Fundamentals of Financial Accounting
5th Edition
ISBN: 9780078025914
Author: Fred Phillips Associate Professor, Robert Libby, Patricia Libby
Publisher: McGraw-Hill Education
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Textbook Question
Chapter 7, Problem 7.5PB
(Supplement 7B) Analyzing and Interpreting the Effects of Inventory Errors
Spears & Cantrell announced inventory had been overstated by $30 at the end of its second quarter. The error wasn’t discovered and corrected in the company’s periodic inventory system until after the end of the third quarter. The following table shows the amounts that were originally reported by the company.
Required:
- 1. Restate the income statements to reflect the correct amounts, after fixing the inventory error.
- 2. Compute the gross profit percentage for each quarter (a) before the correction and (b) after the correction, rounding to the nearest percentage. Do the results lend confidence to your corrected amounts? Explain.
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Fundamentals of Financial Accounting
Ch. 7 - What are three goals of inventory management?Ch. 7 - Describe the specific types of inventory reported...Ch. 7 - The chapter discussed four inventory costing...Ch. 7 - Which inventory cost flow method is most similar...Ch. 7 - Where possible, the inventory costing method...Ch. 7 - Contrast the effects of LIFO versus FIFO on ending...Ch. 7 - Contrast the income statement effect of LIFO...Ch. 7 - Several managers in your company are experiencing...Ch. 7 - Explain briefly the application of the LCM rule to...Ch. 7 - Prob. 10Q
Ch. 7 - You work for a made-to-order clothing company,...Ch. 7 - Prob. 12QCh. 7 - (Supplement 7B) Explain why an error in ending...Ch. 7 - Prob. 1MCCh. 7 - The inventory costing method selected by a company...Ch. 7 - Which of the following is not a name for a...Ch. 7 - Which of the following correctly expresses the...Ch. 7 - A New York bridal dress designer that makes...Ch. 7 - If costs are rising, which of the following will...Ch. 7 - Which inventory method provides a better matching...Ch. 7 - Prob. 8MCCh. 7 - An increasing inventory turnover ratio a....Ch. 7 - Prob. 10MCCh. 7 - Matching Inventory Items to Type of Business Match...Ch. 7 - Prob. 7.2MECh. 7 - Reporting Inventory-Related Accounts in the...Ch. 7 - Matching Financial Statement Effects to Inventory...Ch. 7 - Matching Inventory Costing Method Choices to...Ch. 7 - Prob. 7.6MECh. 7 - Prob. 7.7MECh. 7 - Prob. 7.8MECh. 7 - Prob. 7.9MECh. 7 - Prob. 7.10MECh. 7 - Determining the Effects of Inventory Management...Ch. 7 - Interpreting LCM Financial Statement Note...Ch. 7 - Calculating the Inventory Turnover Ratio and Days...Ch. 7 - Prob. 7.14MECh. 7 - Prob. 7.15MECh. 7 - Prob. 7.16MECh. 7 - Prob. 7.17MECh. 7 - Reporting Goods in Transit and Consignment...Ch. 7 - Determining the Correct Inventory Balance Seemore...Ch. 7 - Determining the Correct Inventory Balance Seemore...Ch. 7 - Calculating Cost of Ending Inventory and Cost of...Ch. 7 - Calculating Cost of Ending Inventory and Cost of...Ch. 7 - Prob. 7.6ECh. 7 - Analyzing and Interpreting the Financial Statement...Ch. 7 - Evaluating the Effects of Inventory Methods on...Ch. 7 - Choosing LIFO versus FIFO When Costs Are Rising...Ch. 7 - Prob. 7.10ECh. 7 - Prob. 7.11ECh. 7 - Prob. 7.12ECh. 7 - Prob. 7.13ECh. 7 - Analyzing and Interpreting the Effects of the...Ch. 7 - Prob. 7.15ECh. 7 - Analyzing and Interpreting the Financial Statement...Ch. 7 - Prob. 7.17ECh. 7 - Analyzing the Effects of Four Alternative...Ch. 7 - Evaluating the Income Statement and Income Tax...Ch. 7 - Prob. 7.3CPCh. 7 - Prob. 7.4CPCh. 7 - (Supplement 7B) Analyzing and Interpreting the...Ch. 7 - Analyzing the Effects of Four Alternative...Ch. 7 - Prob. 7.2PACh. 7 - Prob. 7.3PACh. 7 - Prob. 7.4PACh. 7 - Prob. 7.5PACh. 7 - Prob. 7.1PBCh. 7 - Evaluating the income Statement and Income Tax...Ch. 7 - Prob. 7.3PBCh. 7 - Prob. 7.4PBCh. 7 - (Supplement 7B) Analyzing and Interpreting the...Ch. 7 - Prob. 7.1COPCh. 7 - Prob. 7.2COPCh. 7 - Prob. 7.3COPCh. 7 - Prob. 7.1SDCCh. 7 - Prob. 7.2SDCCh. 7 - Critical Thinking: Income Manipulation under the...Ch. 7 - Accounting for Changing Inventory Costs In...
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- If Wakowski Companys ending inventory was actually $86,000 but was adjusted at year end to a balance of $68,000 in error, what would be the impact on the presentation of the balance sheet and income statement for the year that the error occurred, if any?arrow_forwardIf Barcelona Companys ending inventory was actually $122,000, but the cost of consigned goods, with a cost value of $20,000 were accidentally included with the company assets, when making the year-end inventory adjustment, what would be the impact on the presentation of the balance sheet and income statement for the year that the error occurred, if any?arrow_forwardAssuming a companys year-end inventory were overstated by $5,000, indicate the effect (overstated/understated/no effect) of the error on the following balance sheet and income statement accounts. A. Income Statement: Cost of Goods Sold B. Income Statement: Net Income C. Balance Sheet: Assets D. Balance Sheet: Liabilities E. Balance Sheet: Equityarrow_forward
- Errors A company that uses the periodic inventory system makes the following errors: 1. It omits a purchase on credit from the purchases account and the ending inventory. 2. It omits a purchase on credit from the purchases account, but the ending inventory is correct. 3. It overstates the ending inventory, but purchases arc correct. Required: Indicate the effect of the preceding errors on the income statement and the balance sheet of the current and succeeding years.arrow_forwardIndicate the effect of each of the following errors on the following balance sheet and income statement items for the current and succeeding years: beginning inventory, ending inventory, accounts payable, retained earnings, purchases, cost of goods sold, net income, and earnings per share. a. The ending inventory is overstated. b. Merchandise purchased on account and received was not recorded in the purchases account until the succeeding year although the item was included in inventory of the current year. c. Merchandise purchased on account and shipped FOB shipping point was not recorded in either the purchases account or the ending inventory. d. The ending inventory was understated as a result of the exclusion of goods sent out on consignment.arrow_forwardAssuming a companys year-end inventory were understated by $16,000, indicate the effect (overstated/understated/no effect) of the error on the following balance sheet and income statement accounts. A. Income Statement: Cost of Goods Sold B. Income Statement: Net Income C. Balance Sheet: Assets D. Balance Sheet: Liabilities E. Balance Sheet: Equityarrow_forward
- Tanke Company reported net income on the year-end financial statements of $850,200. However, errors in inventory were discovered after the reports were issued. If inventory was overstated by $21,000, how much net income did the company actually earn?arrow_forwardRefer to the information in E22-13. Required: Prepare the correcting journal entries if the company discovers each error 2 years after it is made and it has closed the books for the second year. Ignore income taxes. E22-13: The following are independent errors made by a company that uses the periodic inventory system: a. Goods in transit, purchased on credit and shipped FOB destination, 10,000, were included in purchases but not in the physical count of ending inventory. b. Purchase of a machine for 2,000 was expensed. The machine has a 4-vear life, no residual value, and straight-line depreciation is used. c. Wages payable of 2,000 were not accrued. d. Payment of next years rent, 4,000, was recorded as rent expense. e. Allowance for doubtful accounts of 5,000 was not recorded. The company normally uses the aging method. f. Equipment with a book value of 70,000 and a fair value of 100,000 was sold at the beginning of the year. A 2-year, non-interest-bearing note for 129,960 was received and recorded at its face value, and a gain of 59,960 was recognized. No interest revenue was recorded and 14% is a fair rate of interest.arrow_forwardAn understatement of ending inventory in the year 20-1 will cause net income to be overstated in the year 20-2, assuming no other errors.arrow_forward
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