Statistics: The Art and Science of Learning from Data (4th Edition)
4th Edition
ISBN: 9780321997838
Author: Alan Agresti, Christine A. Franklin, Bernhard Klingenberg
Publisher: PEARSON
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Textbook Question
Chapter 7.1, Problem 7PB
Random variability in baseball A baseball player in the major leagues who plays regularly will have about 500 at-bats (that is, about 500 times he can be the hitter in a game) during a season. Suppose a player has a 0.300 probability of getting a hit in an at-bat. His batting average at the end of the season is the number of hits divided by the number of at-bats. When we consider the 500 at-bats as a random sample of all possible at-bats for this player, this batting average is a sample proportion, so it has a sampling distribution describing where it is likely to fall.
- a. Describe the shape,
mean , and standard deviation of the sampling distribution of the player’s batting average. - b. Explain why a batting average of 0.320 or of 0.280 would not be especially unusual for this player’s year-end batting average. (That is, you should not conclude that someone with a batting average of 0.320 is necessarily a better hitter than a player with a batting average of 0.280. Both players could have a probability of 0.300 of getting a hit.)
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Statistics: The Art and Science of Learning from Data (4th Edition)
Ch. 7.1 - Simulating the exit poll Simulate an exit poll of...Ch. 7.1 - Simulate condo solicitations A company that is...Ch. 7.1 - Condo sample distribution Consider the sampling...Ch. 7.1 - iPhone apps Let p = 0.25 be the proportion of...Ch. 7.1 - Other scenario for exit poll Refer to Examples 1...Ch. 7.1 - Prob. 6PBCh. 7.1 - Random variability in baseball A baseball player...Ch. 7.1 - Relative frequency of heads Construct the sampling...Ch. 7.1 - Prob. 9PBCh. 7.1 - Effect of n on sample proportion The figure...
Ch. 7.1 - Syracuse full-time students Youd like to estimate...Ch. 7.1 - Gender distributions At a university, 60% of the...Ch. 7.1 - Prob. 13PBCh. 7.1 - Prob. 14PBCh. 7.2 - Simulate taking midterms Assume that the...Ch. 7.2 - Education of the self-employed According to a...Ch. 7.2 - Rolling one die Let X denote the outcome of...Ch. 7.2 - Playing roulette A roulette wheel in Las Vegas has...Ch. 7.2 - Simulate rolling dice Access the Sampling...Ch. 7.2 - Prob. 20PBCh. 7.2 - Shared family phone plan A recent personalized...Ch. 7.2 - Dropped from plan previous exercise mentions that...Ch. 7.2 - Restaurant profit? Jans All You Can Eat Restaurant...Ch. 7.2 - Survey accuracy A study investigating the...Ch. 7.2 - Blood pressure Vincenzo Baranello was diagnosed...Ch. 7.2 - Household size According to the 2010 U.S. census...Ch. 7.2 - Average monthly sales A large corporation employs...Ch. 7.2 - Prob. 28PBCh. 7.2 - CLT for skewed population Access the Sampling...Ch. 7.2 - Prob. 30PBCh. 7 - Practicing the Basics Exam performance An exam...Ch. 7 - Blue eyes According to a Boston Globe story, only...Ch. 7 - Prob. 33CPCh. 7 - Prob. 34CPCh. 7 - Prob. 35CPCh. 7 - Returning shipment Refer to the previous exercise,...Ch. 7 - Prob. 37CPCh. 7 - Home runs Based on data from the 2010 Major League...Ch. 7 - Physicians assistants The 2006 AAPA survey of the...Ch. 7 - Bank machine withdrawals An executive in an...Ch. 7 - PDI The scores on the Psychomotor Development...Ch. 7 - Number of sex partners According to recent General...Ch. 7 - Prob. 43CPCh. 7 - Too little or too much cola? Refer to the previous...Ch. 7 - Prob. 45CPCh. 7 - Prob. 46CPCh. 7 - Prob. 47CPCh. 7 - Purpose of sampling distribution Youd like to...Ch. 7 - Prob. 49CPCh. 7 - Prob. 50CPCh. 7 - Prob. 51CPCh. 7 - Prob. 52CPCh. 7 - Prob. 53CPCh. 7 - Winning at roulette Part b of Example 7 used the...Ch. 7 - True or false As the sample size increases, the...Ch. 7 - Prob. 56CPCh. 7 - Prob. 57CPCh. 7 - Prob. 58CPCh. 7 - Prob. 59CPCh. 7 - Prob. 60CPCh. 7 - Prob. 61CPCh. 7 - Prob. 62CPCh. 7 - Prob. 63CP
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- Population Genetics In the study of population genetics, an important measure of inbreeding is the proportion of homozygous genotypesthat is, instances in which the two alleles carried at a particular site on an individuals chromosomes are both the same. For population in which blood-related individual mate, them is a higher than expected frequency of homozygous individuals. Examples of such populations include endangered or rare species, selectively bred breeds, and isolated populations. in general. the frequency of homozygous children from mating of blood-related parents is greater than that for children from unrelated parents Measured over a large number of generations, the proportion of heterozygous genotypesthat is, nonhomozygous genotypeschanges by a constant factor 1 from generation to generation. The factor 1 is a number between 0 and 1. If 1=0.75, for example then the proportion of heterozygous individuals in the population decreases by 25 in each generation In this case, after 10 generations, the proportion of heterozygous individuals in the population decreases by 94.37, since 0.7510=0.0563, or 5.63. In other words, 94.37 of the population is homozygous. For specific types of matings, the proportion of heterozygous genotypes can be related to that of previous generations and is found from an equation. For mating between siblings 1 can be determined as the largest value of for which 2=12+14. This equation comes from carefully accounting for the genotypes for the present generation the 2 term in terms of those previous two generations represented by for the parents generation and by the constant term of the grandparents generation. a Find both solutions to the quadratic equation above and identify which is 1 use a horizontal span of 1 to 1 in this exercise and the following exercise. b After 5 generations, what proportion of the population will be homozygous? c After 20 generations, what proportion of the population will be homozygous?arrow_forwardBlood Type about 45% of populations Of the United States and Canada have Type O blood. (a) If a random sample of ten people is selected. What is the probability that exactly have Type O blood? (b) What is probability that at least three Of random sample of ten have Type O blood?arrow_forward
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