Essentials Of Economics, Loose-leaf Version
8th Edition
ISBN: 9781337096898
Author: N. Gregory Mankiw
Publisher: South-Western College Pub
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Question
Chapter 8, Problem 1PA
Sub part (a):
To determine
The impact of tax on pizza.
Sub part (b):
To determine
The impact of tax on pizza.
Sub part (c):
To determine
The impact of tax on pizza.
Expert Solution & Answer
Trending nowThis is a popular solution!
Students have asked these similar questions
2. Using the following graph, answer the following questions. Also, show/Label your answers
for parts a-e on the graph as well.
Price
20
18
16
14
12
10
6.
4 6 8 10 12 14 16 Quantity
2
a. Suppose a $4 per-unit tax is imposed on the sellers of this good. What price will buyers pay
for the good after the tax is imposed?
b. Suppose a $4 per-unit tax is imposed on the sellers of this good. How much is the burden of
this tax on the buyers in this market?
(e) (i) Calculate the consumer surplus after the tax.
Suppose that the government imposes a tax on cigarettes. Use the diagram below to answer the
questions. D is the demand curve before tax, S is the supply curve before tax and ST is the supply curve
after the tax.
Answer:
Answer
Price
S-
18
Question 18
12
10
(e) (ii) Calculate the producer surplus after the tax.
Answer:
10 12
Qua
Answer
Question 19
(e) (ii) Tax revenue.
Answer:
Question 20
Price received by producers
(e) (iv) Deadweight loss
Quantity of cigarettes sold
Answer:
Price paid by consumers
Answer
the tax
Question 21
(e) (v) Total surplus after tax
Answer:
S PhotoGrid
The market for pizza is characterized by a downward-sloping demand curve and an upward-sloping supply curve. a. Draw the competitive market equilibrium. Label the price, quantity, consumer surplus, and producer surplus. Is there any deadweight loss? Explain. b. Suppose that the government forces each pizzeria to pay a $1 tax on each pizza sold. Illustrate the effect of this tax on the pizza market, being sure to label the consumer surplus, producer surplus, government revenue, and deadweight loss. How does each area compare to the pre-tax case?
Chapter 8 Solutions
Essentials Of Economics, Loose-leaf Version
Knowledge Booster
Similar questions
- In a market where the supply curve is perfectly inelastic how does an excise tax affect the price paid by consumers and the quantity bought and sold?arrow_forwardThe market for pizza is characterized by adownward-sloping demand curve and an upwardsloping supply curve.a. Draw the competitive market equilibrium.Label the price, quantity, consumer surplus, andproducer surplus. Is there any deadweight loss?Explain.b. Suppose that the government forces eachpizzeria to pay a $1 tax on each pizza sold.Illustrate the effect of this tax on the pizzamarket, being sure to label the consumer surplus,producer surplus, government revenue, anddeadweight loss. How does each area compare tothe pre-tax case?c. If the tax were removed, pizza eaters and sellerswould be better off, but the government wouldlose tax revenue. Suppose that consumers andproducers voluntarily transferred some of theirgains to the government. Could all parties(including the government) be better off than theywere with a tax? Explain using the labeled areas inyour grapharrow_forwardThe demand and supply equations for a product are: Q^d=300-6p and Q^x=-40+6p. . Determine the market Equilibrium and draw graphs. Suppose that the government decides to impose a flat tax of 10% on each unit sold. Show that the price that consumers pay would be the same if the government imposed a tax of Rs. 1.70 per unit sold. Draw graph and explain . Also calculate the total revenue earned by sellers before and after the tax, the tax revenue raised by the government, changes in consumer and producers surplus and dead weight lossarrow_forward
- Suppose a local government votes to impose an excise tax of $0.90 per bottle on the sales of bottled water. (Assume that all bottles are identical and residents cannot shop elsewhere.) Before the tax the equilibrium price and quantity are $1.20 and 2000 bottles per day. After the tax is imposed, market equilibrium adjusts to a price of $1.70 and quantity of 1300 bottles per day. a. Draw the supply and demand diagram before and after the excise tax is imposed. 1.) Using the line drawing tool, plot the original and new supply curves and label the lines properly. 2.) Using the point drawing tool, indicate the original and new equilibrium points and label these points properly. Carefully follow the instructions above, and only draw the required objects. Price ($ per bottle) 3.00 2.80- 2.60- 2.40- 2.20- 2.00- 1.80- 1.60- 1.40- 1.20- 1.00- 0.80- 0.60- 0.40- 0.20- 0.00+ 0 1000 2000 Quantity (bottles per day) 10 3000arrow_forwardThe market for skateboards currently has no taxes. The equilibrium quantity is 5,000/month, and the equilibrium price is $40. The governor is considering placing a $10/skateboard tax on skateboard producers, and expects to raise $50,000/month in revenue. Is the governor correct? O No, because it doesn't matter whether the consumer or producer is taxed. O Yes, because producer and consumer responses will cancel out. O No, because the quantity produced and consumed will fall below 5,000/month once the tax is imposed. O Yes, because 5,000 x $10 = $50,000.arrow_forwardSuppose the market for ice cream is characterized by a downfall sloping demand curve and an upward sloping supply curve. Now figure an excuse tax, to be collected by ice cream sellers, is imposed on the market. It follows that the consumer surplus will _____, and the producer surplus will______ A. Increase, increase B. Increase, decrease C. Decrease, increase D. Decrease, decreasearrow_forward
- Suppose the market for cigarette is competitive. An economist estimates the price elasticity of demand and supply for cigarette are -0.8 and 0.7 respectively. Suppose the government imposes a per-unit tax of $45 Some economists believe that a sales tax, in general, is undesirable. Explain. Despite this, why do most countries still impose a tax on cigarette? Explain plausible arguments.arrow_forwardSuppose the current equilibrium price of cheese pizzas is $10.00, and 11 million pizzas are sold per month. After the federal government imposes a $3.00 per pizza tax, the equilibrium price of pizzas rises to $12.00, and the equilibrium quantity falls to 9 million. Compare the economic surplus in this market when there is no tax to when there is a tax on pizza. With the tax, the change in economic surplus is O A. the new surplus equal to the area under the demand curve and above the supply curve for the market equilibrium quantity. B. the deadweight loss equal to the area under the demand curve and above the supply curve for units between the quantity with the tax and market equilibrium quantity. O C. the deadweight loss equal to the area under the demand curve and above the supply curve for the quantity with the tax. D. the new surplus equal to the area under the demand curve and above the supply curve for units between the quantity with the tax and market equilibrium quantity. New…arrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
- Principles of Economics, 7th Edition (MindTap Cou...EconomicsISBN:9781285165875Author:N. Gregory MankiwPublisher:Cengage LearningPrinciples of Economics (MindTap Course List)EconomicsISBN:9781305585126Author:N. Gregory MankiwPublisher:Cengage LearningEssentials of Economics (MindTap Course List)EconomicsISBN:9781337091992Author:N. Gregory MankiwPublisher:Cengage Learning
- Principles of Macroeconomics (MindTap Course List)EconomicsISBN:9781285165912Author:N. Gregory MankiwPublisher:Cengage LearningPrinciples of Microeconomics (MindTap Course List)EconomicsISBN:9781305971493Author:N. Gregory MankiwPublisher:Cengage LearningPrinciples of MicroeconomicsEconomicsISBN:9781305156050Author:N. Gregory MankiwPublisher:Cengage Learning
Principles of Economics, 7th Edition (MindTap Cou...
Economics
ISBN:9781285165875
Author:N. Gregory Mankiw
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Principles of Economics (MindTap Course List)
Economics
ISBN:9781305585126
Author:N. Gregory Mankiw
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Essentials of Economics (MindTap Course List)
Economics
ISBN:9781337091992
Author:N. Gregory Mankiw
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Principles of Macroeconomics (MindTap Course List)
Economics
ISBN:9781285165912
Author:N. Gregory Mankiw
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Principles of Microeconomics (MindTap Course List)
Economics
ISBN:9781305971493
Author:N. Gregory Mankiw
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Principles of Microeconomics
Economics
ISBN:9781305156050
Author:N. Gregory Mankiw
Publisher:Cengage Learning