Connect And Learnsmart Labs Access Card For Biology: Concepts And Investigations
Connect And Learnsmart Labs Access Card For Biology: Concepts And Investigations
3rd Edition
ISBN: 9781259335976
Author: Marielle Hoefnagels
Publisher: McGraw-Hill Education
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Chapter 7, Problem 9MCQ
Summary Introduction

Introduction:

Amino acids are the organic compounds that serve as building block for protein. It consists of amino group and carboxylic group that are joined together by a peptide bond. Each amino acid is coded by a specific codon. Codon is the sequence of DNA or RNA that codes for amino acids and involve in initiation and termination of protein synthesis.

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Use your genetic code (codon) table to answer the next two questions: What type of mutation would result if the sequence of a gene were altered so that the sequence of the mRNA was changed from: AUGCCGUGCAGUAAC    to        AUGCCAUGCAGUAAC A) a silent mutation B) a nonsense mutation C) a frame-shift mutation D) a missense mutation  E) a base insertion mutation
In Eukaryotes, DNA is a long molecule inside a tiny nucleus. a. How can this long chain fit in such space? b. How does it affect gene expression?
Once translated into proteins: (a) How many nucleotides are there? (b) How many codons are there? (c) How many amino acids?

Chapter 7 Solutions

Connect And Learnsmart Labs Access Card For Biology: Concepts And Investigations

Ch. 7.4 - What is the role of RNA polymerase in...Ch. 7.4 - What are the roles of the promoter and terminator...Ch. 7.4 - How is mRNA modified before it leaves the nucleus...Ch. 7.5 - How did researchers determine that the genetic...Ch. 7.5 - What happens in each stage of translation?Ch. 7.5 - Where in the cell does translation occur?Ch. 7.5 - How are polypeptides modified after translation?Ch. 7.6 - What are some reasons that cells regulate gene...Ch. 7.6 - Prob. 2MCCh. 7.6 - Prob. 3MCCh. 7.6 - Prob. 4MCCh. 7.7 - What is a mutation?Ch. 7.7 - What are the types of mutations, and how does each...Ch. 7.7 - Prob. 3MCCh. 7.7 - Prob. 4MCCh. 7.7 - How are mutations important?Ch. 7.8 - What question about the FOXP2 gene were the...Ch. 7.8 - What insights could scientists gain by...Ch. 7 - A nucleotide is composed of all of the following...Ch. 7 - Prob. 2MCQCh. 7 - Transcription copies a _______ to a complementary...Ch. 7 - Choose the DNA sequence from which this mRNA...Ch. 7 - Prob. 5MCQCh. 7 - Prob. 6MCQCh. 7 - Prob. 7MCQCh. 7 - How does the lac operon regulate lactose digestion...Ch. 7 - Prob. 9MCQCh. 7 - Prob. 10MCQCh. 7 - Explain how Griffiths experiment and Avery,...Ch. 7 - Prob. 2WIOCh. 7 - Prob. 3WIOCh. 7 - Prob. 4WIOCh. 7 - Put the following in order from smallest to...Ch. 7 - Prob. 6WIOCh. 7 - Prob. 7WIOCh. 7 - Prob. 8WIOCh. 7 - List the three major types of RNA and their...Ch. 7 - Some people compare DNA to a blueprint stored in...Ch. 7 - Prob. 11WIOCh. 7 - Prob. 12WIOCh. 7 - Refer to the figure to answer these questions: a....Ch. 7 - Prob. 14WIOCh. 7 - Prob. 15WIOCh. 7 - If a protein is 1259 amino acids long, what is the...Ch. 7 - Prob. 17WIOCh. 7 - The roundworm C. elegans has 556 cells when it...Ch. 7 - Prob. 19WIOCh. 7 - Prob. 20WIOCh. 7 - Prob. 21WIOCh. 7 - A protein-encoding region of a gene has the...Ch. 7 - Explain how a mutation in a protein-encoding gene,...Ch. 7 - Prob. 24WIOCh. 7 - Describe the mutation shown in figure 7.27 and...Ch. 7 - Prob. 26WIOCh. 7 - Prob. 27WIOCh. 7 - Prob. 28WIOCh. 7 - Prob. 29WIOCh. 7 - Refer to figure 7.28 and the chapter con tent to...Ch. 7 - Prob. 2PITCh. 7 - Prob. 3PITCh. 7 - Prob. 4PIT
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Mitochondrial mutations; Author: Useful Genetics;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=GvgXe-3RJeU;License: CC-BY