Intermediate Accounting
9th Edition
ISBN: 9781259722660
Author: J. David Spiceland, Mark W. Nelson, Wayne M Thomas
Publisher: McGraw-Hill Education
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Question
Chapter 8, Problem 8.2BE
To determine
Perpetual Inventory System refers to the inventory system that maintains the detailed records of every inventory transactions related to purchases and sales on a continuous basis. It shows the exact on-hand-inventory at any point of time.
To Record: The journal entries for given transactions.
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P6.11 (LO 6), AP Rayre Books uses the retail inventory method to estimate its monthly ending invento-
ries. The following information is available for two of its departments at October 31, 2022.
Hardcovers Paperbacks
Cost Retail Cost Retail
Beginning inventory $ 420,000 $ 640,000 $ 280,000 $ 360,000
Purchases 2,135,000 3,200,000 1,155,000 1,540,000
Freight-in 24,000 12,000
Purchase discounts 44,000 22,000
Net sales 3,100,000 1,570,000
At December 31, Rayre Books takes a physical inventory at retail. The actual retail values of the inven-
tories in each department are Hardcovers $744,000 and Paperbacks $335,000.
Instructions
a. Determine the estimated cost ofthe ending inventory for each department at October 31, 2022,
using the retail inventory method.
b. Compute the ending inventory at cost for each department atDecember 31, assuming the cost-to-
retail ratios for the year are 65% for Hardcovers and 75% for Paperbacks.
PROBLEM 6: XXX Company is preparing its 2021 financial statements. Prior to any adjustments, inventory is valued at P1,605,000. The following information has been found relating to certaininventory transactions from your cut-off test:
A. Goods valued at P110,000 are on consignment with a customer. These goods werenot included in the ending inventory figure.
B.Goods costing P87,000 were received from a vendor on January 5, 2022. The relatedinvoice was received and recorded on January 12, 2022. The goods were shippedonDecember 31, 2021, terms FOB shipping point.
C. Goods costing P85,000, sold for P102,000, were shipped on December 31, 2021, andwere delivered to the customer on January 2, 2022. The terms of the invoice wereFOBshipping point. The goods were included in the ending inventory for 2021 and thesalewas recorded in 2022.
D. A P35,000 shipment of goods to a customer on December 31, terms FOB destinationwas not included in the year-end inventory. The goods cost P26,000…
Ma4.
Question 42.
The cost of inventory that has been sold to customers is called:
A. cost of goods sold, and it appears on the income statement.
B.inventory, a current asset that appears on the balance sheet.
C.inventory, a current asset that appears on the income statement.
D.cost of goods sold, and it appears on the balance sheet.
Question 43.
ABC Company sold $120,000 of goods and accepted the customer's $120,000 10%, 1- year note in exchange. Assuming 10% approximates the market rate of return, how much interest would be recorded for the year ending December 31 if the sale was made on June 30?
A.12,000
B. 3,000
C.0
D. 6,000
Question 44
Under the allowance method of recognizing uncollectible accounts, the entry to write off an uncollectible account
A.increases the allowance for uncollectible accounts.
B.has no effect on the allowance for uncollectible accounts.
C.decreases net income.
D. has no effect on net income.
Chapter 8 Solutions
Intermediate Accounting
Ch. 8 - Describe the three types of inventory of a...Ch. 8 - What is the main difference between a perpetual...Ch. 8 - The Cloud Company employs a perpetual inventory...Ch. 8 - The Bockner Company shipped merchandise to Laetner...Ch. 8 - What is a consignment arrangement? Explain the...Ch. 8 - Prob. 8.6QCh. 8 - The Esquire Company employs a periodic inventory...Ch. 8 - Prob. 8.8QCh. 8 - Its common in the electronics industry for unit...Ch. 8 - Explain why proponents of LIFO argue that it...
Ch. 8 - Prob. 8.11QCh. 8 - Describe the ratios used by financial analysts to...Ch. 8 - Prob. 8.13QCh. 8 - Prob. 8.14QCh. 8 - The Austin Company uses the dollar-value LIFO...Ch. 8 - Identify any differences between U.S. GAAP and...Ch. 8 - Determining ending inventory; periodic system ...Ch. 8 - Prob. 8.2BECh. 8 - Prob. 8.3BECh. 8 - Purchas e discounts; gross method LO83 On...Ch. 8 - Prob. 8.5BECh. 8 - Prob. 8.6BECh. 8 - Inventor y cost flow methods; perpetual system ...Ch. 8 - LIFO method LO84 Esquire Inc. uses the LIFO...Ch. 8 - LIFO method LO84 AAA Hardware uses the LIFO...Ch. 8 - LIFO liquidation LO86 Refer to the situation...Ch. 8 - Prob. 8.11BECh. 8 - Ratio analysis LO87 Selected financial statement...Ch. 8 - Dollar-value LIFO LO88 At the beginning of 2018,...Ch. 8 - Perpetual inventory system; journal entries LO81...Ch. 8 - Prob. 8.2ECh. 8 - Determining cost of goods sold; periodic inventory...Ch. 8 - Perpetual and periodic inventory systems compared ...Ch. 8 - Prob. 8.6ECh. 8 - Goods in transit; consignment LO82 The December...Ch. 8 - Physical quantities and costs included in...Ch. 8 - Prob. 8.9ECh. 8 - Prob. 8.10ECh. 8 - Prob. 8.11ECh. 8 - FASB codification research LO82, LO83 Access the...Ch. 8 - Inventory cost flow methods; periodic system ...Ch. 8 - Inventory cost flow methods; perpetual system ...Ch. 8 - Comparison of FIFO and LIFO; periodic system ...Ch. 8 - Average cost method; periodic and perpetual...Ch. 8 - FIFO, LIFO, and average cost methods LO81, LO84...Ch. 8 - Supplemental LIFO disclosures; LIFO reserve; AEP...Ch. 8 - LIFO liquidation LO81, LO84, LO86 The Reuschel...Ch. 8 - Dollar-value LIFO LO88 On January 1, 2018, the...Ch. 8 - Dollar-value LIFO LO88 Mercury Company has only...Ch. 8 - Dollar-value LIFO LO88 Carswell Electronics...Ch. 8 - Concepts; terminology LO81 through LO85 Listed...Ch. 8 - Various inventory transactions; journal entries ...Ch. 8 - Prob. 8.2PCh. 8 - Prob. 8.4PCh. 8 - Various inventory costing methods LO81, LO84...Ch. 8 - Various inventory costing methods LO81, LO84...Ch. 8 - Supple mental LIFO disclosures; Caterpillar LO84,...Ch. 8 - LIFO liquidation LO84, LO86 Taylor Corporation...Ch. 8 - LIFO liquidation LO84, LO86 Cansela Corporation...Ch. 8 - Prob. 8.11PCh. 8 - Integrating problem; inventories and accounts...Ch. 8 - Dollar-value LIFO LO88 On January 1, 2018, the...Ch. 8 - Dollar-value LIFO LO88 Kingston Company uses the...Ch. 8 - Dollar-value LIFO LO88 On January 1, 2018,...Ch. 8 - Prob. 8.1BYPCh. 8 - Real World Case 82 Physical quantities and costs...Ch. 8 - Judgment Case 83 The specific identification...Ch. 8 - Prob. 8.4BYPCh. 8 - Prob. 8.5BYPCh. 8 - Judgment Case 86 Goods in transit LO82 At the end...Ch. 8 - Ethics Case 87 Profit manipulation LO84 In 2017...Ch. 8 - Real World Case 88 Effects of inventory valuation...Ch. 8 - Real World Case 89 Effects of inventory valuation...Ch. 8 - Communication Case 810 Dollar-value LIFO method ...Ch. 8 - Prob. 8.11BYPCh. 8 - Prob. 8.CCTCCh. 8 - Prob. CCIFRS
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- HW Q 2 Current Attempt in Progress On June 10, Sunland Company purchased $ 10,000 of merchandise on account from Marigold Company, FOB shipping point, terms 1/10, n/30. Sunland pays the freight costs of $ 420 on June 11. Damaged goods totaling $ 300 are returned to Marigold for credit on June 12. The fair value of these goods is $ 75. On June 19, Sunland pays Marigold Company in full, less the purchase discount. Both companies use a perpetual inventory system. (a) Prepare separate entries for each transaction on the books of Sunland Company. (Credit account titles are automatically indented when amount is entered. Do not indent manually. Record journal entries in the order presented in the problem.) Date Account Titles and Explanation Debit Credit choose a transaction date enter an account title enter a debit amount enter a credit amount enter an account title enter a debit amount enter a credit amount…arrow_forwardProblem 13On the December 31, 2020 balance sheet of Mann Co., the current receivables consisted ofthe following:Trade accounts receivable 93,000Allowance for uncollectible accounts (2,000)Claim against shipper for goods lost in transit (November 2020) 3,000Selling price of unsold goods sent by Mann on consignment at130% of cost (not included in Mann’s ending inventory) 26,000Security deposit on lease of warehouse used for storing some inventories 30,000Total 150,000On December 31, 2020, the correct total of Mann’s current net receivables was _________. Problem 14The following information relates to Jay Co.’s accounts receivable for 2020:Accounts receivable, 1/1/20 650,000Credit sales for 2020 2,700,000Sales returns for 2020 75,000Accounts written off during 2020 40,000Collections from customers during 2020 2,150,000Estimated future sales returns at 12/31/20 50,000Estimated uncollectible accounts at 12/31/20 110,000What amount should Jay report for accounts receivable, before allowances…arrow_forwardPB13. LO 3.5Post the following November transactions to T-accounts for Accounts Payable, Inventory, and Cash, indicating the ending balance. Assume no beginning balances in Accounts Payable and Inventory, and a beginning Cash balance of $21,220. purchased merchandise inventory on account, $9,900 paid vendors for part of inventory purchased earlier in month, $6,500 purchased merchandise inventory for cash, $4,750arrow_forward
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