WHAT IS LIFE? GDE.TO BIOLOGY W/PHYSIO.
5th Edition
ISBN: 9781319272531
Author: PHELAN
Publisher: MAC HIGHER
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Chapter 8, Problem 3MC
Summary Introduction
Introduction:
Mitosis is the process of vegetative reproduction of a cell, that helps to replace the worn-out cells in the body and helps in growth.
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Which of the following is one of the very importantdifferences between mitosis and meiosis?a. Chromosomes align midway between spindle polesonly in meiosis.b. Homologous chromosomes separate only inmeiosis.c. DNA is replicated before mitosis only.d. Sister chromatids separate only in meiosis.e. Interphase occurs only in mitosis.
Which of the following is the primary difference between mitosis and meiosis?
A.
Meiosis occurs in somatic cells, whereas mitosis is only used to produce germ cells.
B.
Mitosis occurs in somatic cells, whereas meiosis is only used to produce germ cells.
C.
Meiosis always occurs much more quickly than mitosis.
D.
Only meiosis includes a separation division step, which occurs during Meiosis I.
Identify whether the following terms is related to either mitosis or meiosis or both.
1.sister chromatids line up at metaphase plate
a. mitosis
b.meiosis
c.both
Chapter 8 Solutions
WHAT IS LIFE? GDE.TO BIOLOGY W/PHYSIO.
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- These items separate from each other during Anaphase of Mitosis. a. Sister chromatids b. Homologous chromosomes c. Genes d. The two parts of the cellarrow_forwardIn mitosis one pare cell results in: A. 2 Diploid Daughter Cells B. 2 Haploid Daughter Cells C. 4 Diploid Daughter Cells D. 4 Haploid Daughter Cellsarrow_forwardHow would each of the following events affect the outcome of mitosis or meiosis? a. Mitotic cohesin fails to form early in mitosis. b. Shugoshin is absent during meiosis. c. Shugoshin does not break down after anaphase I of meiosis. d. Separase is defective.arrow_forward
- Using the symbols above: 1. Given: Adult diploid cell (2n = 8) 2. Show the condition of the chromosomes in the following Mitosis phases (illustrate): a. prophase b. metaphase c. anaphase d. telophase/cytokinesisarrow_forwardSalient similarities are found in cell divisions. For instance, which phase of meiosis I is most similar to the comparable phase in mitosis? a. none b. Telophase 1 c. Anaphase 1 d. Prophase 1 e. Metaphase 1arrow_forwardProcess of cell division can take place by: A. heterosis B. fusion C. mitosis D. None of thesearrow_forward
- CRITERIA MITOSIS MEIOSIS a. chrosomosomes number of daughter cells b. number of cell divisions c. stages d. Presence of synapses e. presence of crossing over f. cell type that undergoes cell division g. number of daughter cells formed h. DNA content of cells at start of division i. DNA content of daughter cells j. genetic consequencesarrow_forwardTopic: Mitosis and Meiosisarrow_forwardWhich of the following is/are reason(s) that sells an organism would undergo mitosis? A. During organismal growth(for multicellular organisms). B. During wound heal. C. When mutation develop in genes that caused the cell to self-destruct. D. To make haploid gametes.arrow_forward
- Identify if the description below happens in meiosis, mitosis, or botharrow_forwardThis cell process illustrates Select one: a. meiosis b. interphase c. mitosis d. cytokinesisarrow_forwardIn animals, which of the following distinguishes meiosis from mitosis? a. Meiosis is a form of asexual division, whereas mitosis is a form of sexual division. b. In mitosis, single loops of DNA are copied, whereas meiosis involves multiple linear chromosomes. O c. Mitosis is used for the repair of cells, whereas meiosis creates cells for sexual reproduction. d. Mitosis occurs in prokaryotic cells, whereas meiosis occurs in eukaryotic cells.arrow_forward
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