Sustainable Energy
1st Edition
ISBN: 9781133108689
Author: Richard A. Dunlap
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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Complete the following sentences (showing your calculation):
The R- value for a 50 mm wood fiber insulation board (k= 0.044 W/m.K)= ………....................................................................................................
The U- value for a 120 mm clay roofing tile (k= 0.75 W/m.K)= ..................
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In a room (8*6*3.5) if the total heat losses is 1000 Watt and the percentage of ceiling losses from total was 20% , if we treat just the ceiling such that we reduce her losses by the half what will be the new total losses for the room …………………………………………………….........................................................…..
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On a hot summer day, the flat roof of a tall building reaches 50° C in temperature. The area of the roof is 400m2. Estimate the heat radiated from this roof to the sky in the evening when the temperature of the surrounding air or sky is at 20° C. The temperature of the roof decreases as it cools down. Estimate the rate of energy radiated from the roof, assuming roof temperatures of 50, 40, 30, and 25° C. Assume ε = 0 9 . for the roof.
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- A typical ceiling of a house consists of items shown in the accompanying table. Assume an inside room temperature of 70F and an attic air temperature of 15F, with an exposed area of 1000 ft2. Calculate the heat loss through the ceiling.arrow_forwardA classroom that normally contains 40 people is to be air-conditioned with window air-conditioning units of 5-kW cooling capacity. A person at rest may be assumed to dissipate heat at a rate of about 360 kJ/h. There are 10 lightbulbs in the room, each1 with a rating of 100 W. The rate of heat transfer to the classroom through the walls and the windows is estimated to be 15,000 kJ/h. If the room air is to be maintained at a constant temperature of 21°C, determine the number of window air-conditioning units required.arrow_forwardA typical exterior masonry wall of a house, as shown in the accompanying, consists of the items in the accompanying table. Assume an inside room temperature of 20º C and an outside air temperature of −12º C, with an exposed area of 15 m2 . Calculate the heat loss through the wall.arrow_forward
- Calculate the amount of radiation emitted for a unit surface (1 m2) for the following situations: (a) a hot pavement in Arizona at 50 °C (122 °F) and 0.8, (b) a hood of a car at 40 °C (104 °F) and 0.9, and (c) a sunbather at 38 °C (100 °F) and 0.9. Express your answers in both SI and U.S. Customary units.arrow_forwardA typical ceiling of a house consists of items shown in the accompanying table. Assume an inside room temperature of 21° C and an attic air temperature of −10° C, with an exposed area of 100 m2 . Calculate the heatloss through the ceiling.arrow_forwardA heat pump supplies heat energy to a house at the rate of 140,000 kJ/h when the house is maintained at 25°C. Over a period of one month, the heat pump operates for 100 hours to transfer energy from a heat source outside the house to inside the house. Consider a heat pump receiving heat from two different outside energy sources. In one application the heat pump receives heat from the outside air at 0°C. In a second application the heat pump receives heat from a lake having a water temperature of 10°C. If electricity costs $0.105/kWh, determine the maximum money saved by using the lake water rather than the outside air as the outside energy source.arrow_forward
- For a building located in London, England with annual heating degree-days (dd) of 5634, a heating load (heat loss) of 42,000 kj/h, and a design temperature difference of 35° C (20° C indoor), estimate the annual energy consumption. If the building is heated with a furnace with an efficiency of 98%, how much gas is burned to keep the home at 20° C? State yourassumptions.arrow_forwardResidential annual energy use. For a house with: Air exchange rate of 0.5 h−1 Cp = 1000 J/kg.K Density of air = 1.2 kg/m3 Roof area = 144 m2; opaque wall area = 96 m2; window area = 24 m2; volume = 360 m3 Conductivity of Uwall = 0.60 W/(m2-K); Uwin = 3.0 W/(m2-K); Uroof = 0.40 W/(m2-K) Heating system efficiency of 0.85 Heating degree days (HDD) of 3500 K-days Calculate the Ktot for this house. Calculate the annual energy used to heat this house (in GJ).arrow_forward
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