Role of the carbohydrates in the body

Question

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Answer 1

Question

Definition Definition Organic compounds that have a carbonyl group, C=O, as their functional group. The carbonyl group in aldehydes is placed at the end of the molecular structure, which means the C=O is attached to one hydrogen atom and an alkyl group or a benzene ring. Just like all the other homologous series in organic chemistry, the naming of aldehydes uses the suffix “-al”. The general molecular formula is C n H 2n O.

Chapter 7, Problem S2.5BYB

Summary Introduction

To determine:

Role of the carbohydrates in the body

Expert Solution & Answer

Answer to Problem S2.5BYB

Solution:

Carbohydrates are the most important source of energy for the animal body.

Explanation of Solution

Among the six major nutrients, the carbohydrates are the important macromolecule, which acts as an energy providing substance. Carbohydrates are chemically polyhydroxy-aldehydes and polyhydroxy-ketones. On hydrolysis, they provide the energy-rich compound namely the adenosine triphosphate (ATP). It can be stored in the form of glycogen in the liver and adipose tissue when excessively consumed.

Conclusion

Carbohydrates are the energy producers.

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Answer 2

Question

Definition Definition Organic compounds that have a carbonyl group, C=O, as their functional group. The carbonyl group in aldehydes is placed at the end of the molecular structure, which means the C=O is attached to one hydrogen atom and an alkyl group or a benzene ring. Just like all the other homologous series in organic chemistry, the naming of aldehydes uses the suffix “-al”. The general molecular formula is C n H 2n O.

Chapter 7, Problem S2.5BYB

Summary Introduction

To determine:

Role of the carbohydrates in the body

Expert Solution & Answer

Answer to Problem S2.5BYB

Solution:

Carbohydrates are the most important source of energy for the animal body.

Explanation of Solution

Among the six major nutrients, the carbohydrates are the important macromolecule, which acts as an energy providing substance. Carbohydrates are chemically polyhydroxy-aldehydes and polyhydroxy-ketones. On hydrolysis, they provide the energy-rich compound namely the adenosine triphosphate (ATP). It can be stored in the form of glycogen in the liver and adipose tissue when excessively consumed.

Conclusion

Carbohydrates are the energy producers.

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Answer 3

Question

Definition Definition Organic compounds that have a carbonyl group, C=O, as their functional group. The carbonyl group in aldehydes is placed at the end of the molecular structure, which means the C=O is attached to one hydrogen atom and an alkyl group or a benzene ring. Just like all the other homologous series in organic chemistry, the naming of aldehydes uses the suffix “-al”. The general molecular formula is C n H 2n O.

Chapter 7, Problem S2.5BYB

Summary Introduction

To determine:

Role of the carbohydrates in the body

Expert Solution & Answer

Answer to Problem S2.5BYB

Solution:

Carbohydrates are the most important source of energy for the animal body.

Explanation of Solution

Among the six major nutrients, the carbohydrates are the important macromolecule, which acts as an energy providing substance. Carbohydrates are chemically polyhydroxy-aldehydes and polyhydroxy-ketones. On hydrolysis, they provide the energy-rich compound namely the adenosine triphosphate (ATP). It can be stored in the form of glycogen in the liver and adipose tissue when excessively consumed.

Conclusion

Carbohydrates are the energy producers.

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Answer 4

Question

Definition Definition Organic compounds that have a carbonyl group, C=O, as their functional group. The carbonyl group in aldehydes is placed at the end of the molecular structure, which means the C=O is attached to one hydrogen atom and an alkyl group or a benzene ring. Just like all the other homologous series in organic chemistry, the naming of aldehydes uses the suffix “-al”. The general molecular formula is C n H 2n O.

Chapter 7, Problem S2.5BYB

Summary Introduction

To determine:

Role of the carbohydrates in the body

Expert Solution & Answer

Answer to Problem S2.5BYB

Solution:

Carbohydrates are the most important source of energy for the animal body.

Explanation of Solution

Among the six major nutrients, the carbohydrates are the important macromolecule, which acts as an energy providing substance. Carbohydrates are chemically polyhydroxy-aldehydes and polyhydroxy-ketones. On hydrolysis, they provide the energy-rich compound namely the adenosine triphosphate (ATP). It can be stored in the form of glycogen in the liver and adipose tissue when excessively consumed.

Conclusion

Carbohydrates are the energy producers.

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Subscribe now to access step-by-step solutions to millions of textbook problems written by subject matter experts!

Answer 5

Chapter 7, Problem S2.5BYB

Summary Introduction

To determine:

Role of the carbohydrates in the body

Expert Solution & Answer

Answer to Problem S2.5BYB

Solution:

Carbohydrates are the most important source of energy for the animal body.

Explanation of Solution

Among the six major nutrients, the carbohydrates are the important macromolecule, which acts as an energy providing substance. Carbohydrates are chemically polyhydroxy-aldehydes and polyhydroxy-ketones. On hydrolysis, they provide the energy-rich compound namely the adenosine triphosphate (ATP). It can be stored in the form of glycogen in the liver and adipose tissue when excessively consumed.

Conclusion

Carbohydrates are the energy producers.

Answer 6

Chapter 7, Problem S2.5BYB

Summary Introduction

To determine:

Role of the carbohydrates in the body

Expert Solution & Answer

Answer to Problem S2.5BYB

Solution:

Carbohydrates are the most important source of energy for the animal body.

Explanation of Solution

Among the six major nutrients, the carbohydrates are the important macromolecule, which acts as an energy providing substance. Carbohydrates are chemically polyhydroxy-aldehydes and polyhydroxy-ketones. On hydrolysis, they provide the energy-rich compound namely the adenosine triphosphate (ATP). It can be stored in the form of glycogen in the liver and adipose tissue when excessively consumed.

Conclusion

Carbohydrates are the energy producers.

Answer 7

Chapter 7, Problem S2.5BYB

Summary Introduction

To determine:

Role of the carbohydrates in the body

Answer 8

Expert Solution & Answer

Answer to Problem S2.5BYB

Solution:

Carbohydrates are the most important source of energy for the animal body.

Answer 9

Expert Solution & Answer

Answer 10

Expert Solution & Answer

Answer 11

Explanation of Solution

Among the six major nutrients, the carbohydrates are the important macromolecule, which acts as an energy providing substance. Carbohydrates are chemically polyhydroxy-aldehydes and polyhydroxy-ketones. On hydrolysis, they provide the energy-rich compound namely the adenosine triphosphate (ATP). It can be stored in the form of glycogen in the liver and adipose tissue when excessively consumed.