EBK ESSENTIALS OF ECONOMICS
8th Edition
ISBN: 8220103599832
Author: Mankiw
Publisher: Cengage Learning US
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Question
Chapter 8, Problem 4CQQ
To determine
The impact of increased tax on peanut butter.
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A sales tax will be divided so that buyers pay the full amount if
Select one:
a. supply is perfectly inelastic.
b. supply has unitary elasticity.
c. demand is perfectly inelastic.
d. demand has unitary elasticity.
The Ramesy rule suggest that society should
a. All of these answers are correct
b. tax a few goods with elastic demand at high rates.
c. tax goods with relatively inelastic demand at lower rates than goods with relatively elastic demand.
d. tax lots of goods at low tax rates.
Neither the demand nor the supply of automobiles is perfectly elastic or inelastic. If the government imposes a
$1,000 tax on automobiles, then the price of an automobile buyers pay
اختر أحد الخيارات
.a. does not change
.b. increases by $1,000 O
.C. decreases by $1,000
.d. increases by less than $1,000
.e. increases by more than $1,000
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Similar questions
- When demand is less elastic than supply, demanders pay a larger share of the tax and sellers pay a larger share of the tax. Select one: a.False b.Truearrow_forwardSuppose that the Australian government imposes a sales tax on a product and both buyers and sellers share the burden of the If the price elasticity of demand for the product is perfectly inelastic. Which of the following is true? Select one: a. Sellers would pay more of the tax than buyers. b. Buyers would pay all of the tax. c. Buyers and sellers would share the tax burden equally. d. Sellers would pay all the tax.arrow_forwardThe government decides to reduce air pollution by reducing the use of petrol. It imposes £0.50 tax for each litre of petrol sold.a. Should it impose this tax on petrol companies or motorists? Explain carefully, using a supply and demand diagram. b. If the demand for petrol were more elastic, would this tax be more effective or less effective in reducing the quantity of petrol consumed? Explain with both words and a diagram.c. Are consumers of petrol helped or hurt by this tax? Why?d. Are workers in the oil industry helped orarrow_forward
- 1. What is the relationship between total revenue and own-price elasticity of demand? 2. Illustrate a situation when the producer of a good will have a greater tax incidence than a consumer.What does elasticity have to do with tax incidence?arrow_forwardWhen supply is perfectly elastic, who bears the burden of tax? Select one: a. producers b. consumers c. producers and consumers d. sellersarrow_forwardWhen a good is taxed, the burden of the tax fallsmainly on consumers ifa. the tax is levied on consumers.b. the tax is levied on producers.c. supply is inelastic and demand is elastic.d. supply is elastic and demand is inelasticarrow_forward
- Question You are in the business of producing and selling popcorn, cheese, crackers, and wine. The government plans to impose a tax on one of these products. Based on the elasticities in the table provided, as a profit-minded business person, which good would you (the business owner) most prefer to have taxed? Price elasticity Price elasticity of supply of demand Popcorn 1.2 2.0 Cheese 2.2 1.1 Crackers 1.6 1.3 Wine 1.7 1.8 Select an answer and submit. For keyboard navigation, use the up/down arrow keys to select an answer. a Cheese b. Crackers Рорсоrn Winearrow_forwardFollow up question regarding elasticities and taxes.arrow_forwardCalculate, interpret and try to explain where applicable in each question, why the elasticities of demand for the following examples occur: a. The government announced an introduction of excise tax from R1 to R1.50 per bottle of beer. This increase results in an overall price increase from R9 to R10.50 per bottle to consumers. The expected tax revenue from this will be R30,000. Before the tax hike, 28,000 beers were sold. b. What will happen to the total revenue of soft drink companies if the elasticity of demand for soft drinks is higher than 1 and the price of soft drinks decreases? c. The quantity demanded of a popular magazine decreases from 10,000 copies to 6,000 per month after the publisher increased the price of a copy from R25 to R40. Total revenue from sales of a prescribed textbook on economics increased from R50,000 to R60,000 when the price of the book increased from R400 to R600 per book. Explain why.arrow_forward
- A sales tax is imposed on good A. The supply of good A is not perfectly elastic or perfectly inelastic. Suppose that the demand for good A becomes more inelastic. (a) Will the tax burden on sellers increase or decrease? (b) Will the DWL increase or decrease?arrow_forwardThe Ramesy rule suggest that society should A.all of these B.tax a few goods with elastic demand at high rates C.tax lots of goods at low tax rates D.tax goods with relatively inelastic demand at lower rates than goods with relatively elastic demandarrow_forward14 K You are a policy maker who is interested in increasing tax revenues in order to reduce the Federal budget deficit. One proposal that has been suggested is increase excise taxes on certain goods. Some of the options suggested are: • vacation travel such as cruises • liquor and cigarettes • gasoline . theater and concert tickets Based on your knowledge of elasticity of demand, which items would you choose? Explain.arrow_forward
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