ACP AUDITING - RISK BASED APPROACH
10th Edition
ISBN: 9780357195079
Author: JOHNSTONE
Publisher: CENGAGE C
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Chapter 8, Problem 61RSCQ
To determine
Introduction: Tolerable limit is the threshold value of the quantity. It acts like a barrier. Total estimated misstatement is the final estimate of the audit without any risk.
To state : Judgment for the given scenarios where total estimated value is very close to tolerable limits value and explain about the course of actions.
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You and a friend are studying audit sampling together. Your friend is having a hard time understanding the various aspects of risk associated with attribute sampling and has put together the following list of questions she wants to discuss with you. Answer each question.
a. What is:■Audit risk?■Inherent risk?■Control risk?■Controllable risk?■Residual risk?
b. What is sampling risk? How is sampling risk controlled?
c. What are the two aspects of sampling risk that an internal auditor is concerned with when testing controls? Briefly describe each aspect.
d. What is nonsampling risk? How is nonsampling risk controlled?
Other factors equal when planning a monetary unit sample, which of the following is true regarding the maximum tolerable misstatement (M)?
a.
M is based on the sample results.
b.
the larger M is, the lower the confidence.
c.
the larger M is, the smaller the sample.
d.
the larger the expected misstatement, the smaller M is.
Which one of the sentences below is FALSE?
A.
The risk of incorrect acceptance called beta risk has the consequence that the auditor may assume that the population is free of material misstatement.
B.
The risk of incorrect rejection is called alpha risk and has the consequence that the auditor may assume on the basis of sample results that a population is materially misstated when, in fact, it is not .
C.
The risk of incorrect acceptance is called beta risk.
D.
The risk of incorrect rejection very common in audit sampling is called beta risk.
Chapter 8 Solutions
ACP AUDITING - RISK BASED APPROACH
Ch. 8 - Prob. 1TFQCh. 8 - Prob. 2TFQCh. 8 - Prob. 3TFQCh. 8 - Prob. 4TFQCh. 8 - Prob. 5TFQCh. 8 - Prob. 6TFQCh. 8 - Prob. 7TFQCh. 8 - Prob. 8TFQCh. 8 - Prob. 9TFQCh. 8 - Prob. 10TFQ
Ch. 8 - Prob. 11TFQCh. 8 - Prob. 12TFQCh. 8 - Prob. 13TFQCh. 8 - Prob. 14TFQCh. 8 - Prob. 15MCQCh. 8 - Prob. 16MCQCh. 8 - Prob. 17MCQCh. 8 - Prob. 18MCQCh. 8 - Prob. 19MCQCh. 8 - Prob. 20MCQCh. 8 - Prob. 21MCQCh. 8 - Refer to Exhibit 8.6. Assume a 5% risk of...Ch. 8 - Prob. 23MCQCh. 8 - Prob. 24MCQCh. 8 - Prob. 25MCQCh. 8 - Prob. 26MCQCh. 8 - Prob. 27MCQCh. 8 - Prob. 28MCQCh. 8 - Prob. 29RSCQCh. 8 - Prob. 30RSCQCh. 8 - Prob. 31RSCQCh. 8 - Prob. 32RSCQCh. 8 - Prob. 33RSCQCh. 8 - Prob. 34RSCQCh. 8 - Prob. 35RSCQCh. 8 - Prob. 36RSCQCh. 8 - Prob. 37RSCQCh. 8 - Prob. 38RSCQCh. 8 - Prob. 39RSCQCh. 8 - Prob. 40RSCQCh. 8 - Prob. 41RSCQCh. 8 - Prob. 42RSCQCh. 8 - Prob. 43RSCQCh. 8 - Prob. 44RSCQCh. 8 - Prob. 45RSCQCh. 8 - Prob. 46RSCQCh. 8 - Prob. 47RSCQCh. 8 - What is stratification? Distinguish between...Ch. 8 - Prob. 49RSCQCh. 8 - Prob. 50RSCQCh. 8 - Prob. 51RSCQCh. 8 - Prob. 52RSCQCh. 8 - Prob. 53RSCQCh. 8 - Prob. 54RSCQCh. 8 - Prob. 55RSCQCh. 8 - Prob. 56RSCQCh. 8 - Prob. 57RSCQCh. 8 - Prob. 58RSCQCh. 8 - Prob. 59RSCQCh. 8 - Prob. 60RSCQCh. 8 - Prob. 61RSCQCh. 8 - Prob. 62RSCQCh. 8 - Prob. 63RSCQ
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Similar questions
- Which of the following statements is correct about monetary unit sampling?a. The risk of incorrect acceptance must be specified.b. Smaller logical units have a higher probability of selection in the sample than larger units.c. Each logical unit in the population has an equally likely chance of being selected in the sample.d. The projected misstatement cannot be calculated when one or more misstatements are discovered.arrow_forwardample Size Determination. Review each of the following independent sets of conditions.Required:Use AICPA sample size tables to identify the appropriate sample size for use in a statisticalsampling application (ROO = risk of overreliance, EPDR = expected population deviationrate, TRD = tolerable rate of deviation). What is your conclusion regarding the relationshipof each of these factors to sample size based on comparing the sample sizes across differentcombinations of these factors?a. ROO = 5%, EPDR = 0%, TRD = 7%.b. ROO = 5%, EPDR = 3%, TRD = 7%.c. ROO = 5%, EPDR = 3%, TRD = 6%.d. ROO = 10%, EPDR = 0%, TRD = 7%.arrow_forwardThe more assurance the auditor wants, _______. A. the less representative a sample should be of the population, and the more testing the auditor needs to do B. the more representative a sample should be of the population, but the less testing the auditor needs to do to gain efficiency C. the more representative a sample should be of the population, and the more testing the auditor needs to do D. the less representative a sample should be of the population, and the less testing the auditor needs to doarrow_forward
- 5. Selecting a sample of items from a data set so that the sample is representative of the population as a whole requires A Random selection of items; data privacy B Transparency of the sampling process; a sufficiently large sample size C Random selection of items, a sufficiently large sample size Mansparency of the sampling process, data privacy 6. Frenchay plc sells two chemicals, XF1 and XF2. The company’s Finance Director has received a report confirming that whenever the price of XF1 is reduced, demand for XF2 decreases. The Finance Director can conclude that XF1 and XF2 are: complementary goods normal goods substitute goods inferior goodsarrow_forward(Appendix G.B) To determine the sample size for a classical variables sampling application,an audit team should consider the tolerable misstatement, risk of incorrect acceptance, riskof incorrect rejection, population size, population variability, anda. Expected misstatement in the account.b. Overall materiality for the financial statements taken as a whole.c. Risk of assessing control risk too low.d. Risk of assessing control risk too higharrow_forwardReview each of the following independent sets of conditions. For each condition, calculatethe (1) sample rate of deviation, (2) ULRD, and (3) allowance for sampling risk (n = samplesize, d = deviations, ROO = risk of overreliance). What is your conclusion regarding therelationship of each of these factors to the ULRD based on comparing the ULRD across different combinations of these factors?a. n = 100, d = 8, ROO = 5%.b. n = 100, d = 4, ROO = 5%.c. n = 100, d = 8, ROO = 10%arrow_forward
- K Conduct a test at the α = 0.05 level of significance by determining (a) the null and alternative hypotheses, (b) the test statistic, and (c) the P-value. Assume the samples were obtained independently from a large population using simple random sampling. Test whether p₁> P2. The sample data are x₁ = 116, n₁ = 244, x2 = 132, and n₂ = 313. (a) Choose the correct null and alternative hypotheses below. OA. Ho P1 P2 versus H₁: P1 P2 OB. Ho P₁ P2 versus H₁: P₁ P2 OD. Ho p₁ =0 versus H₁:.p₁ #0 (b) Determine the test statistic. Zo= (Round to two decimal places as needed.) (c) Determine the P-value. The P-value is (Round to three decimal places as needed.) What is the result of this hypothesis test? OA. Do not reject the null hypothesis because there is not sufficient evidence to conclude that p₁ #p2- OB. Do not reject the null hypothesis because there is not sufficient evidence to conclude that p₁ P2- OD. Reject the null hypothesis because there is sufficient evidence to conclude that p₁…arrow_forwardSample Size Determination. Review each of the following independent sets of conditions.Required:Use AICPA sample size tables to identify the appropriate sample size for use in a statistical sampling application (ROO = risk of overreliance, EPDR = expected population deviation rate, TRD = tolerable rate of deviation). What is your conclusion regarding the relationship of each of these factors to sample size based on comparing the sample sizes across differentcombinations of these factors?a. ROO = 5%, EPDR = 0%, TRD = 7%.b. ROO = 5%, EPDR = 3%, TRD = 7%.c. ROO = 5%, EPDR = 3%, TRD = 6%.d. ROO = 10%, EPDR = 0%, TRD = 7%.arrow_forwardTolerable error, is the maximum monetary error that the auditor is prepared to accept in the population and still conclude that audit objective has been achieved, is directly related to A.Sample size BAudit risk C.Materiality D.Expected errorarrow_forward
- 1. Which of the following would be designed to estimate a numerical measurement of a population, such as monetary value?* A. Sampling for variables B. Sampling for attributes C. Sequential sampling D. Discovery sampling E. None of themarrow_forward1 Which of the following statements is NOT a characteristie of quantitative research? A. The results taken from a sample can be generalized to the population. B It delivers an in-depth understanding of the problem or study C. It provides a more credible and reliable result. D. Statistical analysis of numerical data. 2. Which statement below illustrates a weakness of quantitative research? A. The responses of the participants are limited to what has been asked and the choices given. B. The researcher's perspective can influence interpretation of results. C. Data gathering takes too much time. D. Low degree of subjectivity 3. Which of the following statements is NOT true about the importance of Quantitative Research? A. helps educators identify ways to improve learming. B. helps improve crop production using safe organic fertilizers. C helns nharmaceutical cnmnanies explore safe and effective medicines D. helps understand victims of domestic violence perception of satisfaction. 4. A…arrow_forwardThe risk that the decision made based on the sample will differ from the decision madebased on the entire population is referred to asa. Audit risk.b. Examination risk.c. Sampling risk.d. Nonsampling riskarrow_forward
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