Microeconomics (9th Edition) (Pearson Series in Economics)
9th Edition
ISBN: 9780134184890
Author: PINDYCK
Publisher: PEARSON
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Question
Chapter 9, Problem 11E
(a)
To determine
Identify the domestic
(b)
To determine
Identify the consumers gain and domestic producers’ loss.
(c)
To determine
Identify the effects of changes in import quota on dead weight loss and foreign producers.
Expert Solution & Answer
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solutionStudents have asked these similar questions
Suppose the market for steel is expressed as follows:
Domestic demand: p = 40 - 0.2q, or q = 200 - 5p
Domestic supply: p = 0.2q, or q = 5p
Domestic supply (foreign): p = 0.1q, or q = 10p
a) What is the equilibrium price and quantity if there is free trade, with no restriction on imports?
b) What is the equilibrium price and quantity if the government imposes a binding import quota of 20 units? Depict parts a and b on a single graph.
c) How are US steel firms affected by the quota? US automakers? Explain briefly.
Suppose the world price of oil is $15 per barrel. At that price, the United States imports 400 million barrels daily and consumes 600 million barrels daily. The government then imposes a $5 per barrel tax on oil imports. For every dollar increase in oil prices, domestic consumption decreases by 20 million barrels per day, while domestic production increases by 40 million barrels per day.
3. What will be the cost of inefficient production, loss in consumer surplus, and deadweight loss? Use a diagram to help answer the question.
(22) How would the creation of an import quota affect the market for a good?
Imported supply increases
Domestic supply decreases
Market price increases
Consumer surplus increases
Producer surplus decreases
Chapter 9 Solutions
Microeconomics (9th Edition) (Pearson Series in Economics)
Knowledge Booster
Similar questions
- The world price of cotton is below the no-trade price in Country X and above the no-trade price in country Y. Using supply and demand diagrams, show and compare the gains from trade in each country. The market for pizza is characterized by a downward-sloping demand curve and an upward-sloping supply curve. Draw the competitive market equilibrium. Label the price, quantity, consumer and producer surplus. Is there any deadweight loss? Explain. Suppose that the government forces each pizza house to pay a Php2 tax on each pizza sold. Illustrate the effect of this tax on the pizza market. Label the consumer surplus, producer surplus, government revenue, and deadweight loss. How does each area compare to the pre-tax case?arrow_forwardUse Supply and Demand graphs to support your answer in each of the following cases: A: What happens to consumer, producer and total economic surplus when we import a good? B: What happens to consumer, producer and total economic surplus when we export a good? C: What happens to consumer, producer and total economic surplus if we impose a tariff on imports? D: What happens to consumer, producer and total economic surplus if we impose an export duty (tax paid by the producer) on exports.arrow_forwardConsider the Colombian market for soybeans. The following graph shows the domestic demand and domestic supply curves for soybeans in Colombia. Suppose Colombia's government currently does not allow international trade in soybeans. Use the black point (plus symbol) to indicate the equilibrium price of a ton of soybeans and the equilibrium quantity of soybeans in Colombia in the absence of international trade. Then, use the green triangle (triangle symbol) to shade the area representing consumer surplus in equilibrium. Finally, use the purple triangle (diamond symbol) to shade the area representing producer surplus in equilibrium. Based on the previous graph, total surplus in the absence of international trade is . The following graph shows the same domestic demand and supply curves for soybeans in Colombia. Suppose that the Colombian government changes its international trade policy to allow free trade in soybeans. The horizontal black line (PWPW) represents the world…arrow_forward
- Suppose the nation of Isoland is an importer of textiles and is looking for a way to raise government revenue. The following graph shows the effect of a tariff on textile imports.arrow_forwardThe following graph represents Canada's domestic supply and demand for coffee.Assume that Brazil is the only country producing and selling coffee in the world market. B) The government opens the market to free trade, and Brazil enters the market, pricingcoffee at $1 per pound. i. What will happen to the domestic price of coffee?ii. What will be the new domestic quantity supplied and domestic quantity demanded?iii. How much coffee will be imported from Brazil?arrow_forwardIf the size of a tariff raises the price of an imported item $20 per unit which in turn reduces the quantity of imports by 10%, what would be the effect on the price of an imported item, if the Government imposed a 10% import quota, which requires imports to fall by 10%arrow_forward
- Consider a small country that exports good Z. Some of the total quantity of Z that is domestically produced is consumed by domestic consumers and the rest of it is exported. Then suppose that the government imposed a ban (a prohibition) on Z being exported. Show the effects of this export ban using a carefully labelled demand and supply diagram. On your diagram, shade-in the area that represent the deadweight loss caused by the export ban (please do not shade-in any other areas) and explain your reasoning.arrow_forwardImport demand is given by A by the difference between the demand for a good and the supply of a good in the world market. B the import quota C the difference between the domestic demand for a good and the domestic supply for a good. D the difference between the domestic supply for good and the domestic demand for a goodarrow_forwardSuppose a domestic market in a country is perfectly competitive. The domestic market is small and cannot influence the international price. Assume the country imports from the international market. Which of the following is correct about the effect of an import quota? Group of answer choices A) Increases domestic producer surplus B) Increases import quantity C) Increases total surplus in the domestic market D) Decreases total domestic quantity supplied E) None of the abovearrow_forward
- QUESTION 32 Which of the following statements is false? A. A quota is a tax levied against a specific good being imported into a country B. A tariff is a tax levied on imported goods C. A quota is a limit on the quantity of a good being imported into a country D. A tariff reduces the amount of imported goodsarrow_forwardThe following graph represents Canada's domestic supply and demand for coffee.Assume that Brazil is the only country producing and selling coffee in the world market. C) After numerous complaints from domestic coffee producers, the governmentimposes a $0.50 per pound tariff on all imported coffee. i. What will happen to the domestic price of coffee?ii. What will be the new domestic quantity supplied and domestic quantity demanded?iii. How much coffee will now be imported from Brazil?iv. How much revenue will the government receive from the $0.50 per pound tariff?v. Who ultimately ends up paying the $0.50 per pound tariff? Why?vi. What is the deadweight loss due to the tariff?arrow_forwardUse Supply and Demand graphs to support your answer in each of the following cases: A: What happens to consumer, producer and total economic surplus when we import a good? B: What happens to consumer, producer and total economic surplus when we export a good? C: What happens to consumer, producer and total economic surplus if we impose a tariff on imports? D: What happens to consumer, producer and total economic surplus if we impose an export duty (tax paid by the producer) on exports. Do D For answers for A, B and C - https://www.bartleby.com/questions-and-answers/use-supply-and-demand-graphs-to-support-your-answer-in-each-of-the-following-cases-a-what-happens-to/83ac814e-a7b7-43aa-90ca-ef02bf2da559arrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
- Principles of Macroeconomics (MindTap Course List)EconomicsISBN:9781285165912Author:N. Gregory MankiwPublisher:Cengage LearningPrinciples of Economics, 7th Edition (MindTap Cou...EconomicsISBN:9781285165875Author:N. Gregory MankiwPublisher:Cengage LearningPrinciples of MicroeconomicsEconomicsISBN:9781305156050Author:N. Gregory MankiwPublisher:Cengage Learning
Principles of Macroeconomics (MindTap Course List)
Economics
ISBN:9781285165912
Author:N. Gregory Mankiw
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Principles of Economics, 7th Edition (MindTap Cou...
Economics
ISBN:9781285165875
Author:N. Gregory Mankiw
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Principles of Microeconomics
Economics
ISBN:9781305156050
Author:N. Gregory Mankiw
Publisher:Cengage Learning