of $68,000 in error, what would be the impact on the presentation of the balance sheet and income statement for the year that the error occurred, if any?arrow_forward
- Errors As controller of Lerner Company, which uses a periodic inventory system, you discover the following errors in the current year: 1. Merchandise with a cost of 17,500 was properly included in the final inventory, but the purchase was not recorded until the following year. 2. Merchandise purchases are in transit under terms of FOB shipping point. They have been excluded from the inventory, but the purchase was recorded in the current year on the receipt of the invoice of 4,300. 3. Goods out on consignment have been excluded from inventory. 4. Merchandise purchases under terms FOB shipping point have been omitted from the purchases account and the ending inventory. The purchases were recorded in the following year. 5. Goods held on consignment from Talbert Supply Co. were included in the inventory. Required: For each error, indicate the effect on the ending inventory and the net income for the current year and on the net income for the following year.arrow_forwardIf Barcelona Companys ending inventory was actually $122,000, but the cost of consigned goods, with a cost value of $20,000 were accidentally included with the company assets, when making the year-end inventory adjustment, what would be the impact on the presentation of the balance sheet and income statement for the year that the error occurred, if any?arrow_forwardAssuming a companys year-end inventory were overstated by $5,000, indicate the effect (overstated/understated/no effect) of the error on the following balance sheet and income statement accounts. A. Income Statement: Cost of Goods Sold B. Income Statement: Net Income C. Balance Sheet: Assets D. Balance Sheet: Liabilities E. Balance Sheet: Equityarrow_forward
- Indicate the effect of each of the following errors on the following balance sheet and income statement items for the current and succeeding years: beginning inventory, ending inventory, accounts payable, retained earnings, purchases, cost of goods sold, net income, and earnings per share. a. The ending inventory is overstated. b. Merchandise purchased on account and received was not recorded in the purchases account until the succeeding year although the item was included in inventory of the current year. c. Merchandise purchased on account and shipped FOB shipping point was not recorded in either the purchases account or the ending inventory. d. The ending inventory was understated as a result of the exclusion of goods sent out on consignment.arrow_forwardThe following are independent errors made by a company that uses the periodic inventory system: a. Goods in transit, purchased on credit and shipped FOB destination, 10,000, were included in purchases but not in the physical count of ending inventory. b. Purchase of a machine for 2,000 was expensed. The machine has a 4-year life, no residual value, and straight-line depreciation is used. c. Wages payable of 2,000 were not accrued. d. Payment of next years rent, 4,000, was recorded as rent expense. e. Allowance for doubtful accounts of 5,000 was not recorded. The company normally uses the aging method. f. Equipment with a book value of 70,000 and a fair value of 100,000 was sold at the beginning of the year. A 2-year, non-interest-bearing note for 129,960 was received and recorded at its face value, and a gain of 59,960 was recognized. No interest revenue was recorded and 14% is a fair rate of interest. Required: 1. Next Level Indicate the effect of each of the preceding errors on the companys assets, liabilities, shareholders equity, and net income in the year in which the error occurs. State whether the error causes an overstatement (+), an understatement (), or no effect (NE). 2. Prepare the correcting journal entry or entries required at the beginning of the year for each of the preceding errors, assuming the company discovers the error in the year after it was made. Ignore income taxes.arrow_forwardWhich of the following financial statements would be impacted by a current-year ending inventory error, when using a periodic inventory updating system? A. balance sheet B. income statement C. neither statement D. both statementsarrow_forward
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