EBK BIOLOGY
6th Edition
ISBN: 9780134819150
Author: Maier
Publisher: VST
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Chapter 8, Problem 10LTB
Summary Introduction
Introduction:
Sex-linked recessive disorders pass down in a family from X and Y sex chromosomes. In such disorders, if only one gene is abnormal, then the disease will not occur. The person carrying on one abnormal gene is the carrier of the disease. Mostly such disorders are X-linked traits.
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The chart below is showing 4 generations of a family that is affected by a hereditary disease.
a. Is the disorder being tracked dominant or recessive? How do you know?
b. There is only one possible genotype for person C. True or False?
c. What are the possible genotypes for person A?
d. What are the possible genotypes for person B?,
e. If two people with the same genotypes as person C's spouse and person A's
spouse had a child, what is the probability that the child will be affected by this genetic disorder?
(draw a Punnett square using the correct genotypes to help you).
% chance offspring will be affected
% chance offspring will not be affected
Which of the following must be true about the inheritance the trait depicted in the pedigree diagram below.
A. it is recessive
B. It is dominant
C. It is on the X chromosome
D. There is not enough information to determine the mechanism of inheritance
15. The following pedigree shows inheritance of Huntington's disease, a fatal genetic
disorder that causes neurodegeneration. Since signs and symptoms usually do not
appear until adulthood, many who are carriers may not realize their risk of passing on
the disease-causing allele. The following pedigree represents a family in which some
people are affected by Huntington's disease.
Reeessive Trit
er btmnt be
Mec
yplicalty
Hinhetee
Chapter 8 Solutions
EBK BIOLOGY
Ch. 8 - What is the relationship between genotype and...Ch. 8 - Add labels to the figure that follows, which...Ch. 8 - Prob. 3LTBCh. 8 - Prob. 4LTBCh. 8 - Prob. 5LTBCh. 8 - Scientists have recently developed a process by...Ch. 8 - What is the physical basis for the independent...Ch. 8 - Prob. 8LTBCh. 8 - Prob. 9LTBCh. 8 - Prob. 10LTB
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Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, biology and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- A heterozygous individual is crossed with a homozygous recessive individual. a. Draw a Punnett square to represent this cross. b. What is the probability that an offspring will have a homozygous genotype? c. What is the probability that an offspring will have a dominant phenotype? d. What is the probability that three offspring will be produced that all carry the recessive allele but do not express the recessive phenotype?arrow_forwardColorblindness is inherited as an X-linked recessive trait while pattern baldness is controlled by an autosomal gene that is dominant in males but recessive in females. A colorblind man who is also homozygous for baldness has children with a woman who carries normal genes for both traits. What is the probability that any of their child will be: a. Colorblind, bald male b. Colorblind, normal-haired male c. Female with normal sight and baldarrow_forwarda. Determine if the pedigree below can be for a trait that is X-linked traits. Write the genotype of each individual next to the symbol. b. Is it possible that this pedigree is for an X-linked recessive trait? c. What can you conclude about the children if both parents are affected with an X-linked recessive trait?arrow_forward
- Which of the following cannot be true about the inheritance the trait depicted in the pedigree diagram below? A. It is recessive B. It is dominant C. It is on the X chromosome D. There is not enough information to determine the mechanism of inheritancearrow_forwardWhat are the genotypes of the mother and father in the pedigree below? The pedigree shows albinism (an autosomal recessive trait). The shaded shapes represent albino individuals. a. mother - homozygous dominant; father - homozygous dominant b. mother - heterozygous; father - homozygous recessive c. mother - homozygous recessive; father - heterozygous d. mother - heterozygous; father - heterozygous e. mother - homozygous dominant; father - homozygous recessivearrow_forwardA woman with a rare autosomal recessive disorder was told that it was unlikely that her children would have the disorderas her husband did not have it. However, her first child has the disorder. a. What is the most likely explanation? b. Diagram the cross between the woman and her husband using a Punnett square, give the genotypic ratio (GR) and phenotypic ratio (PR) from the Punnett square. c. Based on the Punnett square results, what is the chance that her next child will have the disorder?arrow_forward
- Webbed fingers is inherited as an X-linked disease An unaffected male marries an affected female. a. Draw a Punnett square of the possible offspring. b. List the phenotypes of the possible children c. Draw a pedigree that displays the inheritance in you Punnett squarearrow_forwardIn humans, having freckled skin (F) is dominant. Assume that a homozygous recessive man and a heterozygous woman have a child. a. What is the woman's phenotype? b. Show the Punnett square for the cross. С. What is the child's probability of having no freckles? Uuntarrow_forwardA type of baldness is sex –limited such that the allele that causes it is dominant in men and recessive in women. Thus baldness is much more common in men than women even though the locus is on an autosome. How is the pattern of inheritance in this example different from X-linked inheritance of a recessive allele? Group of answer choices A. the trait can be passed from fathers to sons B. the trait can be passed from fathers to daughters C. the trait can be passed from mothers to sons D. the trait can be passed from mothers to daughtersarrow_forward
- We know that the most common form of color blindness results from an X linked recessivegene. A couple with normal color vision has a daughter with normal vision and a son who is colour-blind. What is the probability that the daughter is a carrier for the colour-blindness allele? Draw punnet square/pedigree to support your results.arrow_forwardThe pedigree shown here involves a trait determined by a singlegene (affected individuals are shown in black). Which of the following patterns of inheritance are possible for this trait?A. RecessiveB. X-linked recessiveC. DominantD. Sex-influenced, recessive in malesE. Sex-limitedarrow_forwardThe discovery of sex-linked traits came from a genetic experiment on flies. A white eyed male fly was discovered. The trait was discovered to be sex-linked recessive. To guarantee that the white eye trait is recessive, he did a cross of XRXr and XrY. Complete the Punnett Square. State the genotypes and phenotypes of the offspring.arrow_forward
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