Economics: Principles and Policy (MindTap Course List)
13th Edition
ISBN: 9781305280595
Author: William J. Baumol, Alan S. Blinder
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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Chapter 8, Problem 8TY
To determine
Profit maximizing level of output for the firm.
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suppose the average variable cost of production is $15 when output equals 110 haircuts and $17.26 when output equals 140 haircuts. If the firm wants to maximize profit how many haircuts will it produce at what cost? explain your answer.
We expect the marginal cost to increase as this firm produces more computers. But when the firm shifts from producing 1 to 2 computers, marginal cost falls. What might explain this?
Use the table below to answer the following question.
Units
Total Fixed Cost
Total Variable
of Output
(dollars)
Cost (dollars)
1
150
25
2
150
48
3
150
70
150
100
What is the marginal cost (MC) of producing the fourth unit of output?
Chapter 8 Solutions
Economics: Principles and Policy (MindTap Course List)
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- According to the accompanying table, what quantity of output should the firm produce? Explain your answer.arrow_forwardThe graph below shows the marginal cost (MC), average variable cost (AVC), and average total cost (ATC) curves for a firm in a competitive market. These curves imply a short-run supply curve that has two distinct parts. One part, not shown, lies along the vertical axis (quantity-0); this represents a condition of production shutdown. Where is the other part? Use the straight-line tool to drawit. To refer to the graphing tutorial for this question type, please click here Price and cost 18 15 14 13 12 10 19/21 SUBMIT ANSWER 13 OF 21 QUESTIONS C OMPLETED 28 MacBook Pro 금□ F7 F8 F9 F1o F2 F3 F5arrow_forwardWe expect the marginal cost to increase as this firm produces more computers. But when the firm shifts from producing 1 to 2 computers, marginal cost falls. Why?arrow_forward
- Why is it reasonable to think of normal profit as a type of cost to the firm?arrow_forwardIn the long run, fixed costs arearrow_forwardDouglas Fur is a small manufacturer of fake-fur boots in Dallas. The following table shows the company’s total cost of production at various production quantities. On the following graph, plot Douglas Fur’s average total cost (ATC) curve using the green points (triangle symbol). Next, plot its average variable cost (AVC) curve using the purple points (diamond symbol). Finally, plot its marginal cost (MC) curve using the orange points (square symbol). (Hint: For ATC and AVC, plot the points on the integer; for example, the ATC of producing one pair of boots is $155, so you should start your ATC curve by placing a green point at (1, 155). For MC, plot the points between the integers: For example, the MC of increasing production from zero to one pair of boots is $95, so you should start your MC curve by placing an orange square at (0.5, 95).) Note: Plot your points in the order in which you would like them connected. Line segments will connect the points automatically.arrow_forward
- What is the relationship between the marginal cost (MC) curve and marginal product MP) curve of a firm? Explain.arrow_forwardWhat happens to fixed cost as the quantity produced increases?arrow_forwardDouglas Fur is a small manufacturer of fake-fur boots in San Diego. The following table shows the company’s total cost of production at various production quantities. On the following graph, plot Douglas Fur’s average total cost (ATC) curve using the green points (triangle symbol). Next, plot its average variable cost (AVC) curve using the purple points (diamond symbol). Finally, plot its marginal cost (MC) curve using the orange points (square symbol). (Hint: For ATC and AVC, plot the points on the integer; for example, the ATC of producing one pair of boots is $210, so you should start your ATC curve by placing a green point at (1, 210). For MC, plot the points between the integers: For example, the MC of increasing production from zero to one pair of boots is $90, so you should start your MC curve by placing an orange square at (0.5, 90).) Note: Plot your points in the order in which you would like them connected. Line segments will connect the points automatically.arrow_forward
- Douglas Fur is a small manufacturer of fake-fur boots in Chicago. The following table shows the company’s total cost of production at various production quantities. Fill in the remaining cells of the following table. On the following graph, plot Douglas Fur’s average total cost (ATC) curve using the green points (triangle symbol). Next, plot its average variable cost (AVC) curve using the purple points (diamond symbol). Finally, plot its marginal cost (MC) curve using the orange points (square symbol). (Hint: For ATC and AVC, plot the points on the integer; for example, the ATC of producing one pair of boots is $200, so you should start your ATC curve by placing a green point at (1, 200). For MC, plot the points between the integers: For example, the MC of increasing production from zero to one pair of boots is $80, so you should start your MC curve by placing an orange square at (0.5, 80).) Note: Plot your points in the order in which you would like them connected. Line segments…arrow_forwardFor each statement below, explain whether it is TRUE or FALSE. In addition, defend your answer with an explanation. (a) True or False? "In the short run, the gap between average total costs and average variable costs should grow as a company produces higher levels of output." (b) True or False? "In the long run, a firm's average fixed costs should decline as the firm produces higher levels of output." (c) True or False? "Whenever marginal costs are below average total costs, the firm's average total costs will decline."arrow_forwardIn the short run, the marginal cost of the first unit of output is $40, the average variable cost of producing three units of output is $32, and the marginal cost of producing the second unit of output is $32. What is the marginal cost of producing the third unit of output? (Correct answer is $24)arrow_forward
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