College Physics
College Physics
OER 2016 Edition
ISBN: 9781947172173
Author: OpenStax
Publisher: OpenStax College
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Chapter 8, Problem 1TP
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The correct statement about the boy while he is in the act of throwing the snowball.

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8. Carol, who weighs 60 kg, is driving her car at a speed of 25 m/s. She sees a dog crossing the road and so she steps on the brake to avoid hitting it. Her seatbelt brings her body to a stop in 0.40 s. a. What average force does the seatbelt exert on her? b. If she is not strapped to her seatbelt, and the windshield stops her head in 0.001 s, what average force would the windshield exert on her?
A large semi truck has a mass of 35,000 kg. It collides head on with a car that has a mass of 1000 kg. The car’s initial velocity is 10 m/s and the truck’s initial velocity is 5 m/s in the opposite direction. Which of the following can you say about the forces and velocities of the two vehicles?  a. The force that the truck makes on the car is equal to the force the car makes on the truck so the car’s velocity changes by the same amount that the truck’s velocity does. b. The mass of the truck is so much larger than the car that the force of the truck on the car is much greater than the force the car puts on the truck and the car velocity after the collision is in the opposite direction.   c. The force that the truck makes on the car is much larger than the force the car makes on the truck so the car’s velocity changes much more than the truck’s does.   d. The force that the truck makes on the car is equal to the force the car makes on the truck but the mass of the truck is much…
Q2. A fisherman in a boat catches a great white shark with a harpoon. The shark struggles for a while and then becomes limp when at a distance of 300 m from the boat. The fisherman pulls the shark by the rope attached to the harpoon. During this operation, the boat (initially at rest) moves 45 m in the direction of the shark. The mass of the boat is 5400 kg. What is the mass of the shark? Pretend that the water exerts no friction. (mshark = 953 kg)

Chapter 8 Solutions

College Physics

Ch. 8 - Momentum for a system can be conserved in one...Ch. 8 - Professional Application Explain in terms of...Ch. 8 - Can objects in a system have momentum while the...Ch. 8 - Must the total energy of a system be conserved...Ch. 8 - What is an elastic collision?Ch. 8 - What is an inelastic collision? What is a...Ch. 8 - Mixed-pair ice skaters performing in a show are...Ch. 8 - A Small pickup truck that has a caliper shell...Ch. 8 - Prob. 19CQCh. 8 - Professional Application Suppose a fireworks shell...Ch. 8 - Professional Application During a visit to the...Ch. 8 - Professional Application It is possible for the...Ch. 8 - (a) Calculate the momentum of a 2000-kg elephant...Ch. 8 - (a) What is the mass of a large ship that has a...Ch. 8 - (a) At what speed would a 2.00104 -kg airplane...Ch. 8 - (a) What is the momentum of a garbage truck that...Ch. 8 - A runaway train car that has a mass of 15,000 kg...Ch. 8 - The mass of Earth is 5.9721024 kg and its orbital...Ch. 8 - A bullet is accelerated down the barrel of a gun...Ch. 8 - Professional Application A car moving at 10 m/s...Ch. 8 - A person slaps her leg with her hand, bringing her...Ch. 8 - Professional Application A professional boxer hits...Ch. 8 - Professional Application Suppose a child drives a...Ch. 8 - Professional Application One hazard of space...Ch. 8 - Professional Application A 75.0-kg person is...Ch. 8 - Professional Application Military rifles have a...Ch. 8 - A cruise ship with a mass of 1.00107 kg strikes a...Ch. 8 - Calculate the final speed of a 110-kg rugby player...Ch. 8 - Water from a fire hose is directed horizontally...Ch. 8 - A 0.450-kg hammer is moving horizontally at 7.00...Ch. 8 - Starting with the definitions of momentum and...Ch. 8 - A ball with an initial velocity of 10 m/s moves at...Ch. 8 - When serving a tennis ball, a player hits the ball...Ch. 8 - A punter drops a ball from rest vertically 1 meter...Ch. 8 - Professional Application Train cars are coupled...Ch. 8 - Suppose a clay model of a koala bear has a mass of...Ch. 8 - Professional Application Consider the following...Ch. 8 - What is the velocity of a 900-kg car initially...Ch. 8 - A 1.80-kg falcon catches a 0.650-kg dove from...Ch. 8 - Two identical objects (such as billiard balls)...Ch. 8 - Professional Application Two manned satellites...Ch. 8 - A 70.0-kg ice hockey goalie, originally at rest,...Ch. 8 - A 0.240-kg billiard ball that is moving at 3.00...Ch. 8 - During an ice show, a 60.0-kg skater leaps into...Ch. 8 - Professional Application Using mass and speed data...Ch. 8 - A battleship that is 6.00*10' kg and is originally...Ch. 8 - Professional Application Two manned satellites...Ch. 8 - Professional Application A 30,000-kg freight car...Ch. 8 - Professional Application Space probes may be...Ch. 8 - A 0.0250-kg bullet is accelerated from rest to a...Ch. 8 - Professional Application One of the waste products...Ch. 8 - Professional Application The Moon's craters are...Ch. 8 - Professional Application Two football players...Ch. 8 - What is the speed of a garbage truck that is...Ch. 8 - During a circus act, an elderly performer thrills...Ch. 8 - (a) During an ice skating performance, an...Ch. 8 - Two identical pucks collide on an air hockey...Ch. 8 - Confirm that the results of the example Example...Ch. 8 - A 3000-kg cannon is mounted so that it can recoil...Ch. 8 - Professional Application A 5.50-kg bowling ball...Ch. 8 - Professional Application Ernest Rutherford (the...Ch. 8 - Professional Application Two cars collide at an...Ch. 8 - Starting with equations m1v1=m1v1cos1+m2v2cos2 and...Ch. 8 - Integrated Concepts A 90.0-kg ice hockey player...Ch. 8 - Professional Application Antiballistic missiles...Ch. 8 - Professional Application What is the acceleration...Ch. 8 - Professional Application Calculate the increase in...Ch. 8 - Professional Application Ion-propulsion rockets...Ch. 8 - Derive the equation for the vertical acceleration...Ch. 8 - Professional Application (a) Calculate the maximum...Ch. 8 - Given the following data for a fire...Ch. 8 - How much of a single-stage rocket that is 100,000...Ch. 8 - Professional Application (a) A 5.00-kg squid...Ch. 8 - Unreasonable Results Squids have been reported to...Ch. 8 - Construct Your Own Problem Consider an astronaut...Ch. 8 - Construct Your Own Problem Consider an artillery...Ch. 8 - Prob. 1TPCh. 8 - Prob. 2TPCh. 8 - Prob. 3TPCh. 8 - Prob. 4TPCh. 8 - Prob. 5TPCh. 8 - Prob. 6TPCh. 8 - Prob. 7TPCh. 8 - Prob. 8TPCh. 8 - Prob. 9TPCh. 8 - Prob. 10TPCh. 8 - Prob. 11TPCh. 8 - Prob. 12TPCh. 8 - Prob. 13TPCh. 8 - Prob. 14TPCh. 8 - Prob. 15TPCh. 8 - Prob. 16TPCh. 8 - Prob. 17TPCh. 8 - Prob. 18TPCh. 8 - Prob. 19TPCh. 8 - Prob. 20TPCh. 8 - Prob. 21TPCh. 8 - Prob. 22TPCh. 8 - Prob. 23TPCh. 8 - Prob. 24TPCh. 8 - Prob. 25TPCh. 8 - Prob. 26TPCh. 8 - Prob. 27TPCh. 8 - Prob. 28TPCh. 8 - Prob. 29TPCh. 8 - Prob. 30TPCh. 8 - Prob. 31TPCh. 8 - Prob. 32TPCh. 8 - Prob. 33TPCh. 8 - Prob. 34TPCh. 8 - Prob. 35TPCh. 8 - Prob. 36TPCh. 8 - Prob. 37TPCh. 8 - Prob. 38TPCh. 8 - Prob. 39TPCh. 8 - Prob. 40TPCh. 8 - Prob. 41TPCh. 8 - Prob. 42TPCh. 8 - Prob. 43TPCh. 8 - Prob. 44TPCh. 8 - Prob. 45TPCh. 8 - Prob. 46TPCh. 8 - Prob. 47TPCh. 8 - Prob. 48TPCh. 8 - Prob. 49TPCh. 8 - Prob. 50TPCh. 8 - Prob. 51TPCh. 8 - Prob. 52TP
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