Elementary Statistics: Picturing the World (6th Edition)
Elementary Statistics: Picturing the World (6th Edition)
6th Edition
ISBN: 9780321911216
Author: Ron Larson, Betsy Farber
Publisher: PEARSON
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Chapter 7.4, Problem 3E

In Exercises 3–6, determine whether a normal sampling distribution can be used. If it can be used, test the claim.

3. Claim: p < 0.12: α = 0.01. Sample statistics: p ^   =   0.10 , n = 40

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In Exercises 5–16, use the listed paired sample data, and assume that the samples are simple random samples and that the differences have a distribution that is approximately normal. Friday the 13th Researchers collected data on the numbers of hospital admissions resulting from motor vehicle crashes, and results are given below for Fridays on the 6th of a month and Fridays on the following 13th of the same month (based on data from “Is Friday the 13th Bad for Your Health?” by Scanlon et al., British Medical Journal, Vol. 307, as listed in the Data and Story Line online resource of data sets). Construct a 95% confidence interval estimate of the mean of the population of differences between hospital admissions on days that are Friday the 6th of a month and days that are Friday the 13th of a month. Use the confidence interval to test the claim that when the 13th day of a month falls on a Friday, the numbers of hospital admissions from motor vehicle crashes are not affected.
Assume that the climate conditions on Earth are such that years hotter than the historical average are just as likely as years colder than the historical average. 1, What would be the null hypothesis? In other words, what do we assume to be true in order to make a sampling distribution? 2, If in recent years it has shown that the proportion of years hotter has been 56% percent, what would be the alternative hypothesis? 3, Assume that the null hypothesis is true. Use a sampling distribution of size 50 to find the probability that 30 or more years out of the 50 years in the sample will have temperatures higher than the historical average due to sampling variation. Compute the test statistic and then find the probability for it.
If a normal sampling distribution can be used, identify standardized test statistic z. Select the correct choice below and, if necessary, fill in the answer box to complete your choice.

Chapter 7 Solutions

Elementary Statistics: Picturing the World (6th Edition)

Ch. 7.1 - Prob. 1TYCh. 7.1 - Prob. 2TYCh. 7.1 - Prob. 3TYCh. 7.1 - Prob. 4TYCh. 7.1 - Prob. 5TYCh. 7.1 - What are the two types of hypotheses used in a...Ch. 7.1 - Describe the two types of errors possible in a...Ch. 7.1 - Prob. 3ECh. 7.1 - Does failing to reject the null hypothesis mean...Ch. 7.1 - True or False? In Exercises 510, determine whether...
Ch. 7.1 - True or False? In Exercises 510, determine whether...Ch. 7.1 - True or False? In Exercises 510, determine whether...Ch. 7.1 - True or False? In Exercises 510, determine whether...Ch. 7.1 - True or False? In Exercises 510, determine whether...Ch. 7.1 - True or False? In Exercises 510, determine whether...Ch. 7.1 - Stating Hypotheses In Exercises 1116, the...Ch. 7.1 - Stating Hypotheses In Exercises 1116, the...Ch. 7.1 - Stating Hypotheses In Exercises 1116, the...Ch. 7.1 - Stating Hypotheses In Exercises 1116, the...Ch. 7.1 - Stating Hypotheses In Exercises 1116, the...Ch. 7.1 - Stating Hypotheses In Exercises 1116, the...Ch. 7.1 - Graphical Analysis In Exercises 1720, match the...Ch. 7.1 - Graphical Analysis In Exercises 1720, match the...Ch. 7.1 - Graphical Analysis In Exercises 1720, match the...Ch. 7.1 - Graphical Analysis In Exercises 1720, match the...Ch. 7.1 - Identifying a Test In Exercises 2124, determine...Ch. 7.1 - Identifying a Test In Exercises 2124, determine...Ch. 7.1 - Identifying a Test In Exercises 2124, determine...Ch. 7.1 - Identifying a Test In Exercises 2124, determine...Ch. 7.1 - Prob. 25ECh. 7.1 - Stating the Null and Alternative Hypotheses In...Ch. 7.1 - Stating the Null and Alternative Hypotheses In...Ch. 7.1 - Stating the Null and Alternative Hypotheses In...Ch. 7.1 - Prob. 29ECh. 7.1 - Prob. 30ECh. 7.1 - Prob. 31ECh. 7.1 - Prob. 32ECh. 7.1 - Identifying Type I and Type II Errors In Exercises...Ch. 7.1 - Identifying Type I and Type II Errors In Exercises...Ch. 7.1 - Prob. 35ECh. 7.1 - Prob. 36ECh. 7.1 - Prob. 37ECh. 7.1 - Prob. 38ECh. 7.1 - Prob. 39ECh. 7.1 - Prob. 40ECh. 7.1 - Prob. 41ECh. 7.1 - Prob. 42ECh. 7.1 - Interpreting a Decision In Exercises 4348,...Ch. 7.1 - Prob. 44ECh. 7.1 - Interpreting a Decision In Exercises 4348,...Ch. 7.1 - Interpreting a Decision In Exercises 4348,...Ch. 7.1 - Prob. 47ECh. 7.1 - Prob. 48ECh. 7.1 - Writing Hypotheses: Medicine A medical research...Ch. 7.1 - Writing Hypotheses: Transportation Network Company...Ch. 7.1 - Prob. 51ECh. 7.1 - Writing Hypotheses: Internet Provider An Internet...Ch. 7.1 - Prob. 53ECh. 7.1 - Getting at the Concept Explain why a level of...Ch. 7.1 - Prob. 55ECh. 7.1 - Prob. 56ECh. 7.1 - Graphical Analysis In Exercises 5760, you are...Ch. 7.1 - Graphical Analysis In Exercises 5760, you are...Ch. 7.1 - Graphical Analysis In Exercises 5760, you are...Ch. 7.1 - Graphical Analysis In Exercises 5760, you are...Ch. 7.2 - Prob. 1TYCh. 7.2 - Prob. 2TYCh. 7.2 - Prob. 3TYCh. 7.2 - Prob. 4TYCh. 7.2 - Prob. 5TYCh. 7.2 - Prob. 6TYCh. 7.2 - Prob. 7TYCh. 7.2 - Prob. 8TYCh. 7.2 - Prob. 9TYCh. 7.2 - Prob. 10TYCh. 7.2 - Explain the difference between the z-test for ...Ch. 7.2 - In hypothesis testing, does using the critical...Ch. 7.2 - Interpreting a P-Value In Exercises 38, the...Ch. 7.2 - Interpreting a P-Value In Exercises 38, the...Ch. 7.2 - Interpreting a P-Value In Exercises 38, the...Ch. 7.2 - Interpreting a P-Value In Exercises 38, the...Ch. 7.2 - Interpreting a P-Value In Exercises 38, the...Ch. 7.2 - Interpreting a P-Value In Exercises 38, the...Ch. 7.2 - Finding a P-Value In Exercises 914, find the...Ch. 7.2 - Finding a P-Value In Exercises 914, find the...Ch. 7.2 - Finding a P-Value In Exercises 914, find the...Ch. 7.2 - Finding a P-Value In Exercises 914, find the...Ch. 7.2 - Finding a P-Value In Exercises 914, find the...Ch. 7.2 - Finding a P-Value In Exercises 914, find the...Ch. 7.2 - Graphical Analysis In Exercises 15 and 16, match...Ch. 7.2 - Graphical Analysis In Exercises 15 and 16, match...Ch. 7.2 - In Exercises 17 and 18, use the TI-84 Plus...Ch. 7.2 - In Exercises 17 and 18, use the TI-84 Plus...Ch. 7.2 - Finding Critical Values and Rejection Regions In...Ch. 7.2 - Finding Critical Values and Rejection Regions In...Ch. 7.2 - Finding Critical Values and Rejection Regions In...Ch. 7.2 - Finding Critical Values and Rejection Regions In...Ch. 7.2 - Finding Critical Values and Rejection Regions In...Ch. 7.2 - Prob. 24ECh. 7.2 - Graphical Analysis In Exercises 25 and 26, state...Ch. 7.2 - Graphical Analysis In Exercises 25 and 26, state...Ch. 7.2 - In Exercises 2730, test the claim about the...Ch. 7.2 - Prob. 28ECh. 7.2 - Prob. 29ECh. 7.2 - In Exercises 2730, test the claim about the...Ch. 7.2 - Prob. 31ECh. 7.2 - Hypothesis Testing Using a P-Value In Exercises...Ch. 7.2 - Prob. 33ECh. 7.2 - Prob. 34ECh. 7.2 - Prob. 35ECh. 7.2 - Prob. 36ECh. 7.2 - Prob. 37ECh. 7.2 - Prob. 38ECh. 7.2 - Hypothesis Testing Using Rejection Region(s) In...Ch. 7.2 - Hypothesis Testing Using Rejection Region(s) In...Ch. 7.2 - Prob. 41ECh. 7.2 - Prob. 42ECh. 7.2 - Writing When P , does the standardized test...Ch. 7.2 - Writing In a right-tailed test where P , does the...Ch. 7.3 - Prob. 1TYCh. 7.3 - Prob. 2TYCh. 7.3 - Prob. 3TYCh. 7.3 - Prob. 4TYCh. 7.3 - Prob. 5TYCh. 7.3 - Prob. 6TYCh. 7.3 - Explain how to find critical values for a...Ch. 7.3 - Explain how to use a t-test to test a hypothesized...Ch. 7.3 - In Exercises 38, find the critical value(s) and...Ch. 7.3 - In Exercises 38, find the critical value(s) and...Ch. 7.3 - In Exercises 38, find the critical value(s) and...Ch. 7.3 - In Exercises 38, find the critical value(s) and...Ch. 7.3 - In Exercises 38, find the critical value(s) and...Ch. 7.3 - In Exercises 38, find the critical value(s) and...Ch. 7.3 - Prob. 9ECh. 7.3 - Prob. 10ECh. 7.3 - In Exercises 1318, test the claim about the...Ch. 7.3 - In Exercises 1318, test the claim about the...Ch. 7.3 - In Exercises 1318, test the claim about the...Ch. 7.3 - In Exercises 1318, test the claim about the...Ch. 7.3 - Hypothesis Testing Using Rejection Regions In...Ch. 7.3 - Prob. 16ECh. 7.3 - Prob. 17ECh. 7.3 - Prob. 18ECh. 7.3 - Prob. 19ECh. 7.3 - Prob. 20ECh. 7.3 - Prob. 21ECh. 7.3 - Prob. 22ECh. 7.3 - Prob. 23ECh. 7.3 - Prob. 24ECh. 7.3 - Prob. 25ECh. 7.3 - Prob. 26ECh. 7.3 - Using a P-Value with a t-Test In Exercises 2730,...Ch. 7.3 - Using a P-Value with a t-Test In Exercises 2730,...Ch. 7.3 - Deciding on a Distribution In Exercises 31 and 32,...Ch. 7.3 - Prob. 30ECh. 7.3 - Writing You are testing a claim and incorrectly...Ch. 7.3 - Prob. 1ACh. 7.3 - Prob. 2ACh. 7.3 - Prob. 3ACh. 7.3 - Human Body Temperature: Whats Normal? In an...Ch. 7.3 - Human Body Temperature: Whats Normal? In an...Ch. 7.3 - Human Body Temperature: Whats Normal? In an...Ch. 7.3 - Human Body Temperature: Whats Normal? In an...Ch. 7.3 - Human Body Temperature: Whats Normal? In an...Ch. 7.3 - In an article in the Journal of Statistics...Ch. 7.4 - Prob. 1TYCh. 7.4 - Prob. 2TYCh. 7.4 - Explain how to determine whether a normal...Ch. 7.4 - Explain how to test a population proportion p.Ch. 7.4 - In Exercises 36, determine whether a normal...Ch. 7.4 - In Exercises 36, determine whether a normal...Ch. 7.4 - In Exercises 36, determine whether a normal...Ch. 7.4 - In Exercises 36, determine whether a normal...Ch. 7.4 - Prob. 7ECh. 7.4 - Prob. 8ECh. 7.4 - Prob. 9ECh. 7.4 - Prob. 10ECh. 7.4 - Prob. 11ECh. 7.4 - Prob. 12ECh. 7.4 - Prob. 13ECh. 7.4 - Prob. 14ECh. 7.4 - Prob. 15ECh. 7.4 - Prob. 16ECh. 7.4 - Prob. 17ECh. 7.4 - Prob. 18ECh. 7.4 - Prob. 19ECh. 7.4 - The alternative formula is derived from the...Ch. 7.4 - Prob. 1ACh. 7.4 - Prob. 2ACh. 7.5 - Prob. 1TYCh. 7.5 - Prob. 2TYCh. 7.5 - Prob. 3TYCh. 7.5 - Prob. 4TYCh. 7.5 - Prob. 5TYCh. 7.5 - Prob. 6TYCh. 7.5 - Explain how to find critical values in a...Ch. 7.5 - Can a critical value for the chi-square test be...Ch. 7.5 - Prob. 3ECh. 7.5 - Prob. 4ECh. 7.5 - In Exercises 512, find the critical value(s) and...Ch. 7.5 - In Exercises 512, find the critical value(s) and...Ch. 7.5 - In Exercises 512, find the critical value(s) and...Ch. 7.5 - In Exercises 512, find the critical value(s) and...Ch. 7.5 - In Exercises 512, find the critical value(s) and...Ch. 7.5 - In Exercises 512, find the critical value(s) and...Ch. 7.5 - Graphical Analysis In Exercises 13 and 14, state...Ch. 7.5 - Prob. 12ECh. 7.5 - In Exercises 1522, test the claim about the...Ch. 7.5 - Prob. 14ECh. 7.5 - In Exercises 1522, test the claim about the...Ch. 7.5 - In Exercises 1522, test the claim about the...Ch. 7.5 - Hypothesis Testing Using Rejection Regions In...Ch. 7.5 - Prob. 18ECh. 7.5 - Prob. 19ECh. 7.5 - Prob. 20ECh. 7.5 - Hypothesis Testing Using Rejection Regions In...Ch. 7.5 - Prob. 22ECh. 7.5 - Prob. 23ECh. 7.5 - Prob. 24ECh. 7.5 - Prob. 25ECh. 7.5 - Prob. 26ECh. 7.5 - Prob. 27ECh. 7.5 - Prob. 28ECh. 7 - Prob. 1UACh. 7 - Prob. 2UACh. 7 - Prob. 3UACh. 7 - Prob. 4UACh. 7 - In Exercises 16, the statement represents a claim....Ch. 7 - In Exercises 16, the statement represents a claim....Ch. 7 - Prob. 7.1.3RECh. 7 - In Exercises 16, the statement represents a claim....Ch. 7 - Prob. 7.1.5RECh. 7 - In Exercises 16, the statement represents a claim....Ch. 7 - Prob. 7.1.7RECh. 7 - Prob. 7.1.8RECh. 7 - Prob. 7.1.9RECh. 7 - In Exercises 710, (a) state the null and...Ch. 7 - In Exercises 11 and 12, find the P-value for the...Ch. 7 - Prob. 7.2.12RECh. 7 - In Exercises 25 and 26, (a) identify the claim and...Ch. 7 - In Exercises 25 and 26, (a) identify the claim and...Ch. 7 - Prob. 7.2.15RECh. 7 - In Exercises 1316, find the critical value(s) and...Ch. 7 - Prob. 7.2.17RECh. 7 - Prob. 7.2.18RECh. 7 - Prob. 7.2.19RECh. 7 - In Exercises 1720, state whether the standardized...Ch. 7 - In Exercises 1720, state whether the standardized...Ch. 7 - In Exercises 1720, state whether the standardized...Ch. 7 - In Exercises 2124, test the claim about the...Ch. 7 - In Exercises 2124, test the claim about the...Ch. 7 - In Exercises 2124, test the claim about the...Ch. 7 - Prob. 7.2.26RECh. 7 - Prob. 7.2.27RECh. 7 - Prob. 7.2.28RECh. 7 - Prob. 7.3.29RECh. 7 - In Exercises 2934, find the critical value(s) and...Ch. 7 - Prob. 7.3.31RECh. 7 - In Exercises 2934, find the critical value(s) and...Ch. 7 - Prob. 7.3.33RECh. 7 - Prob. 7.3.34RECh. 7 - In Exercises 3540, test the claim about the...Ch. 7 - In Exercises 3540, test the claim about the...Ch. 7 - In Exercises 41 and 42, (a) identify the claim and...Ch. 7 - In Exercises 41 and 42, (a) identify the claim and...Ch. 7 - Prob. 7.3.39RECh. 7 - Prob. 7.3.40RECh. 7 - Prob. 7.4.41RECh. 7 - Prob. 7.4.42RECh. 7 - In Exercises 4548, determine whether a normal...Ch. 7 - In Exercises 4548, determine whether a normal...Ch. 7 - Prob. 7.4.45RECh. 7 - Prob. 7.4.46RECh. 7 - Prob. 7.5.47RECh. 7 - Prob. 7.5.48RECh. 7 - Prob. 7.5.49RECh. 7 - Prob. 7.5.50RECh. 7 - Prob. 7.5.51RECh. 7 - Prob. 7.5.52RECh. 7 - Prob. 7.5.53RECh. 7 - In Exercises 5558, test the claim about the...Ch. 7 - Prob. 7.5.55RECh. 7 - Prob. 7.5.56RECh. 7 - Prob. 7.5.57RECh. 7 - Take this quiz as you would take a quiz in class....Ch. 7 - Prob. 2CQCh. 7 - Prob. 3CQCh. 7 - Prob. 4CQCh. 7 - Prob. 5CQCh. 7 - Prob. 6CQCh. 7 - Prob. 1CTCh. 7 - Prob. 2CTCh. 7 - Prob. 3CTCh. 7 - Prob. 4CTCh. 7 - Take this quiz as you would take a quiz in class....Ch. 7 - Prob. 6CTCh. 7 - Prob. 7CTCh. 7 - Prob. 1RSRDCh. 7 - Prob. 2RSRDCh. 7 - Prob. 3RSRDCh. 7 - Prob. 4RSRDCh. 7 - EXERCISES 1. The Minilab display below shows a...Ch. 7 - In Exercise 1, you rejected the claim that p =...Ch. 7 - Prob. 3TCh. 7 - Describe a hypothesis test for Judge Fords random...
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