(1)
International Financial Reporting Standards:
They are commonly known as IFRS. It is a set of accounting standards which are developed by independent (Non-profit) organization called as International Accounting Standards Board (IASB). It is universally accepted set of standards which states the rules and practice for accounting practice.
Generally Accepted Accounting Principles:
They are commonly known as GAAP. It is a collection of generally practiced and followed rules and standards of accounting. GAAP provides global guidelines for preparation and disclosure of financial statements of public companies. It is created and developed by International Accounting Standards Board (IASB).
To prepare: The current asset and current liability section of the balance sheet as on 2018, assuming P Incorporation reports under US GAAP.
(2)
To prepare: The current asset and current liability section of the balance sheet as on 2018, assuming P Incorporation reports under IFRS:
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Intermediate Accounting, 10 Ed
- ONLY ANS PART C PLZ THX Old Bank started its first day of operations (11 March, 2021) with $6 million in capital. $100 million in checkable deposits is received. The bank issues a $30 million commercial loan and another $30 million in mortgages. (a) If required reserves are 8%, what does the bank balance sheets look like? (b) On the first day of operation (11 March, 2021), Clive withdraw his checkable deposits $40 million with the Old Bank. What does the balance sheet look like? Are there any problems? (c) Suggest one way that the Old Bank can solve the problem and show how does the bank balance sheet changed afterwardsarrow_forwardJust solve Bart (B) 1- a) The Indian Rupee (IR) value was IR70.1/$ on, January 13, 2020. It is trading on IR 72.5/$ on, January 8, 2021. What was the percentage change in its value? Which currency appreciates in the given scenario? 1.5 b) The South African Rand was officially devalued by the SA government in 20X2 during a severe political and economic crisis. The SA government announced on February 21 that the Rand would be devalued by 15%. The spot exchange rate on February 20th was R41.5/$. What was percentage change after falling to R51.2/$?arrow_forwardM7 Q6 Minelli Enterprises uses large amounts of copper in the manufacture of ceiling fans. The firm has been very concerned about the detrimental impact of rising copper prices on its earnings and has decided to hedge the price risk associated with its next quarterly purchase of copper. The current market price of copper is $3.00 per pound and Minelli's management wants to lock in this price. How can Minelli ensure that it will pay no more than $3 per pound for copper using a forward contract? Question content area bottom Part 1 (Select the best choice below.) A. Minelli can take a short position in a forward contract for copper, with a delivery date in one month, and a delivery price of $3/lb. To complete this transaction, Minelli must find a counterpart to take the other side of the contract. B. Minelli can take a long position in a forward contract for copper, with a delivery date in one month, and a delivery price of $3/lb. The futures exchange…arrow_forward
- Prepare all necessary entries in general journal form for Garfield Corp. E7.13 (LO 4) (Note Transactions at Unrealistic Interest Rates) On July 1, 2020, Agincourt Inc. made two sales. 1. It sold land having a fair value of $700,000 in exchange for a 4-year zero-interest-bearing promissory note in the face amount of $1,101,460. The land is carried on Agincourt’s books at a cost of $590,000. 2. It rendered services in exchange for a 3%, 8-year promissory note having a face value of $400,000 (interest payable annually). Agincourt Inc. recently had to pay 8% interest for money that it borrowed from British National Bank. The customers in these two transactions have credit ratings that require them to borrow money at 12% interest. Instructions Record the two journal entries that should be recorded by Agincourt Inc. for the sales transactions above that took place on July 1, 2020.arrow_forwardMf2. 5. In March 2022, General Electric and JPMorgan Chase enter into a three-year OIS. GE agrees to pay JPMorgan Chase a fixed rate of 4% every three months on a notional principal of $120 million. JPMorgan Chase agrees to pay GE the three-month SOFT floating reference rate on the same $120 million notional principal. For General Electric, what are the floating cash flows received, fixed cash flows paid, and overall net cash flows with the following SOFR rates: 2.15; 2.65; 2.90; 3.15; 3.20; 3.45; 3.60; 3.80; 3.95; 4.05; 4.20; 4.35arrow_forwardE8.18 (LO 4) (LIFO Effect) The following example was provided to encourage the use of the LIFO method. In a nutshell, LIFO subtracts inflation from inventory costs, deducts it from taxable income, and records it in a LIFO reserve account on the books. The LIFO benefit grows as inflation widens the gap between current-year and past-year (minus inflation) inventory costs. This gap is: With LIFO Revenues $3,200,000 Without LIFO $3,200,000 2,800,000 150,000 250,000 0 $ 250,000 $ 90,000 $ 160,000 0 0% Cost of goods sold Operating expenses Operating income LIFO adjustment Taxable income Income taxes (36%) Cash flowExtra cash Increased cash flow 2,800,000 150,000 250,000 40,000 $ 210,000 $ 75,600 $ 174,400 $ 14,400 9% Instructions a. Explain what is meant by the LIFO reserve account. b. How does LIFO subtract inflation from inventory costs? c. Explain how the cash flow of $174,400 in this example was computed. Explain why this amount may not be correct. d. Why…arrow_forward
- Problem 25Davao Bank loaned P7,500,000 to a borrower on January 1, 2018. The terms of the loan were payment in full on January 1, 2023, plus annual interest payment at 12%. The interest payment was made as scheduled on January 1, 2019. However, due to financial setbacks, the borrower was unable to make its 2020 interest payment and Davao Bank considers the loan impaired and projects the cash flows from the loan as of December 31, 2020. The bank has accrued the interest at December 31, 2019, but did not continue to accrue interest for 2020 due to the impairment of the loan. The projected cash flows are: Date of cash flow Amount projectedas of Dec. 31, 2020December31, 2021 500,000December31, 2022 1,000,000December31, 2023 2,000,000December31, 2024 4,000,000The present value at l2% is as follows:For one period 0.89For two periods 0.80For three periods 0.71For four periods 0.64 Required:1.Prepare a table of amortization for the loan receivable.2. Prepare journal entries for 2018 – 2024.arrow_forwardunc.3 Your company can get yen loans for 2.0%. Dollar rates on the same loans are 4.5%. The spot yen per dollar exchange rate is 104. The forward rates for years 1 thru 4 are, 101.51, 99.08, 96.71, and 94.40, respectively. What is the present value of the market-maker's net cash flow if spot rates are 102 instead? A) $188.59 B) $206.43 C) $219.96 D) $242.06arrow_forwardTP5. LO 9.5 You own a construction company and have recently received a contract with the local school district to refurbish one of its elementary schools. You are given an up-front payment from the school district in the amount of $5 million. The contract terms extend from years 2018 to 2020. When would you recognize revenue for this payment? What method of accounting would you use for this construction project and why? What would be the benefits and challenges with your method selection? Give an example of your distribution selection and associated costs of the project (you may estimate based on other industry competitors). What might be some benefits and challenges associated with the other method of construction revenue recognition?arrow_forward
- Q.6. A Fleur Co, has shipped goods to an American importer under a letter of credit arrangement, which calls for payment. The invoice is for $1,24,000.Presently the exchange rate is 5.70 French francs to the $. If the French franc were to strengthen by 5% by the end of 90 days what would be the transactions gain or loss in French francs? If it were to weaken by 5%, what would happen?arrow_forwardQ 11 Compounding with Different Interest Rates A deposit of $390 earns interest rates of 7.9 percent in the first year and 10.9 percent in the second year. What would be the second year future value? Multiple Choice $466.68 $853.32 $463.32 $834.56arrow_forwardProblem 5-22 Perpetuities (LO3) A local bank advertises the following deal: "Pay us $100 at the end of each year for 10 years and then we will pay you (or your beneficiaries) $100 at the end of each year forever." a. Calculate the present value of your payments to the bank if the interest rate is 8.25%. (Do not round intermediate calculations. Round your answer to 2 decimal places.) b. What is the present value of a $100 perpetuity deferred for 10 years if the interest rate is 8.25%. (Do not round intermediate calculations. Round your answer to 2 decimal places.)arrow_forward
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