BIOLOGY:CONCEPTS+APPL.(LOOSELEAF)
10th Edition
ISBN: 9781305967359
Author: STARR
Publisher: CENGAGE L
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Textbook Question
Chapter 8, Problem 2SA
What are the base-pairing rules for DNA?
a. A-G, T-C | c. A-T, G-C |
b. A-C, T-G | d. A-A, G-G, C-C, T-T |
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Which part of the DNA is broken in a double strand break?
a. Hydrogen bonds between bases
b. Covalent bonds between the base and the sugar
c. Covalent bonds between the base and the 2'-OH group
d. Covalent bonds between the 3'OH of one nucleotide and the 5' phosphate of the next nucleotide
How is each new nucleotide added to the growing end of a DNA strand?
a.
A dehydration reaction joins the monomer to the new strand
b.
By using DNA polymerase
c.
Both of the above
d.
A hydrolytic reaction joins the monomer to the new strand
How are nucleotides connected to each other in a single strand of DNA?
A.
The nitrogenous bases and acids link the separate nucleotides into a chain.
B.
The phosphate group of one nucleotide binds to the sugar on the next nucleotide.
C.
The hydroxy group of one nucleotide stabilizes the phosphate group of the adjacent nucleotide.
D.
The sugar of one nucleotide binds directly to the sugar of the adjacent nucleotide.
Chapter 8 Solutions
BIOLOGY:CONCEPTS+APPL.(LOOSELEAF)
Ch. 8 - Which is not a nucleotide base in DNA? a. adenine...Ch. 8 - What are the base-pairing rules for DNA? a. A-G,...Ch. 8 - Similarities in ___________ are the basis of...Ch. 8 - One species DNA differs from others in its...Ch. 8 - In eukaryotic chromosomes, DNA wraps around...Ch. 8 - The chromosome number ________ . a. refers to a...Ch. 8 - Prob. 7SACh. 8 - DNA replication requires ________ . a. DNA...Ch. 8 - Energy that drives the attachment of a nucleotide...Ch. 8 - When DNA replication begins, _______ . a. the two...
Ch. 8 - The phrase 5to3 refers to the _________ . a....Ch. 8 - After DNA replication, a eukaryotic chromosome...Ch. 8 - Prob. 13SACh. 8 - _________ is an example of reproductive cloning....Ch. 8 - Match the terms appropriately. ___ nucleotide ___...Ch. 8 - Determine the complementary strand of DNA that...Ch. 8 - Woolly mammoths have been extinct for about 4,000...Ch. 8 - Xeroderma pigmentosum is an inherited disorder...
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- Which helps prevent errors in DNA replication? A) Complementary base pairing reduce errors B) DNA ligase checks the DNA for errors C) DNA is located in the ribosomes D) Any base can pair with any other basearrow_forwardWhat are major functions that DNA polymerase performs? A. unzips the DNA strand and makes the new nucleotides B. proof reads the new DNA strands for errors and corrects them C. bonds the nucleotides together forming the new DNA strand D. A, B, and C E. A and B F. B and C G. A and Carrow_forwardHow do amino acids in DNA-binding proteins interact with DNA? a. By forming covalent bonds with DNA bases b. By forming hydrogen bonds with DNA bases c. By forming covalent bonds with DNA sugarsarrow_forward
- I need help with a biology question: The rules for the pairing of nitrogen bases in DNA is Group of answer choices a. A = C and G = T b. A = C and G = T c. A = G and C = T d. A = T and G = Carrow_forwardWhat do genetic engineers use to create the “sticky ends” needed to splice two fragments of DNA together? a.) an amino acid sequence b.) DNA ligase c.) restriction enzymes d.) mRNAarrow_forwardDraw a diagram of DNA containing 5 sets of nucleotide bases labelling the hydrogen bonds between the bases.arrow_forward
- Levene made which contribution to our understanding of DNA structure? a. He determined that the nucleus contains DNA. b. He determined that DNA contains four nitrogenous bases c. He determined that DNA consists of nucleotides. d. He determined that the nitrogenous bases of DNA are present in regular ratiosarrow_forwardWhich is the dominant form of DNA found in the cell? H 2. Z 3. B 4. Aarrow_forwardWhat is the role of Proteinase K in DNA isolation? A. Inhibit enzymes B Catalyze breakdown of nuclei acids C Degrade proteins D Remove disultide bongs in proteinsarrow_forward
- SOLD What is the name of the 3 dimensional shape of the DNA molecule? Double Helix O Bihelix O Single Helix O Spiralaxarrow_forwardRefers to the two strands of DNA double helix. Please choose one answer only. A. Nicks B. Templates C. Chromosomes D. Genesarrow_forwardWhat do DNA and proteins have to do with each other?A.DNA provides information for making proteins.B.DNA is a type of protein.C.DNA and proteins have nothing to do with each other.D.Proteins are a type of DNA.arrow_forward
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